unfoldingWord_en_tn/en_tn_49-GAL.tsv

1	Book	Chapter	Verse	ID	SupportReference	OrigQuote	Occurrence	GLQuote	OccurrenceNote
2	GAL	1	1	d1kd		τοῦ ἐγείραντος αὐτὸν	1	who raised him	who caused him to live again
3	GAL	1	6	lf1w			0	Connecting Statement:	Paul gives his reason for writing this letter: he reminds them to continue to understand the gospel.
4	GAL	1	6	x7we		τοῦ καλέσαντος ὑμᾶς	1	him who called you	God, who called you
5	GAL	1	6	fd7a		τοῦ καλέσαντος	1	called	Here this means God has appointed or chosen people to be his children, to serve him, and to proclaim his message of salvation through Jesus.
6	GAL	1	7	gy1i		οἱ ταράσσοντες	1	some men	some people
7	GAL	1	11	llg6			0	Connecting Statement:	Paul explains that he did not learn the gospel from others; he learned it from Jesus Christ.
8	GAL	1	11	g1qg		ἀδελφοί	1	brothers	See how you translated this in [Galatians 1:2](../01/02.md).
9	GAL	1	11	k33s		ὅτι οὐκ ἔστιν κατὰ ἄνθρωπον	1	not man's gospel	By using this phrase, Paul was not trying to say that Jesus Christ is not himself human. Because Christ is both man and God, however, he is not a sinful human being. Paul is writing about where the gospel came from; that it did not come from other sinful human beings, but it came from Jesus Christ.
10	GAL	1	14	r44z		καὶ προέκοπτον	1	I advanced	This metaphor pictures Paul as being ahead of other Jews his age in their goal to be perfect Jews.
11	GAL	1	14	s81t		συνηλικιώτας	1	those who were my own age	the Jewish people who are the same age as I am
12	GAL	1	14	f1z8		τῶν πατρικῶν μου	1	my fathers	my ancestors
13	GAL	1	16	l5bb	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples	τὸν Υἱὸν	1	Son	This is an important title for Jesus, the Son of God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
14	GAL	1	20	lh36		ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ	1	before God	Paul wants the Galatians to understand that Paul is completely serious and that he knows that God hears what he says and will judge him if he does not tell the truth.
15	GAL	1	21	m25a		κλίματα τῆς Συρίας	1	regions of	part of the world called
16	GAL	1	22	y6l4		ἤμην δὲ ἀγνοούμενος τῷ προσώπῳ ταῖς ἐκκλησίαις τῆς Ἰουδαίας, ταῖς ἐν Χριστῷ	1	I was still not personally known to the churches of Judea that are in Christ	None of the people in the churches of Judea that are in Christ had ever met me
17	GAL	1	23	z8qt		μόνον δὲ ἀκούοντες ἦσαν	1	They only heard it being said	but they only knew what they heard others saying about me
18	GAL	2	1	zt61			0	Connecting Statement:	Paul continues to give the history of how he learned the gospel from God, not the apostles.
19	GAL	2	2	msv4		τοῖς δοκοῦσιν	1	those who seemed to be important	the most important leaders among the believers
20	GAL	2	4	x1mx		κατασκοπῆσαι τὴν ἐλευθερίαν ἡμῶν	0	spy on the liberty	secretly watch people to see how they live in liberty
21	GAL	2	4	m1al		τὴν ἐλευθερίαν	1	liberty	freedom
22	GAL	2	9	he6q	figs-metaphor	δοκοῦντες στῦλοι εἶναι	0	built up the church	They were men who taught people about Jesus and convinced people to believe in Jesus. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
23	GAL	2	9	gi7g		δεξιὰς	1	the right hand	their right hands
24	GAL	2	12	xym6		πρὸ	0	Before	in relation to time
25	GAL	2	12	s18y		ὑπέστελλεν	0	he stopped	he stopped eating with them
26	GAL	2	12	fy79		τοὺς ἐκ περιτομῆς	1	those who were demanding circumcision	Jews who had become Christians, but who demanded that those who believe in Christ live according to Jewish customs
27	GAL	2	14	y1zw		ἀναγκάζεις	1	force	Possible meanings are 1) force by using words or 2) persuade .
28	GAL	2	15	p3x8			0	Connecting Statement:	Paul tells the believers that Jews who know the law, as well as Gentiles who do not know the law, are saved only by faith in Christ and not by keeping the law.
29	GAL	2	15	tz45		οὐκ ἐξ ἐθνῶν ἁμαρτωλοί	1	not Gentile sinners	not those whom the Jews call Gentile sinners
30	GAL	2	16	zy8p		καὶ ἡμεῖς εἰς Χριστὸν Ἰησοῦν ἐπιστεύσαμεν	1	We also came to faith in Christ Jesus	We believed in Christ Jesus
31	GAL	2	16	j6l1	figs-exclusive	εἰδότες	1	we	This probably refers to Paul and others but not to the Galatians, who were primarily Gentiles. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-exclusive]])
32	GAL	2	20	bb2x	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples	Υἱοῦ τοῦ Θεοῦ	1	Son of God	This is an important title for Jesus. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
33	GAL	2	21	yl3c	figs-hypo	εἰ ... διὰ νόμου δικαιοσύνη, ἄρα Χριστὸς δωρεὰν ἀπέθανεν	1	if righteousness could be gained through the law, then Christ died for nothing	Paul is describing a situation that never existed. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-hypo]])
34	GAL	2	21	k6bg		εἰ ... διὰ νόμου δικαιοσύνη	1	if righteousness could be gained through the law	if people could become righteous by obeying the law
35	GAL	2	21	rku5		ἄρα Χριστὸς δωρεὰν ἀπέθανεν	1	then Christ died for nothing	then Christ would have accomplished nothing by dying
36	GAL	3	1	p7uw			0	General Information:	Paul is rebuking the Galatians by asking rhetorical questions.
37	GAL	3	1	x4gd			0	Connecting Statement:	Paul reminds the believers in Galatia that God gave them God's Spirit when they believed the gospel by faith, not by their doing God's law.
38	GAL	3	2	m1zd	figs-irony	τοῦτο μόνον θέλω μαθεῖν ἀφ’ ὑμῶν	1	This is the only thing I want to learn from you	This continues the irony from verse 1. Paul knows the answers to the rhetorical questions he is about to ask. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-irony]])
39	GAL	3	6	ahy9			0	Connecting Statement:	Paul reminds the Galatian believers that even Abraham received righteousness by faith and not by the law.
40	GAL	3	6	f7sv		ἐλογίσθη αὐτῷ εἰς δικαιοσύνην	1	it was credited to him as righteousness	God saw Abraham's faith in God, so then God considered Abraham righteous.
41	GAL	3	10	mxe7		ἔργων νόμου	1	the works of the law	what the law says we must do
42	GAL	3	13	x2lc			0	Connecting Statement:	Paul reminds these believers again that keeping the law could not save a person and that the law did not add a new condition to the promise by faith given to Abraham.
43	GAL	3	13	mt6z		ὁ κρεμάμενος ἐπὶ ξύλου	1	hangs on a tree	Paul expected his audience to understand that he was referring to Jesus hanging on the cross.
44	GAL	3	14	brf7		ἵνα ... ἡ εὐλογία τοῦ Ἀβραὰμ γένηται	1	so that the blessing of Abraham might come	because Christ became a curse for us, the blessing of Abraham will come
45	GAL	3	14	fa98		ἵνα ... λάβωμεν διὰ τῆς πίστεως	1	so that by faith we might receive	because Christ became a curse for us, by faith we will receive
46	GAL	3	15	al9b		ἀδελφοί	1	Brothers	See how you translated this in [Galatians 1:2](../01/02.md).
47	GAL	3	16	f1xu		δὲ	1	Now	This word shows that Paul has stated a general principle and is now beginning to introduce a specific case.
48	GAL	3	16	w3wl		ὡς ἐπὶ πολλῶν	1	referring to many	referring to many descendants
49	GAL	3	18	c8fu	figs-metaphor	κληρονομία	1	inheritance	Receiving what God has promised believers is spoken of as if it were an inheritance of property and wealth from a family member, and eternal blessings and redemption. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
50	GAL	3	19	fr5t			0	Connecting Statement:	Paul tells the believers in Galatia why God gave the law.
51	GAL	3	19	bgi6		χειρὶ μεσίτου	1	a mediator	a representative
52	GAL	3	20	x9l1		ὁ δὲ μεσίτης ἑνὸς οὐκ ἔστιν, ὁ δὲ Θεὸς εἷς ἐστιν	1	Now a mediator implies more than one person, but God is one	God gave his promise to Abraham without a mediator, but he gave the law to Moses with a mediator. As a result, Paul's readers may have thought that the law somehow made the promise to no effect. Paul is stating what his readers might have thought here, and he will respond to them in the verses that follow.
53	GAL	3	21	iyg9		ἐν νόμου ἂν ἦν ἡ δικαιοσύνη	1	righteousness would certainly have come by the law	we could have become righteous by obeying that law
54	GAL	3	23	rch2			0	Connecting Statement:	Paul reminds those in Galatia that believers are free in God's family, not slaves under the law.
55	GAL	3	24	m7jy		εἰς Χριστόν	1	until Christ came	until the time when Christ came
56	GAL	3	27	v6n1		ὅσοι γὰρ εἰς Χριστὸν ἐβαπτίσθητε	1	For as many of you who were baptized into Christ	For all of you who were baptized into Christ
57	GAL	3	28	tyb8		οὐκ ἔνι Ἰουδαῖος οὐδὲ Ἕλλην, οὐκ ἔνι δοῦλος οὐδὲ ἐλεύθερος, οὐκ ἔνι ἄρσεν καὶ θῆλυ	1	There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free, there is neither male nor female	God sees no difference between Jew and Greek, slave and free, male and female
58	GAL	3	29	qp4z	figs-metaphor	κληρονόμοι	1	heirs	The people to whom God has made promises are spoken of as if they were to inherit property and wealth from a family member. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
59	GAL	4	1	fr5u			0	Connecting Statement:	Paul continues to remind the Galatian believers that Christ came to redeem those who were under the law, and that he made them no more slaves but sons.
60	GAL	4	1	n5yb		οὐδὲν διαφέρει	1	no different from	the same as
61	GAL	4	2	bd5a		ἐπιτρόπους	1	guardians	people with legal responsibility for children
62	GAL	4	2	v5g9		οἰκονόμους	1	trustees	people whom others trust to keep valuable items safe
63	GAL	4	3	u462		τὰ στοιχεῖα τοῦ κόσμου	1	the elemental principles of the world	Possible meanings are 1) this refers to the laws or moral principles of the world, or 2) this refers to spiritual powers, which some people thought control what happens on earth.
64	GAL	4	4	l5tf	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples	τὸν Υἱὸν	1	Son	This is an important title for Jesus, the Son of God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
65	GAL	4	5	v5cb	figs-metaphor	ἐξαγοράσῃ	1	redeem	Paul uses the metaphor of a person buying back lost property or buying the freedom of a slave as a picture of Jesus paying for his people's sins by dying on the cross. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
66	GAL	4	6	a274		ἐστε υἱοί	1	you are sons	Paul uses the word for male child here because the subject is inheritance. In his culture and that of his readers, inheritance passed most commonly, but not always, to male children. He was neither specifying nor excluding female children here.
67	GAL	4	6	xhe6	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples	τοῦ υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ	1	his Son	This is an important title for Jesus, the Son of God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
68	GAL	4	6	s54r		κρᾶζον	1	who calls	The Spirit is the one who calls.
69	GAL	4	7	e7tc		οὐκέτι εἶ δοῦλος, ἀλλὰ υἱός	1	you are no longer a slave, but a son	Paul uses the word for male child here because the subject is inheritance. In his culture and that of his readers, inheritance passed most commonly, but not always, to male children. He was neither specifying nor excluding female children here.
70	GAL	4	7	d5hu	figs-metaphor	κληρονόμος	1	heir	The people to whom God has made promises are spoken of as if they were to inherit property and wealth from a family member. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
71	GAL	4	8	s4ic			0	General Information:	He continues to rebuke the Galatians by asking rhetorical questions.
72	GAL	4	8	ukf5			0	Connecting Statement:	Paul reminds the Galatian believers that they are again trying to live under God's laws rather than living by faith.
73	GAL	4	9	n5ie		τὰ ἀσθενῆ καὶ πτωχὰ στοιχεῖα	1	elemental principles	See how you translated this phrase in [Galatians 4:3](../04/03.md).
74	GAL	4	12	ql14			0	Connecting Statement:	Paul reminds the Galatian believers how kindly they treated him when he was with them, and he encourages them to continue to trust him while he is not there with them.
75	GAL	4	12	sx9v		δέομαι	1	beg	Here this means to ask or urge strongly. This is not the word used to ask for money or food or physical objects.
76	GAL	4	12	p9gn		ἀδελφοί	1	brothers	See how you translated this in [Galatians 1:2](../01/02.md).
77	GAL	4	14	tk1l		καὶ τὸν πειρασμὸν ὑμῶν ἐν τῇ σαρκί μου	1	Though my physical condition put you to the test	Though it was difficult for you to see me so physically ill
78	GAL	4	14	v9xa		ἐξουθενήσατε	1	despise	hate very much
79	GAL	4	17	t1ft		ζηλοῦσιν ὑμᾶς	1	to win you over	to convince you to join them
80	GAL	4	17	iv1d		αὐτοὺς ζηλοῦτε	1	zealous for them	zealous to do what they tell you to do
81	GAL	4	19	zhv9			0	Connecting Statement:	Paul tells believers that grace and law cannot work together.
82	GAL	4	24	iit5			0	Connecting Statement:	Paul begins a story to illustrate a truth—that law and grace cannot exist together.
83	GAL	4	24	bu23		ἅτινά ἐστιν ἀλληγορούμενα	1	These things may be interpreted as an allegory	This story of the two sons is like a picture of what I will tell you now
84	GAL	4	24	ruw4		αὗται ... εἰσιν	1	women represent	women are a picture of
85	GAL	4	25	u1cc		συνστοιχεῖ	1	she represents	she is a picture of
86	GAL	4	27	jql2		εὐφράνθητι	1	Rejoice	be happy
87	GAL	4	28	ad75		ἀδελφοί	1	brothers	See how you translated this in [Galatians 1:2](../01/02.md).
88	GAL	4	28	ct63		ἐπαγγελίας τέκνα	1	children of promise	Possible meanings are that the Galatians have become God's children 1) by believing God's promise or 2) because God worked miracles to fulfill his promises to Abraham, first by giving Abraham a son and then by making the Galatians children of Abraham and thus sons of God.
89	GAL	4	29	gt1e		κατὰ Πνεῦμα	1	according to the Spirit	because of something the Spirit did
90	GAL	4	31	sy8u		ἀδελφοί	1	brothers	See how you translated this in [Galatians 1:2](../01/02.md).
91	GAL	5	1	up16			0	Connecting Statement:	Paul applies the allegory by reminding the believers to use their liberty in Christ because all the law is fulfilled in loving neighbors as ourselves.
92	GAL	5	3	j88p		ὀφειλέτης ἐστὶν ... ποιῆσαι	1	he is obligated to obey	he must obey
93	GAL	5	5	vvk6		γὰρ Πνεύματι	1	For through the Spirit	This is because through the Spirit
94	GAL	5	5	z3ga		ἡμεῖς ... ἐλπίδα δικαιοσύνης ἀπεκδεχόμεθα	1	we eagerly wait for the hope of righteousness	we are waiting patiently and with excitement for God to put us right with himself forever, and we expect him to do it
95	GAL	5	6	n1hc		ἀλλὰ πίστις δι’ ἀγάπης ἐνεργουμένη	1	but only faith working through love	Rather, God is concerned with our faith in him, which we show by loving others
96	GAL	5	6	qp6b		τι ἰσχύει	1	means anything	is worthwhile
97	GAL	5	7	jj48		ἐτρέχετε	1	You were running	You were practicing what Jesus taught
98	GAL	5	8	ct7g		ἡ πεισμονὴ οὐκ ἐκ τοῦ καλοῦντος ὑμᾶς	1	This persuasion does not come from him who calls you	The one who persuades you to do that is not God, the one who calls you
99	GAL	5	8	sx6u		πεισμονὴ	1	persuasion	To persuade someone is to get that person to change what he believes and so to act differently.
100	GAL	5	10	enp1		οὐδὲν ἄλλο φρονήσετε	1	you will take no other view	you will not believe anything different from what I am telling you
101	GAL	5	10	rb76		ὁ δὲ ταράσσων ὑμᾶς, βαστάσει τὸ κρίμα	0	The one who is troubling you will pay the penalty	God will punish the one who is troubling you
102	GAL	5	11	nv5x		ἀδελφοί	1	Brothers	See how you translated this in [Galatians 1:2](../01/02.md).
103	GAL	5	11	znh3	figs-hypo	ἄρα κατήργηται τὸ σκάνδαλον τοῦ σταυροῦ	1	In that case the stumbling block of the cross has been removed	Paul is describing a situation that does not exist to emphasize that people persecute him because he is preaching that God forgives people because of Jesus' work on the cross. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-hypo]])
104	GAL	5	11	dtv9		ἄρα	1	In that case	If I were still saying that people need to become Jews
105	GAL	5	12	sfl2	figs-metaphor	ἀποκόψονται	1	castrate themselves	Possible meanings are 1) literal, to cut off their male organs so as to become eunuchs or 2) metaphorical, completely withdraw from the Christian community. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
106	GAL	5	13	y1g7		γὰρ	1	For	Paul is giving the reason for his words in [Galatians 5:12](../05/12.md).
107	GAL	5	13	yp6r		ἀδελφοί	1	brothers	See how you translated this in [Galatians 1:2](../01/02.md).
108	GAL	5	16	q8wk			0	Connecting Statement:	Paul explains how the Spirit gives control over sin.
109	GAL	5	18	san8		οὐκ ... ὑπὸ νόμον	1	not under the law	not obligated to obey the law of Moses
110	GAL	5	21	rs9b	figs-metaphor	κληρονομήσουσιν	1	inherit	Receiving what God has promised believers is spoken of as if it were inheriting property and wealth from a family member. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
111	GAL	5	25	h9hd		εἰ ζῶμεν Πνεύματι	1	If we live by the Spirit	Since God's Spirit has caused us to be alive
112	GAL	5	26	a9x9		γινώμεθα	1	Let us	We should
113	GAL	6	1	x8zg			0	Connecting Statement:	Paul teaches believers how they should treat other believers and how God rewards.
114	GAL	6	1	ss7l		ἀδελφοί	1	Brothers	See how you translated this in [Galatians 1:2](../01/02.md).
115	GAL	6	1	vm8f		ἐὰν ... ἄνθρωπος	1	if someone	if anyone among you
116	GAL	6	4	ra85		δοκιμαζέτω ἕκαστος	0	Each one should	Each person must
117	GAL	6	5	vej6		ἕκαστος ... βαστάσει	1	each one will	each person will
118	GAL	6	6	k1n5		ὁ κατηχούμενος	1	The one	With the he person who teaches
119	GAL	6	8	k1p7		ἐκ τοῦ Πνεύματος θερίσει ζωὴν αἰώνιον	1	will gather in eternal life from the Spirit	will receive eternal life as a reward from God's Spirit
120	GAL	6	9	pnq1		τὸ δὲ καλὸν ποιοῦντες, μὴ ἐνκακῶμεν	1	Let us not become weary in doing good	We should continue to do good
121	GAL	6	9	a4n4		τὸ δὲ καλὸν ποιοῦντες	1	doing good	doing good to others for their well-being
122	GAL	6	10	jz9i		τοὺς οἰκείους τῆς πίστεως	1	those who belong to the household of faith	those who are members of God's family through faith in Christ
123	GAL	6	11	i7ap			0	Connecting Statement:	As Paul closes this letter, he gives one more reminder that the law does not save and that they should remember the cross of Christ.
124	GAL	6	11	wti2		πηλίκοις ... γράμμασιν	1	large letters	This can mean that Paul wants to emphasize 1) the statements that follow or 2) that this letter came from him.
125	GAL	6	11	d6rk		τῇ ἐμῇ χειρί	1	with my own hand	Possible meanings are 1) Paul probably had a helper who wrote most of this letter as Paul told him what to write, but Paul himself wrote this last part of the letter or 2) Paul wrote the whole letter himself.
126	GAL	6	12	hl1r		μόνον ἵνα τῷ σταυρῷ τοῦ Χριστοῦ Ἰησοῦ μὴ διώκωνται	0	only to avoid being persecuted for the cross of Christ	so that the Jews will not persecute them for claiming that the cross of Christ alone is what saves people
127	GAL	6	13	zqf5		θέλουσιν	1	they want	those people who are urging you to be circumcised want
128	GAL	6	13	bb5a		ἵνα ἐν τῇ ὑμετέρᾳ σαρκὶ καυχήσωνται	1	so that they may boast about your flesh	so that they may be proud that they have added you to the people who try to keep the law
129	GAL	6	14	s9lx		κόσμος	1	the world	Possible meanings are 1) the people of the world, those who care nothing for God or 2) the things that those who care nothing for God think are important.
130	GAL	6	15	exj8		τὶ ἐστιν	1	counts for anything	is important to God
131	GAL	6	15	n6n7		καινὴ κτίσις	1	a new creation	Possible meanings are 1) a new believer in Jesus Christ or 2) the new life of a believer.
132	GAL	6	18	b64i		ἡ χάρις τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ μετὰ τοῦ Πνεύματος ὑμῶν	1	May the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with your spirit	I pray that the Lord Jesus will be kind to your spirit
133	GAL	6	18	pk25		ἀδελφοί	1	brothers	See how you translated this in [Galatians 1:2](../01/02.md).