Worldview_en_tq/tq_JAS.tsv

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2front:intropla10# James Study Questions\n\nAsk yourself these questions as you carefully read this letter, and pray to God that he will open your eyes to see his message clearly.
31:1uk55basic,observeἸάκωβος, Θεοῦ καὶ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, δοῦλος1How does **James** here refer to himself?
41:1f1b5basic,interpretἸάκωβος, Θεοῦ καὶ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, δοῦλος1Scholars generally agree that **James** was a brother of Jesus and the leader of the Jerusalem church. Why do you think he identified himself as **a servant** instead?
51:1qhd9basic,observeταῖς δώδεκα φυλαῖς ταῖς ἐν τῇ διασπορᾷ1To whom does Jame write this letter?
61:1hyp6basic,interpretταῖς δώδεκα φυλαῖς1To whom does **the twelve tribes** refer?
71:1hud2basic,observeταῖς ἐν τῇ διασπορᾷ1Where were **the twelve tribes** located at the time when James wrote?
81:1z9dqbasic,interpretταῖς ἐν τῇ διασπορᾷ1What does **the Dispersion** mean?
91:2l000basic,observeπᾶσαν χαρὰν ἡγήσασθε, ἀδελφοί μου, ὅταν πειρασμοῖς περιπέσητε ποικίλοις1According to James, how should the readers view the **trials of many kinds** that they encountered?
101:2fud1basic,applyπᾶσαν χαρὰν ἡγήσασθε, ἀδελφοί μου, ὅταν πειρασμοῖς περιπέσητε ποικίλοις1How typical is it for anyone to consider **trials of many kinds** to be **pure joy**?
111:2l001basic,interpretὅταν πειρασμοῖς περιπέσητε ποικίλοις1What does James mean when he says the **trials** will be **of many kinds**?
121:3nr63basic,observeγινώσκοντες ὅτι τὸ δοκίμιον ὑμῶν τῆς πίστεως κατεργάζεται ὑπομονήν1Here **because** introduces the reason that the readers will be able to consider trials to be pure joy. What is that reason?
131:3vhj8basic,observeτὸ δοκίμιον ὑμῶν τῆς πίστεως1What phrase does James here use to describe the trials of the readers?
141:3h7q1basic,applyτὸ δοκίμιον ὑμῶν τῆς πίστεως1What difference might it make if the readers would view their trials as **the testing** of their **faith**?
151:3l002basic,observeτὸ δοκίμιον ὑμῶν τῆς πίστεως κατεργάζεται ὑπομονήν1According to James, what is the end result of **the testing** of their **faith**?
161:3l003basic,applyτὸ δοκίμιον ὑμῶν τῆς πίστεως κατεργάζεται ὑπομονήν1In what ways might having your faith tested result in you having greater **perseverance**?
171:4gb16basic,interpretἡ δὲ ὑπομονὴ ἔργον τέλειον ἐχέτω1What does James mean when he tells the readers to allow perseverance **to finish its work**?
181:4l004basic,observeἵνα ἦτε τέλειοι καὶ ὁλόκληροι, ἐν μηδενὶ λειπόμενοι1Here **so that** introduces the result of allowing **perseverance to finish its work**. What is that result?
191:4a4q9basic,observeἦτε τέλειοι καὶ ὁλόκληροι, ἐν μηδενὶ λειπόμενοι1What does James mean when he speaks of a person being **mature and complete, not lacking anything**?
201:5l228basic,interpetεἰ δέ τις ὑμῶν λείπεται σοφίας1In light of the previous verse, if a believer **lacks wisdom**, what is the condition of his spiritual growth?
211:5gzw1basic,observeεἰ δέ τις ὑμῶν λείπεται σοφίας, αἰτείτω & Θεοῦ1What should a believer do if he **lacks wisdom**?
221:5d3uabasic,observeαἰτείτω παρὰ τοῦ διδόντος, Θεοῦ, πᾶσιν ἁπλῶς, καὶ μὴ ὀνειδίζοντος, καὶ δοθήσεται αὐτῷ1How will **God** respond to the believer who asks him for **wisdom**?
231:6nnu9basic,observeαἰτείτω δὲ ἐν πίστει, μηδὲν διακρινόμενος1What does God require from the person who asks him for wisdom?
241:6uu87basic,interpretαἰτείτω δὲ ἐν πίστει1How do we know that James is here speaking to believers?
251:6l009basic,observeὁ γὰρ διακρινόμενος ἔοικεν κλύδωνι θαλάσσης, ἀνεμιζομένῳ καὶ ῥιπιζομένῳ1Here **because** introduces the reason that God will not answer the person who asks while doubting him. What is that reason?
261:6csc9basic,interpretἔοικεν κλύδωνι θαλάσσης, ἀνεμιζομένῳ καὶ ῥιπιζομένῳ1Here James uses the image of **a wave of the sea, blown and tossed by the wind**. What is the meaning of that image?
271:7c7cjbasic,observeμὴ γὰρ οἰέσθω ὁ ἄνθρωπος ἐκεῖνος, ὅτι λήμψεταί τι παρὰ τοῦ Κυρίου,1What can a man who doubts **expect to receive** **from the Lord**?
281:8l010basic,observeἀνὴρ δίψυχος, ἀκατάστατος ἐν πάσαις ταῖς ὁδοῖς αὐτοῦ.1How does James here describe a man who doubts?
291:6,8l011basic,observeκλύδωνι θαλάσσης, ἀνεμιζομένῳ καὶ ῥιπιζομένῳ & ἀνὴρ δίψυχος, ἀκατάστατος ἐν πάσαις ταῖς ὁδοῖς αὐτοῦ1How is the description of **a double-minded man, unstable in all his ways** similar to the image of **a wave of the sea, blown and tossed by the wind** in verse 6?
301:8jr7fbasic,interpretἀνὴρ δίψυχος1What does it mean for a man to be **double-minded**?
311:8l012basic,interpretἀκατάστατος ἐν πάσαις ταῖς ὁδοῖς αὐτοῦ1Why would doubt cause a man to be **unstable in all his ways**?
321:8vyl8basic,applyἀνὴρ δίψυχος, ἀκατάστατος ἐν πάσαις ταῖς ὁδοῖς αὐτοῦ.1Why would God, who gives generously to those with faith, not be willing to give anything to **a double-minded man** who is **unstable in all his ways**?
331:9abc1basic,observea double-minded man, unstable in all his ways1According to James, how should a brother respond to his **humble circumstances**?
341:9wed9basic,interpretὁ ἀδελφὸς1Why doe James refer to this person as the **brother**?
351:9vq5gbasic,observeὁ ταπεινὸς1What does **humble circumstances** mean?
361:9pa9cbasic,interpretἐν τῷ ὕψει αὐτοῦ1In what way would a **brother** have a **high position**?
371:10l013basic,observeὁ δὲ πλούσιος, ἐν τῇ ταπεινώσει αὐτοῦ1According to James, how should **the one who is rich** respond to his riches?
381:10ph9zbasic,interpretἐν τῇ ταπεινώσει αὐτοῦ, ὅτι ὡς ἄνθος χόρτου παρελεύσεται1Here **because** introduces the reason a rich brother should consider himself to have a **low position**. What is that reason?
391:11bjl6basic,observeἀνέτειλεν γὰρ ὁ ἥλιος σὺν τῷ καύσωνι, καὶ ἐξήρανεν τὸν χόρτον, καὶ τὸ ἄνθος αὐτοῦ ἐξέπεσεν, καὶ ἡ εὐπρέπεια τοῦ προσώπου αὐτοῦ ἀπώλετο.1According to James, what will happen to the flower of the field?
401:11ntl8basic,observeοὕτως καὶ ὁ πλούσιος ἐν ταῖς πορείαις αὐτοῦ μαρανθήσεται.1Here **So too** introduces what the metaphor of the flower of the field means for the rich man. What is that meaning?
411:12uwu7basic,observeμακάριος ἀνὴρ ὃς ὑπομένει πειρασμόν1According to James, who is **Blessed**?
421:12b8b7basic,interpretὃς ὑπομένει πειρασμόν1What does it mean when a believer **perseveres under trial**?
431:12c8ssbasic,observeὅτι δόκιμος γενόμενος, λήμψεται τὸν στέφανον τῆς ζωῆς, ὃν ἐπηγγείλατο τοῖς ἀγαπῶσιν αὐτόν1Here **because** introduces the reason that the man who perseveres under trial is **Blessed**. What is that reason?
441:12r3aabasic,observeδόκιμος γενόμενος, λήμψεται τὸν στέφανον τῆς ζωῆς1What will the believer who **has stood the test** receive?
451:12d1zmbasic,observeτὸν στέφανον τῆς ζωῆς, ὃν ἐπηγγείλατο τοῖς ἀγαπῶσιν αὐτόν1To whom has God **promised** to give **the crown of life**?
461:12l014basic,interpretἀνὴρ ὃς ὑπομένει πειρασμόν & τοῖς ἀγαπῶσιν αὐτόν1James says the crown of life will go to **the man who perseveres under trial** and to **those who love Him**. In what way might these two descriptions refer to the same group of people?
471:13sfb1basic,interpretμηδεὶς πειραζόμενος λεγέτω, ὅτι ἀπὸ Θεοῦ πειράζομαι.1What might cause a person to say that **God is tempting** him?
481:13ki8lbasic,observeὁ γὰρ Θεὸς ἀπείραστός ἐστιν κακῶν, πειράζει δὲ αὐτὸς οὐδένα.1Here **For** introduces the reason that no one should say that God is tempting them. What is that reason?
491:13es4lbasic,interpretὁ γὰρ Θεὸς ἀπείραστός ἐστιν κακῶν1What do you think is the reason that God **cannot be tempted by evil**?
501:13l015basic,observeπειράζει δὲ αὐτὸς οὐδένα1What characteristics of God might cause Him not to **tempt anyone**?
511:14l016basic,observeἕκαστος δὲ πειράζεται ὑπὸ τῆς ἰδίας ἐπιθυμίας, ἐξελκόμενος καὶ δελεαζόμενος1According to James, what is the source of all temptation?
521:14l017basic,observeἕκαστος1Who does James say is tempted?
531:14n654basic,observeὑπὸ τῆς ἰδίας ἐπιθυμίας1Is the source of temptation internal or external to a person?
541:14q1p8basic,observeὑπὸ τῆς ἰδίας ἐπιθυμίας, ἐξελκόμενος καὶ δελεαζόμενος1According to James, how do a persons **his own evil desires** tempt that person?
551:15td57basic,observeεἶτα ἡ ἐπιθυμία συλλαβοῦσα τίκτει ἁμαρτίαν1To what does **desire** give birth?
561:15sz79basic,observeἡ δὲ ἁμαρτία ἀποτελεσθεῖσα, ἀποκύει θάνατον1To what does **sin** give birth?
571:15abc2basic,interpretεἶτα ἡ ἐπιθυμία συλλαβοῦσα τίκτει ἁμαρτίαν, ἡ δὲ ἁμαρτία ἀποτελεσθεῖσα, ἀποκύει θάνατον.1James uses the imagery of conception, **birth**, growth, and **death** to describe what temptation does. Why do you think he uses those images?
581:16l019basic,observeμὴ πλανᾶσθε1What does James want his readers to avoid?
591:16hgb9basic,observeἀδελφοί μου ἀγαπητοί1How does James here describe his readers?
601:17ie95basic,observeπᾶσα δόσις ἀγαθὴ, καὶ πᾶν δώρημα τέλειον, ἄνωθέν ἐστιν, καταβαῖνον ἀπὸ τοῦ Πατρὸς τῶν φώτων1What is the source of every **good and perfect gift**?
611:17x36xbasic,observeπᾶσα δόσις ἀγαθὴ, καὶ πᾶν δώρημα τέλειον, ἄνωθέν ἐστιν, καταβαῖνον ἀπὸ τοῦ Πατρὸς τῶν φώτων1How does James statement that God give every **good and perfect gift** contrast to verse 13 where some people apparently think God gives temptation?
621:17l020basic,interpretτοῦ Πατρὸς τῶν φώτων1What does James mean when he says God is **the Father of the heavenly lights**?
631:17c52sbasic,interpretπαρ’ ᾧ οὐκ ἔνι παραλλαγὴ ἢ τροπῆς ἀποσκίασμα1What does James mean when he says God has **no change or shifting shadow**?
641:17p472basic,interpretτοῦ Πατρὸς τῶν φώτων & τροπῆς ἀποσκίασμα1Why does it make sense that **the Father of the heavenly lights** would not have any **shifting shadow**?
651:18l022basic,observeβουληθεὶς, ἀπεκύησεν ἡμᾶς λόγῳ ἀληθείας1Through what means did God **give us birth**?
661:18w32hbasic,observeεἰς τὸ εἶναι ἡμᾶς ἀπαρχήν τινα τῶν αὐτοῦ κτισμάτων1Here **that** introduces the purpose for which God **chose to give us birth**. What is that purpose?
671:18l024basic,interpretἀπαρχήν τινα τῶν αὐτοῦ κτισμάτων1What does it mean to be **a kind of firstfruits of His creation**?
681:18qe48basic,interpretἀπεκύησεν ἡμᾶς λόγῳ ἀληθείας, εἰς τὸ εἶναι ἡμᾶς ἀπαρχήν τινα τῶν αὐτοῦ κτισμάτων1Here James uses the image of **birth** in a very different way from verse 15. Why do you think he does that?
691:19l025basic,observeἀδελφοί μου ἀγαπητοί1How does James here address his readers?
701:19j49jbasic,observeἔστω δὲ πᾶς ἄνθρωπος ταχὺς εἰς τὸ ἀκοῦσαι1What should everyone **be quick** to do?
711:19ujs1basic,observeβραδὺς εἰς τὸ λαλῆσαι, βραδὺς εἰς ὀργήν1What should everyone be **slow** to do?
721:20asn2basic,observeὀργὴ γὰρ ἀνδρὸς, δικαιοσύνην Θεοῦ οὐκ ἐργάζεται1Here **for** introduces the reason everyone should be slow to anger. What is that reason?
731:21l026basic,observeδιὸ ἀποθέμενοι πᾶσαν ῥυπαρίαν καὶ περισσείαν κακίας1Of what should James reader rid themselves?
741:21l027basic,interpretπᾶσαν ῥυπαρίαν1What does James mean when he speaks of **moral filth**? Why does he use the image of **filth**?
751:21l028basic,observeἐν πραΰτητι δέξασθε τὸν ἔμφυτον λόγον1What does James tell his readers to **humbly accept**?
761:21p3jnbasic,interpretτὸν ἔμφυτον λόγον1Why does James describe **the word** as being **planted** in his readers?
771:21yp6zbasic,observeτὸν δυνάμενον σῶσαι τὰς ψυχὰς ὑμῶν1What is **the word** able to accomplish in James readers?
781:22pd7hbasic,interpretγίνεσθε δὲ ποιηταὶ λόγου, καὶ μὴ μόνον ἀκροαταὶ1What is the difference between being **doers of the word** and **hearers only**?
791:22x9qkbasic,observeγίνεσθε δὲ ποιηταὶ λόγου, καὶ μὴ μόνον ἀκροαταὶ παραλογιζόμενοι ἑαυτούς.1What does James say will be the result if his readers are **hearers only** and not **doers of the word**?
801:22l030basic,interpretπαραλογιζόμενοι ἑαυτούς1In what sense will James readers be **deceiving** themselves if they are not doers of the word?
811:23-24g5t1basic,observeὅτι εἴ τις ἀκροατὴς λόγου ἐστὶν, καὶ οὐ ποιητής, οὗτος ἔοικεν ἀνδρὶ κατανοοῦντι τὸ πρόσωπον τῆς γενέσεως αὐτοῦ ἐν ἐσόπτρῳ. & κατενόησεν γὰρ ἑαυτὸν καὶ ἀπελήλυθεν, καὶ εὐθέως ἐπελάθετο ὁποῖος ἦν.1What image does James use to describe the person who **hears the word but does not carry it out**?
821:24q6y3basic,interpetκατενόησεν γὰρ ἑαυτὸν καὶ ἀπελήλυθεν, καὶ εὐθέως ἐπελάθετο ὁποῖος ἦν1In what way is a person who **forgets what he looks like** in a mirror like someone who does not do what he has heard in the word?
831:25e14ebasic,observe ὁ δὲ παρακύψας εἰς νόμον τέλειον, τὸν τῆς ἐλευθερίας, καὶ παραμείνας, οὐκ ἀκροατὴς ἐπιλησμονῆς γενόμενος, ἀλλὰ ποιητὴς ἔργου, οὗτος μακάριος ἐν τῇ ποιήσει αὐτοῦ ἔσται.1What will be the result for **the one who looks intently into the perfect law of freedom, and continues to do so—not being a forgetful hearer, but an effective doer**?
841:25l031basic,observeνόμον τέλειον, τὸν τῆς ἐλευθερίας1What phrase does James use here to describe the word?
851:25hgu3basic,interpertνόμον τέλειον, τὸν τῆς ἐλευθερίας1Why does James means when he describes the word as **the perfect law of freedom**?
861:25h6vtbasic,interpretοὐκ ἀκροατὴς ἐπιλησμονῆς γενόμενος, ἀλλὰ ποιητὴς ἔργου1What does it mean to be **an effective doer** of the law of freedom?
871:26r2akbasic,observeεἴ τις δοκεῖ θρησκὸς εἶναι, μὴ χαλιναγωγῶν γλῶσσαν αὐτοῦ, ἀλλὰ ἀπατῶν καρδίαν αὐτοῦ, τούτου μάταιος ἡ θρησκεία.1What is the spiritual condition of the person who **considers himself religious and yet does not bridle his tongue**?
881:26duy9basic,interpretμὴ χαλιναγωγῶν γλῶσσαν αὐτοῦ1What does it mean for someone to **bridle his tongue**?
891:26l032basic,interpretεἴ τις δοκεῖ θρησκὸς εἶναι, μὴ χαλιναγωγῶν γλῶσσαν αὐτοῦ, ἀλλὰ ἀπατῶν καρδίαν αὐτοῦ, τούτου μάταιος ἡ θρησκεία.1Why would an unbridled **tongue** cause a persons **religion** to be **worthless**?
901:27l033basic,observeθρησκεία καθαρὰ καὶ ἀμίαντος παρὰ τῷ Θεῷ καὶ Πατρί αὕτη ἐστίν: ἐπισκέπτεσθαι ὀρφανοὺς καὶ χήρας ἐν τῇ θλίψει αὐτῶν, ἄσπιλον ἑαυτὸν τηρεῖν ἀπὸ τοῦ κόσμου.1What kind of **religion** does **our God and Father** consider to be **Pure and undefiled**?
911:27sa5ybasic,interpretἐπισκέπτεσθαι ὀρφανοὺς καὶ χήρας ἐν τῇ θλίψει αὐτῶν1Why is God so concerned that we **care for orphans and widows in their distress**?
921:27l034basic,interpretἄσπιλον ἑαυτὸν τηρεῖν ἀπὸ τοῦ κόσμου1Why do you think James uses the image of **being polluted by the world**? What does that mean?
932:1cda2basic,observeἀδελφοί μου1How does James here address his readers?
942:1kpw1basic,observeἔχετε τὴν πίστιν τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν, Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, τῆς δόξης1In whom did James readers place their **faith**?
952:1w8yqbasic,observeμὴ ἐν προσωπολημψίαις1What attitude should James reader **not show**?
962:2z1xrbasic,observeἐὰν γὰρ εἰσέλθῃ εἰς συναγωγὴν ὑμῶν, ἀνὴρ χρυσοδακτύλιος, ἐν ἐσθῆτι λαμπρᾷ, εἰσέλθῃ δὲ καὶ πτωχὸς, ἐν ῥυπαρᾷ ἐσθῆτι,1In James example, what is the difference in the way the two men are dressed when they come to the **meeting** of the church?
972:3pn2abasic,observeἐπιβλέψητε δὲ ἐπὶ τὸν φοροῦντα τὴν ἐσθῆτα τὴν λαμπρὰν, καὶ εἴπητε, σὺ κάθου ὧδε καλῶς1In James example, how might the church show favoritism to **the man in fine clothes**?
982:3lx3pbasic,observeκαὶ τῷ πτωχῷ εἴπητε, σὺ στῆθι ἐκεῖ, ἢ, κάθου ὑπὸ τὸ ὑποπόδιόν μου1In James example, how might the church dishonor **the poor man**?
992:3v9w2basic,interpretσὺ στῆθι ἐκεῖ, ἢ, κάθου ὑπὸ τὸ ὑποπόδιόν μου1Why was it dishonoring to the poor man to tell him to **stand** or to sit at someones **feet**?
1002:4l035basic,observeοὐ διεκρίθητε ἐν ἑαυτοῖς, καὶ ἐγένεσθε κριταὶ διαλογισμῶν πονηρῶν?1What did James say about the people in his example who treated the rich man better than the poor man?
1012:4rl4cbasic,interpretοὐ διεκρίθητε ἐν ἑαυτοῖς1In what way did the people in James example **discriminate among** themselves?
1022:5l038basic,observeἀδελφοί μου ἀγαπητοί1How does James here address his readers?
1032:5tzh2basic,observeοὐχ ὁ Θεὸς ἐξελέξατο τοὺς πτωχοὺς τῷ κόσμῳ, πλουσίους ἐν πίστει, καὶ κληρονόμους τῆς βασιλείας1Who has God chosen to **be rich in faith and to inherit the kingdom**?
1042:5l040basic,interpretπλουσίους ἐν πίστει1What does it mean to **be rich in faith**?
1052:5w9tmbasic,observeτῆς βασιλείας ἧς ἐπηγγείλατο τοῖς ἀγαπῶσιν αὐτόν1How does James here describe the people to whom **He promised** **the kingdom**?
1062:6i7h4basic,observeὑμεῖς δὲ ἠτιμάσατε τὸν πτωχόν1According to James, how were his readers treating **the poor**?
1072:6bp2nbasic,observeοὐχ οἱ πλούσιοι καταδυναστεύουσιν ὑμῶν, καὶ αὐτοὶ ἕλκουσιν ὑμᾶς εἰς κριτήρια?1According to James, what were **the rich** doing to his readers?
1082:7jmq9basic,observeοὐκ αὐτοὶ βλασφημοῦσιν τὸ καλὸν ὄνομα τὸ ἐπικληθὲν ἐφ’ ὑμᾶς?1According to James, how did the rich treat **the noble name by which** his readers **have been called**?
1092:7l042basic,interpretτὸ καλὸν ὄνομα τὸ ἐπικληθὲν ἐφ’ ὑμᾶς1What does James mean when he speaks of **the noble name by which you have been called**?
1102:8ytx7basic,observeνόμον & βασιλικὸν, κατὰ τὴν Γραφήν, ἀγαπήσεις τὸν πλησίον σου ὡς σεαυτόν1What command does James here refer to as **the royal law**?
1112:8d3rxbasic,interpretνόμον & βασιλικὸν1Why do you think James refers to this command as **the royal law**?
1122:8l043basic,observeεἰ μέντοι νόμον τελεῖτε βασιλικὸν, κατὰ τὴν Γραφήν, ἀγαπήσεις τὸν πλησίον σου ὡς σεαυτόν, καλῶς ποιεῖτε.1According to James, what do you accomplish if **you really fulfill the royal law**?
1132:9a3ebbasic,observeεἰ δὲ προσωπολημπτεῖτε, ἁμαρτίαν ἐργάζεσθε, ἐλεγχόμενοι ὑπὸ τοῦ νόμου ὡς παραβάται.1According to James, what is the result of showing **favoritism**?
1142:9l044basic,interpretεἰ δὲ προσωπολημπτεῖτε, ἁμαρτίαν ἐργάζεσθε1Why is it impossible to love your neighbor and **show favoritism** against him at the same time?
1152:10fi5qbasic,observeὅστις γὰρ ὅλον τὸν νόμον τηρήσῃ, πταίσῃ δὲ ἐν ἑνί, γέγονεν πάντων ἔνοχος.1According to James, what happens if a person **stumbles at just one point** of the whole law?
1162:10l045basic,applyὅστις γὰρ ὅλον τὸν νόμον τηρήσῃ, πταίσῃ δὲ ἐν ἑνί, γέγονεν πάντων ἔνοχος.1Do you think it is fair that God judges a person who **stumbles at just one point** as if they had broken all of the law?
1172:11l046basic,observeὁ γὰρ εἰπών, μὴ μοιχεύσῃς, εἶπεν καί, μὴ φονεύσῃς. εἰ δὲ οὐ μοιχεύεις, φονεύεις δέ, γέγονας παραβάτης νόμου.1Here **For** introduces the reason why someone who breaks a single command is guilty of breaking the whole law. What is that reason?
1182:11l048basic,observeεἰ δὲ οὐ μοιχεύεις, φονεύεις δέ, γέγονας παραβάτης νόμου.1What title does James for a person who does not ** commit adultery** but does **commit murder**?
1192:11hl55basic,applyεἰ δὲ οὐ μοιχεύεις, φονεύεις δέ, γέγονας παραβάτης νόμου.1Can you think of a similar example where if you break a part of something, you have essentially broken the whole thing?
1202:12ip26basic,observeοὕτως λαλεῖτε, καὶ οὕτως ποιεῖτε, ὡς διὰ νόμου ἐλευθερίας μέλλοντες κρίνεσθαι.1According to James, how should we **Speak and act**?
1212:12z74zbasic,interpretνόμου ἐλευθερίας1What does James mean by **the law that gives freedom**?
1222:13l049basic,interpretἡ γὰρ κρίσις ἀνέλεος τῷ μὴ ποιήσαντι ἔλεος.1Here **For** introduces the reason we want to be judged by the law that gives freedom. What is that reason?
1232:13lwd9basic,observeἡ γὰρ κρίσις ἀνέλεος τῷ μὴ ποιήσαντι ἔλεος.1How will God judge **anyone who has not been merciful**?
1242:13l050basic,observeκατακαυχᾶται ἔλεος κρίσεως.1According to James, is **Mercy** or **judgment** more powerful?
1252:13l051basic,interpretκατακαυχᾶται ἔλεος κρίσεως.1Why would **Mercy** be able to triumph **over judgment**?
1262:14l053basic,interpretτί τὸ ὄφελος, ἀδελφοί μου, ἐὰν πίστιν λέγῃ τις, ἔχειν ἔργα, δὲ μὴ ἔχῃ?1This is a rhetorical question. James expects the reader to supply the answer. What is the answer?
1272:14us4dbasic,interpretἐὰν πίστιν λέγῃ τις, ἔχειν1Do you think this person who **claims to have faith** truly does have faith? Why or why not?
1282:14q516basic,interpretμὴ δύναται ἡ πίστις σῶσαι αὐτόν?1This is another rhetorical question. James expects the reader to supply the answer. What is the answer?
1292:15l054basic,applyἐὰν ἀδελφὸς ἢ ἀδελφὴ γυμνοὶ ὑπάρχωσιν, καὶ λειπόμενοι τῆς ἐφημέρου τροφῆς,1In the previous verse, James addresses the readers at **my brothers**. What responsibility would they have to **a brother or sister** who **is without clothes and daily food**?
1302:16cf3bbasic,observeεἴπῃ δέ τις αὐτοῖς ἐξ ὑμῶν, ὑπάγετε ἐν εἰρήνῃ, θερμαίνεσθε καὶ χορτάζεσθε, μὴ δῶτε δὲ αὐτοῖς τὰ ἐπιτήδεια τοῦ σώματος1How does the brother in this example respond to his brother or sister who are without clothes and daily food?
1312:16fqt7basic,observeεἴπῃ δέ τις αὐτοῖς ἐξ ὑμῶν, ὑπάγετε ἐν εἰρήνῃ, θερμαίνεσθε καὶ χορτάζεσθε, μὴ δῶτε δὲ αὐτοῖς τὰ ἐπιτήδεια τοῦ σώματος, τί τὸ ὄφελος?1This entire verse is another rhetorical question. James expects the reader to supply the answer. What is the answer?
1322:17l055basic,observeοὕτως καὶ ἡ πίστις, ἐὰν μὴ ἔχῃ ἔργα, νεκρά ἐστιν καθ’ ἑαυτήν.1What does James say is the condition of **faith** if it **does not result in action**?
1332:17x53sbasic,interpretνεκρά ἐστιν1Here James describes this faith as **dead**. Why does he use that image to describe a faith that does nothing?
1342:17l056basic,interpretἡ πίστις, ἐὰν μὴ ἔχῃ ἔργα & καθ’ ἑαυτήν1What might be the reason that the **faith** of a person might not **result in action**?
1352:18l057basic,interpretἀλλ’ ἐρεῖ τις, σὺ πίστιν ἔχεις, κἀγὼ ἔργα ἔχω; δεῖξόν μοι τὴν πίστιν σου χωρὶς τῶν ἔργων, κἀγώ σοι δείξω ἐκ τῶν ἔργων μου τὴν πίστιν.1In this example, what is the purpose of **deeds**? What do they accomplish?
1362:18l058basic,interpretδεῖξόν μοι τὴν πίστιν σου χωρὶς τῶν ἔργων1Is it possible to for someone one to see **your faith** without seeing any of your **deeds**?
1372:18k866basic,interpretκἀγώ σοι δείξω ἐκ τῶν ἔργων μου τὴν πίστιν1In what way do your **deeds** enable someone one to see your **faith**?
1382:19vrz6basic,observeσὺ πιστεύεις ὅτι εἷς ἐστιν ὁ Θεός. καλῶς ποιεῖς;1How does James respond to the person who believes **that God is one**?
1392:19l059basic,observeκαὶ τὰ δαιμόνια πιστεύουσιν1In what way does James say a person who believes that **God is one** compares to **the demons**?
1402:19lx9kbasic,observeτὰ δαιμόνια πιστεύουσιν καὶ φρίσσουσιν1What action do **the demons** take as a result of believing that God is one?
1412:20f88lbasic,observeὦ ἄνθρωπε κενέ1James appears to be addressing the hypothetical “someone” in verses 18-19. Why would he use this term for that person?
1422:20hck2basic,observeθέλεις δὲ γνῶναι, ὦ ἄνθρωπε κενέ, ὅτι ἡ πίστις χωρὶς τῶν ἔργων ἀργή ἐστιν?1What **evidence** is James about to present to the **foolish man**?
1432:20l060basic,observeὅτι ἡ πίστις χωρὶς τῶν ἔργων ἀργή ἐστιν1What will James evidence prove about **faith without deeds**?
1442:21v42fbasic,observeἈβραὰμ ὁ πατὴρ ἡμῶν οὐκ ἐξ ἔργων ἐδικαιώθη, ἀνενέγκας Ἰσαὰκ τὸν υἱὸν αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τὸ θυσιαστήριον?1James is again asking a rhetorical question that the reader must answer. What is the implied answer?
1452:21g7ytbasic,observeἈβραὰμ ὁ πατὴρ ἡμῶν οὐκ ἐξ ἔργων ἐδικαιώθη1What was the result of what Abraham did?
1462:21l061basic,observeἀνενέγκας Ἰσαὰκ τὸν υἱὸν αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τὸ θυσιαστήριον1What deed did Abraham do to show his faith?
1472:22tef1basic,interpretβλέπεις ὅτι ἡ πίστις συνήργει τοῖς ἔργοις αὐτοῦ1James here says **You see**. How dose this example help you to **see** that Abrahams **faith was working with his actions**?
1482:23kw3gbasic,observeἐπίστευσεν δὲ Ἀβραὰμ τῷ Θεῷ, καὶ ἐλογίσθη αὐτῷ εἰς δικαιοσύνην1What did Abraham do that **was credited to him as righteousness**?
1492:23b9axbasic,observeκαὶ φίλος Θεοῦ ἐκλήθη1Because **Abraham believed God** what did God call him?
1502:24l062basic,observeὁρᾶτε ὅτι ἐξ ἔργων δικαιοῦται ἄνθρωπος, καὶ οὐκ ἐκ πίστεως μόνον.1What truth does James say the foolish man of verse 20 **can see** from the example of Abraham?
1512:24ka5badvanced,interpretἐξ ἔργων δικαιοῦται ἄνθρωπος1To be **justified** means to be declared righteous. How would the **deeds** of **a man** cause that to happen?
1522:24l063basic,interpretἐξ ἔργων δικαιοῦται ἄνθρωπος, καὶ οὐκ ἐκ πίστεως μόνον1According to James, does a man need **deeds**, or **faith, or both in order to be **justified**?
1532:25wj5ibasic,observeὁμοίως δὲ καὶ Ῥαὰβ ἡ πόρνη οὐκ ἐξ ἔργων ἐδικαιώθη, ὑποδεξαμένη τοὺς ἀγγέλους, καὶ ἑτέρᾳ ὁδῷ ἐκβαλοῦσα?1In this example, what did **Rahab the prostitute** do to be **justified**?
1542:25sii5basic,observeὁμοίως δὲ καὶ Ῥαὰβ ἡ πόρνη οὐκ ἐξ ἔργων ἐδικαιώθη, ὑποδεξαμένη τοὺς ἀγγέλους, καὶ ἑτέρᾳ ὁδῷ ἐκβαλοῦσα?1This is another rhetorical question where the reader must supply the answer. What is the answer?
1552:26ee51basic,observeὥσπερ γὰρ τὸ σῶμα χωρὶς πνεύματος νεκρόν ἐστιν, οὕτως καὶ ἡ πίστις χωρὶς ἔργων νεκρά ἐστιν.1According to James, what truth does the example of Rahab prove?
1562:26bx82basic,observeτὸ σῶμα χωρὶς πνεύματος νεκρόν ἐστιν1What is the condition of **the body without the spirit**?
1572:26v99gbasic,observeοὕτως καὶ ἡ πίστις χωρὶς ἔργων νεκρά ἐστιν1What is the condition of a **faith** that is **without deeds**?
1582:26ya5vbasic,interpretὥσπερ1Here **As** introduces a comparison of **faith without deeds** to a dead body. Why do you think James chose to use that image?
1593:1l064basic,observeἀδελφοί μου1How does James here address his readers?
1603:1l065basic,observeμὴ πολλοὶ διδάσκαλοι γίνεσθε1According to James, how many of his readers **should become teachers**?
1613:1r4kabasic,observeεἰδότες ὅτι μεῖζον κρίμα λημψόμεθα1James says his readers **know** the reason that not man of them should be teachers. What is that reason?
1623:1f69cbasic,interpretμεῖζον κρίμα λημψόμεθα1Why should the fact that teachers **will be judged more strictly** cause people to think carefully about becoming teachers in the church?
1633:2t5e8basic,observeπολλὰ γὰρ πταίομεν ἅπαντες.1According to James, what do we all do?
1643:2bnl2basic,observeεἴ τις ἐν λόγῳ οὐ πταίει, οὗτος τέλειος ἀνήρ1According to James, who is **a perfect man**?
1653:2k63fbasic,applyεἴ τις ἐν λόγῳ οὐ πταίει1Do you personally know anyone who is **never at fault in what he says**?
1663:2l066basic,observeοὗτος τέλειος ἀνήρ, δυνατὸς χαλιναγωγῆσαι καὶ ὅλον τὸ σῶμα1According to James, if a person can control **what he says**, what else can he do?
1673:3tiu4basic,observeεἰ δὲ τῶν ἵππων τοὺς χαλινοὺς εἰς τὰ στόματα βάλλομεν, εἰς τὸ πείθεσθαι αὐτοὺς ἡμῖν1Why do people **put bits into the mouths of horses**?
1683:3uq3jbasic,observeκαὶ ὅλον τὸ σῶμα αὐτῶν μετάγομεν1What does a bit in **the mouth of** a horse allow the rider to do?
1693:3h54tbasic,interpretτῶν ἵππων τοὺς χαλινοὺς εἰς τὰ στόματα βάλλομεν1How does the size of the **bits** compare to the size of the **horses**?
1703:4u9dbbasic,observeἰδοὺ, καὶ τὰ πλοῖα, τηλικαῦτα ὄντα, καὶ ὑπὸ ἀνέμων σκληρῶν ἐλαυνόμενα1What characteristics of **ships** is James here emphasizing?
1713:4kf73basic,observeμετάγεται ὑπὸ ἐλαχίστου πηδαλίου1What characteristic of a **rudder** is James here emphasizing?
1723:4gc1ebasic,observeὅπου ἡ ὁρμὴ τοῦ εὐθύνοντος βούλεται1What does a **very small rudder** enable the pilot do do to a very large ship?
1733:5g8rcbasic,observeοὕτως καὶ1To what does **In the same way** here refer back?
1743:5vxj4basic,observeἡ γλῶσσα μικρὸν μέλος ἐστὶν1What characteristic of **the tongue** is James here emphasizing?
1753:5jp51basic,observeκαὶ μεγάλα αὐχεῖ1Despite being so small, what is **the tongue** able to do?
1763:5l067basic,observeἰδοὺ, ἡλίκον πῦρ1What characteristic of **a spark** is James here emphasizing?
1773:5hgz7basic,observeἡλίκην ὕλην ἀνάπτει1Despite being so small, what is **a spark** able to do?
1783:6zhr5basic,observeκαὶ ἡ γλῶσσα πῦρ1To what does James compare the **tongue**?
1793:6k3fvbasic,observeκαὶ ἡ γλῶσσα πῦρ1In the context of verse 5, is James emphasizing good or bad characteristics of **fire**?
1803:6tg6ybasic,observeὁ κόσμος τῆς ἀδικίας; ἡ γλῶσσα καθίσταται ἐν τοῖς μέλεσιν ἡμῶν1How does James here compare the **tongue** to the other **parts of the body**?
1813:6gsy2basic,observeἡ σπιλοῦσα ὅλον τὸ σῶμα, καὶ φλογίζουσα τὸν τροχὸν τῆς γενέσεως1James say the tongue is **a world of wickedness**. What does the tongue do to justify this title?
1823:6l37lbasic,interpretκαὶ φλογιζομένη ὑπὸ τῆς Γεέννης1What does James mean when he says the tongue **is itself set on fire by hell**?
1833:7xng2basic,observeπᾶσα γὰρ φύσις θηρίων τε καὶ πετεινῶν, ἑρπετῶν τε καὶ ἐναλίων, δαμάζεται καὶ δεδάμασται τῇ φύσει τῇ ἀνθρωπίνῃ1According to James, what kind of things **have been tamed by man**?
1843:8ze9ybasic,observeτὴν δὲ γλῶσσαν οὐδεὶς δαμάσαι δύναται ἀνθρώπων,1According to James, who can **tame the tongue**?
1853:8ijs2basic,applyτὴν δὲ γλῶσσαν οὐδεὶς δαμάσαι δύναται ἀνθρώπων1Do you agree with James that **the tongue** is more difficult to **tame** than all of the creatures he listed in verse 7?
1863:8l068basic,interpretἀκατάστατον κακόν1What does James mean when he says the tongue is **a restless evil**?
1873:8pb8ubasic,observeμεστὴ ἰοῦ θανατηφόρου1Here James compares the tongue to **deadly poison**. Why do you think he uses that image?
1883:9s51cbasic,observeἐν αὐτῇ εὐλογοῦμεν τὸν Κύριον καὶ Πατέρα1According to James, who do **we bless** with our tongue?
1893:9nt8xbasic,observeκαὶ ἐν αὐτῇ καταρώμεθα τοὺς ἀνθρώπους1According to James, who do **we curse** with our tongue?
1903:9ty2jbasic,observeτοὺς ἀνθρώπους, τοὺς καθ’ ὁμοίωσιν Θεοῦ γεγονότας1What does James offer as a reason why it is especially evil to **curse men**?
1913:10l069basic,observeἐκ τοῦ αὐτοῦ στόματος ἐξέρχεται εὐλογία καὶ κατάρα.1According to James, what come out **of the same mouth**?
1923:10ee3qbasic,observeοὐ χρή, ἀδελφοί μου, ταῦτα οὕτως γίνεσθαι.1What is James judgment concerning **blessing and cursing** coming from **the same mouth**?
1933:11d8g6basic,interpretμήτι ἡ πηγὴ ἐκ τῆς αὐτῆς ὀπῆς βρύει τὸ γλυκὺ καὶ τὸ πικρόν?1This is a rhetorical question for which the reader must supply an answer. What is the answer?
1943:11yuu2basic,interpretμήτι ἡ πηγὴ ἐκ τῆς αὐτῆς ὀπῆς βρύει τὸ γλυκὺ καὶ τὸ πικρόν?1In the context of verse 10, what do **fresh water and salt water** represent in this metaphor?
1953:11z2hebasic,interpretμήτι ἡ πηγὴ ἐκ τῆς αὐτῆς ὀπῆς βρύει τὸ γλυκὺ καὶ τὸ πικρόν?1In the context of verse 10, what does **the same spring** represent in this metaphor?
1963:12l070basic,interpretμὴ δύναται, ἀδελφοί μου, συκῆ ἐλαίας ποιῆσαι ἢ ἄμπελος σῦκα?1This is another rhetorical question for which the reader must supply an answer. What is the answer?
1973:12g5u1basic,observeοὔτε ἁλυκὸν γλυκὺ ποιῆσαι ὕδωρ.1What does James say is impossible for **a salt spring** to do?
1983:12hyt3basic,interpretἁλυκὸν1In this summary statement, James compares the tongue to **a salt spring**. Does he mean to say the tongue is good, or bad?
1993:13qc9kbasic,applyτίς σοφὸς καὶ ἐπιστήμων ἐν ὑμῖν?1James asks his readers this rhetorical question. Do you think you are **wise and understanding**?
2003:13by4abasic,observeδειξάτω ἐκ τῆς καλῆς ἀναστροφῆς τὰ ἔργα αὐτοῦ ἐν πραΰτητι σοφίας.1According to James, how can a person show that he is **wise and understanding**?
2013:13l072basic,interpretἐν πραΰτητι σοφίας1What does James mean by **the humility that comes from wisdom**?
2023:14l073basic,observeεἰ δὲ ζῆλον πικρὸν ἔχετε, καὶ ἐριθείαν ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ ὑμῶν1What does James say we should not **harbor** in our **hearts**?
2033:14nt87basic,interpretεἰ δὲ ζῆλον πικρὸν ἔχετε, καὶ ἐριθείαν ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ ὑμῶν, μὴ κατακαυχᾶσθε1Why would it be wrong to **boast in** our wisdom and understanding if we harbor **bitter jealousy and selfish ambition** in our hearts?
2043:14hfk3basic,observeψεύδεσθε κατὰ τῆς ἀληθείας1According to James, what are we doing if we boast about our wisdom and understanding but harbor **bitter jealousy and selfish ambition** in our hearts?
2053:15l074basic,interpretαὕτη ἡ σοφία1To what does **Such wisdom** refer back in verse 14?
2063:15dd2ibasic,observeἀλλὰ ἐπίγειος, ψυχική, δαιμονιώδης1According to James, what are the characteristics of **wisdom** that produces bitter jealousy and selfish ambition?
2073:16j2xcbasic,observeὅπου γὰρ ζῆλος καὶ ἐριθεία, ἐκεῖ ἀκαταστασία καὶ πᾶν φαῦλον πρᾶγμα.1According to James, what are the results of **jealousy and selfish ambition**?
2083:16l075basic,applyὅπου γὰρ ζῆλος καὶ ἐριθεία, ἐκεῖ ἀκαταστασία καὶ πᾶν φαῦλον πρᾶγμα.1From your experience, do **disorder** and evil practices tend to result when **jealousy and selfish ambition** exists in a group?
2093:17f4ulbasic,observeἡ δὲ ἄνωθεν σοφία, πρῶτον μὲν ἁγνή ἐστιν, ἔπειτα εἰρηνική, ἐπιεικής, εὐπειθής, μεστὴ ἐλέους καὶ καρπῶν ἀγαθῶν, ἀδιάκριτος, ἀνυπόκριτος.1What are the characteristics of **wisdom from above**?
2103:17l076basic,interpretπρῶτον μὲν ἁγνή ἐστιν1Why do you think James says wisdom from above is **first of all pure**?
2113:17gm1kbasic,applyπρῶτον μὲν ἁγνή ἐστιν, ἔπειτα εἰρηνική, ἐπιεικής, εὐπειθής, μεστὴ ἐλέους καὶ καρπῶν ἀγαθῶν, ἀδιάκριτος, ἀνυπόκριτος1From your experience, what is it like being in a group that demonstrates the characteristics of **wisdom from above**?
2123:18ya7dbasic,observeκαρπὸς δὲ δικαιοσύνης ἐν εἰρήνῃ σπείρεται, τοῖς ποιοῦσιν εἰρήνην.1What will **Peacemakers who sow in peace** gain as a result of their actions?
2133:18ip8wbasic,interpretἐν εἰρήνῃ σπείρεται, τοῖς ποιοῦσιν εἰρήνην1This phrase seems redundant. Why do you think James describes **Peacemakers** as people **who sow in peace**?
2144:1l077basic,observeπόθεν πόλεμοι καὶ πόθεν μάχαι ἐν ὑμῖν?1What is James here implying exists among his readers?
2154:1l078basic,interpretοὐκ ἐντεῦθεν ἐκ τῶν ἡδονῶν ὑμῶν, τῶν στρατευομένων ἐν τοῖς μέλεσιν ὑμῶν?1This is a rhetorical question for which the reader must supply the answer. What answer is James implying?
2164:1t4e7basic,interpretτῶν ἡδονῶν ὑμῶν, τῶν στρατευομένων ἐν τοῖς μέλεσιν ὑμῶν1James uses the image of **passions at war within you**. Why do you think he uses the image of **war** to describe the effect of these **passions**?
2174:2l079basic,observeἐπιθυμεῖτε καὶ οὐκ ἔχετε1According to James, what is the basic reason for the conflicts and quarrels among his readers?
2184:2ium2basic,observeyou kill and covet, but are unable to obtain it. You quarrel and fight1What methods do James readers typically use to try to obtain what they want?
2194:2w3kqbasic,observeοὐκ ἔχετε, διὰ τὸ μὴ αἰτεῖσθαι ὑμᾶς1According to James, what is the reason his readers cannot obtain what they want?
2204:2gn28basic,interpretτὸ μὴ αἰτεῖσθαι ὑμᾶς1Who is James implying that his readers **do not ask**?
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319l115basic,observe1
320l116basic,observe1
321x1y4basic,observe1
322u2dibasic,observe1
323ca2kbasic,observe1
324l117basic,observe1
325hnr7basic,observe1
326l118basic,observe1
327pw8tbasic,observe1
328adz8basic,observe1
329l119basic,observe1
330z1usbasic,observe1
331z9m2basic,observe1
332l120basic,observe1
333yj15basic,observe1
334snr9basic,observe1
335xx57basic,observe1
336bua3basic,observe1
337b54abasic,observe1
338e2gpbasic,observe1
339p1fmbasic,observe1
340y2b3basic,observe1
341l121basic,observe1
342au2mbasic,observe1
343s4jsbasic,observe1
344l122basic,observe1
345rdi2basic,observe1
346n2qzbasic,observe1
347vh9dbasic,observe1
348reb7basic,observe1
349nqv7basic,observe1
350c9x5basic,observe1
351l123basic,observe1
352b2k2basic,observe1
353ud24basic,observe1
354l124basic,observe1
355u6swbasic,observe1
356l125basic,observe1
357km8bbasic,observe1
358l126basic,observe1
359q9ybbasic,observe1
360b65lbasic,observe1
361l128basic,observe1
362lr25basic,observe1
363vlb3basic,observe1
364l129basic,observe1
365lnn1basic,observe1
366l130basic,observe1
367l131basic,observe1
368ni3sbasic,observe1
369l132basic,observe1
370ytp9basic,observe1
371l133basic,observe1
372n263basic,observe1
373l134basic,observe1
374l135basic,observe1
375l136basic,observe1
376m5aubasic,observe1
377xxw9basic,observe1
378l137basic,observe1
379psf8basic,observe1
380l138basic,observe1
381e6vubasic,observe1
382k53lbasic,observe1
383uqr6basic,observe1
384y8labasic,observe1
385wt3rbasic,observe1
386h444basic,observe1
387l139basic,observe1
388y5g6basic,observe1
389l140basic,observe1
390m6egbasic,observe1
391g3wnbasic,observe1
392l141basic,observe1
393e8fkbasic,observe1
394b7i6basic,observe1
395ekw3basic,observe1
396zv1jbasic,observe1
397l142basic,observe1
398l143basic,observe1
399n4k3basic,observe1
400s5lubasic,observe1
401l144basic,observe1
402pp9fbasic,observe1
403xly1basic,observe1
404p2cybasic,observe1
405rs67basic,observe1
406l145basic,observe1
407abc4basic,observe1
408l146basic,observe1
409l147basic,observe1
410l148basic,observe1
411l149basic,observe1
412hak5basic,observe1
413l150basic,observe1
414kd1ybasic,observe1
415l151basic,observe1
416c7wxbasic,observe1
417l152basic,observe1
418l153basic,observe1
419b9xebasic,observe1
420byk6basic,observe1
421l154basic,observe1
422f2ltbasic,observe1
423a1cgbasic,observe1
424l155basic,observe1
425c9e4basic,observe1
426l156basic,observe1
427l157basic,observe1
428l158basic,observe1
429q1akbasic,observe1
430l159basic,observe1
431pk9zbasic,observe1
432g5vgbasic,observe1
433l160basic,observe1
434qm1qbasic,observe1
435xr2pbasic,observe1
436h6frbasic,observe1
437q3f4basic,observe1
438l161basic,observe1
439f7e7basic,observe1
440d52ybasic,observe1
441g8aabasic,observe1
442e5enbasic,observe1
443y77ibasic,observe1
444jcz4basic,observe1
445l162basic,observe1
446l163basic,observe1
447llz4basic,observe1
448yy11basic,observe1
449n1tlbasic,observe1
450fzz6basic,observe1
451y1i2basic,observe1
452pgu4basic,observe1
453llk9basic,observe1
454f1rybasic,observe1
455w361basic,observe1
456l164basic,observe1
457l165basic,observe1
458r8ehbasic,observe1
459va82basic,observe1
460p6ajbasic,observe1
461n76zbasic,observe1
462l166basic,observe1
463h2i9basic,observe1
464zl2qbasic,observe1
465ceu3basic,observe1
466gb25basic,observe1
467y5qkbasic,observe1
468tkg5basic,observe1
469l167basic,observe1
470l168basic,observe1
471l169basic,observe1
472l170basic,observe1
473v22wbasic,observe1
474uv8hbasic,observe1
475l171basic,observe1
476d3m8basic,observe1
477dg8pbasic,observe1
478l172basic,observe1
479l173basic,observe1
480w2pubasic,observe1
481zf6mbasic,observe1
482l175basic,observe1
483b86gbasic,observe1
484l176basic,observe1
485l177basic,observe1
486rzv1basic,observe1
487h9xlbasic,observe1
488wk8mbasic,observe1
489e52xbasic,observe1
490s66mbasic,observe1
491l178basic,observe1
492l179basic,observe1
493l180basic,observe1
494du1bbasic,observe1
495l181basic,observe1
496l182basic,observe1
497sxn9basic,observe1
498b724basic,observe1
499l183basic,observe1
500mcq5basic,observe1
501g7twbasic,observe1
502pz16basic,observe1
503l184basic,observe1
504l185basic,observe1
505l186basic,observe1
506l187basic,observe1
507l188basic,observe1
508pft3basic,observe1
509gbp2basic,observe1
510l189basic,observe1
511pi82basic,observe1
512r5pabasic,observe1
513l190basic,observe1
514l8itbasic,observe1
515l191basic,observe1
516ak6ibasic,observe1
517g3ipbasic,observe1
518vuk3basic,observe1
519pp3sbasic,observe1
520l192basic,observe1
521v9lsbasic,observe1
522m136basic,observe1
523w2d8basic,observe1
524l3mzbasic,observe1
525bvy5basic,observe1
526l193basic,observe1
527pgp3basic,observe1
528l194basic,observe1
529czb7basic,observe1
530fn1ubasic,observe1
531l195basic,observe1
532wj3hbasic,observe1
533k3hgbasic,observe1
534jjp1basic,observe1
535c1anbasic,observe1
536jzm4basic,observe1
537l196basic,observe1
538b1apbasic,observe1
539gf8nbasic,observe1
540gt3qbasic,observe1
541ky8jbasic,observe1
542tyj9basic,observe1
543l197basic,observe1
544jj3qbasic,observe1
545l198basic,observe1
546cu4vbasic,observe1
547p2xwbasic,observe1
548l199basic,observe1
549phe6basic,observe1
550r2x1basic,observe1
551l200basic,observe1
552nw1sbasic,observe1
553i5zgbasic,observe1
554q2yhbasic,observe1
555h7tnbasic,observe1
556uvm3basic,observe1
557d3shbasic,observe1
558z2xabasic,observe1
559f8pmbasic,observe1
560xdc5basic,observe1
561vt9zbasic,observe1
562z85vbasic,observe1
563yf2bbasic,observe1
564led5basic,observe1
565s7awbasic,observe1
566w1m5basic,observe1
567ed2tbasic,observe1
568ur9abasic,observe1
569wkq5basic,observe1
570jbl1basic,observe1
571xit8basic,observe1
572qev8basic,observe1
573ni8xbasic,observe1
574ck3fbasic,observe1
575r3vybasic,observe1
576n1xxbasic,observe1
577v18kbasic,observe1
578bls8basic,observe1
579hg5pbasic,observe1
580k47dbasic,observe1
581bg52basic,observe1
582l202basic,observe1
583y7yfbasic,observe1
584l203basic,observe1
585kde3basic,observe1
586l204basic,observe1
587hr5abasic,observe1
588ek2zbasic,observe1
589l205basic,observe1
590wm17basic,observe1
591jxi9basic,observe1
592l206basic,observe1
593dcx6basic,observe1
594g7h9basic,observe1
595l207basic,observe1
596uca7basic,observe1
597v8cabasic,observe1
598l208basic,observe1
599m4tcbasic,observe1
600xj35basic,observe1
601bch3basic,observe1