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@ -90,73 +90,74 @@ front:intro pla1 0 # James Study Questions\n\nAsk yourself these questions as
1:27 l033 basic,observe θρησκεία καθαρὰ καὶ ἀμίαντος παρὰ τῷ Θεῷ καὶ Πατρί αὕτη ἐστίν: ἐπισκέπτεσθαι ὀρφανοὺς καὶ χήρας ἐν τῇ θλίψει αὐτῶν, ἄσπιλον ἑαυτὸν τηρεῖν ἀπὸ τοῦ κόσμου. 1 What kind of **religion** does **our God and Father** consider to be **Pure and undefiled**? 1:27 l033 basic,observe θρησκεία καθαρὰ καὶ ἀμίαντος παρὰ τῷ Θεῷ καὶ Πατρί αὕτη ἐστίν: ἐπισκέπτεσθαι ὀρφανοὺς καὶ χήρας ἐν τῇ θλίψει αὐτῶν, ἄσπιλον ἑαυτὸν τηρεῖν ἀπὸ τοῦ κόσμου. 1 What kind of **religion** does **our God and Father** consider to be **Pure and undefiled**?
1:27 sa5y basic,interpret ἐπισκέπτεσθαι ὀρφανοὺς καὶ χήρας ἐν τῇ θλίψει αὐτῶν 1 Why is God so concerned that we **care for orphans and widows in their distress**? 1:27 sa5y basic,interpret ἐπισκέπτεσθαι ὀρφανοὺς καὶ χήρας ἐν τῇ θλίψει αὐτῶν 1 Why is God so concerned that we **care for orphans and widows in their distress**?
1:27 l034 basic,interpret ἄσπιλον ἑαυτὸν τηρεῖν ἀπὸ τοῦ κόσμου 1 Why do you think James uses the image of **being polluted by the world**? What does that mean? 1:27 l034 basic,interpret ἄσπιλον ἑαυτὸν τηρεῖν ἀπὸ τοῦ κόσμου 1 Why do you think James uses the image of **being polluted by the world**? What does that mean?
2:1 cda2 basic,observe 1 2:1 cda2 basic,observe ἀδελφοί μου 1 How does James here address his readers?
2:1 kpw1 basic,observe 1 2:1 kpw1 basic,observe ἔχετε τὴν πίστιν τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν, Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, τῆς δόξης 1 In whom did Jame’s readers place their **faith**?
w8yq basic,observe 1 2:1 w8yq basic,observe μὴ ἐν προσωπολημψίαις 1 What attitude should Jame’s reader **not show**?
z1xr basic,observe 1 2:2 z1xr basic,observe ἐὰν γὰρ εἰσέλθῃ εἰς συναγωγὴν ὑμῶν, ἀνὴρ χρυσοδακτύλιος, ἐν ἐσθῆτι λαμπρᾷ, εἰσέλθῃ δὲ καὶ πτωχὸς, ἐν ῥυπαρᾷ ἐσθῆτι, 1 In Jame’s example, what is the difference in the way the two men are dressed when they come to the **meeting** of the church?
pn2a basic,observe 1 2:3 pn2a basic,observe ἐπιβλέψητε δὲ ἐπὶ τὸν φοροῦντα τὴν ἐσθῆτα τὴν λαμπρὰν, καὶ εἴπητε, σὺ κάθου ὧδε καλῶς 1 In Jame’s example, how might the church show favoritism to **the man in fine clothes**?
lx3p basic,observe 1 2:3 lx3p basic,observe καὶ τῷ πτωχῷ εἴπητε, σὺ στῆθι ἐκεῖ, ἢ, κάθου ὑπὸ τὸ ὑποπόδιόν μου 1 In Jame’s example, how might the church dishonor **the poor man**?
v9w2 basic,observe 1 2:3 v9w2 basic,interpret σὺ στῆθι ἐκεῖ, ἢ, κάθου ὑπὸ τὸ ὑποπόδιόν μου 1 Why was it dishonoring to the poor man to tell him to **stand** or to sit at someone’s **feet**?
l035 basic,observe 1 2:4 l035 basic,observe οὐ διεκρίθητε ἐν ἑαυτοῖς, καὶ ἐγένεσθε κριταὶ διαλογισμῶν πονηρῶν? 1 What did James say about the people in his example who treated the rich man better than the poor man?
rl4c basic,observe 1 2:4 rl4c basic,interpret οὐ διεκρίθητε ἐν ἑαυτοῖς 1 In what way did the people in Jame’s example **discriminate among** themselves?
l038 basic,observe 1 2:5 l038 basic,observe ἀδελφοί μου ἀγαπητοί 1 How does James here address his readers?
tzh2 basic,observe 1 2:5 tzh2 basic,observe οὐχ ὁ Θεὸς ἐξελέξατο τοὺς πτωχοὺς τῷ κόσμῳ, πλουσίους ἐν πίστει, καὶ κληρονόμους τῆς βασιλείας 1 Who has God chosen to **be rich in faith and to inherit the kingdom**?
l040 basic,observe 1 2:5 l040 basic,interpret πλουσίους ἐν πίστει 1 What does it mean to **be rich in faith**?
w9tm basic,observe 1 2:5 w9tm basic,observe τῆς βασιλείας ἧς ἐπηγγείλατο τοῖς ἀγαπῶσιν αὐτόν 1 How does James here describe the people to whom **He promised** **the kingdom**?
i7h4 basic,observe 1 2:6 i7h4 basic,observe ὑμεῖς δὲ ἠτιμάσατε τὸν πτωχόν 1 According to James, how were his readers treating **the poor**?
bp2n basic,observe 1 2:6 bp2n basic,observe οὐχ οἱ πλούσιοι καταδυναστεύουσιν ὑμῶν, καὶ αὐτοὶ ἕλκουσιν ὑμᾶς εἰς κριτήρια? 1 According to James, what were **the rich** doing to his readers?
jmq9 basic,observe 1 2:7 jmq9 basic,observe οὐκ αὐτοὶ βλασφημοῦσιν τὸ καλὸν ὄνομα τὸ ἐπικληθὲν ἐφ’ ὑμᾶς? 1 According to James, how did the rich treat **the noble name by which** his readers **have been called**?
l042 basic,observe 1 2:7 l042 basic,interpret τὸ καλὸν ὄνομα τὸ ἐπικληθὲν ἐφ’ ὑμᾶς 1 What does James mean when he speaks of **the noble name by which you have been called**?
ytx7 basic,observe 1 2:8 ytx7 basic,observe νόμον & βασιλικὸν, κατὰ τὴν Γραφήν, ἀγαπήσεις τὸν πλησίον σου ὡς σεαυτόν 1 What command does James here refer to as **the royal law**?
l043 basic,observe 1 2:8 d3rx basic,interpret νόμον & βασιλικὸν 1 Why do you think James refers to this command as **the royal law**?
d3rx basic,observe 1 2:8 l043 basic,observe εἰ μέντοι νόμον τελεῖτε βασιλικὸν, κατὰ τὴν Γραφήν, ἀγαπήσεις τὸν πλησίον σου ὡς σεαυτόν, καλῶς ποιεῖτε. 1 According to James, what do you accomplish if **you really fulfill the royal law**?
a3eb basic,observe 1 2:9 a3eb basic,observe εἰ δὲ προσωπολημπτεῖτε, ἁμαρτίαν ἐργάζεσθε, ἐλεγχόμενοι ὑπὸ τοῦ νόμου ὡς παραβάται. 1 According to James, what is the result of showing **favoritism**?
l044 basic,observe 1 2:9 l044 basic,interpret εἰ δὲ προσωπολημπτεῖτε, ἁμαρτίαν ἐργάζεσθε 1 Why is it impossible to love your neighbor and **show favoritism** against him at the same time?
fi5q basic,observe 1 2:10 fi5q basic,observe ὅστις γὰρ ὅλον τὸν νόμον τηρήσῃ, πταίσῃ δὲ ἐν ἑνί, γέγονεν πάντων ἔνοχος. 1 According to James, what happens if a person **stumbles at just one point** of the whole law?
l045 basic,observe 1 2:10 l045 basic,apply ὅστις γὰρ ὅλον τὸν νόμον τηρήσῃ, πταίσῃ δὲ ἐν ἑνί, γέγονεν πάντων ἔνοχος. 1 Do you think it is fair that God judges a person who **stumbles at just one point** as if they had broken all of the law?
l046 basic,observe 1 2:11 l046 basic,observe ὁ γὰρ εἰπών, μὴ μοιχεύσῃς, εἶπεν καί, μὴ φονεύσῃς. εἰ δὲ οὐ μοιχεύεις, φονεύεις δέ, γέγονας παραβάτης νόμου. 1 Here **For** introduces the reason why someone who breaks a single command is guilty of breaking the whole law. What is that reason?
l048 basic,observe 1 2:11 l048 basic,observe εἰ δὲ οὐ μοιχεύεις, φονεύεις δέ, γέγονας παραβάτης νόμου. 1 What title does James for a person who does not ** commit adultery** but does **commit murder**?
hl55 basic,observe 1 2:11 hl55 basic,apply εἰ δὲ οὐ μοιχεύεις, φονεύεις δέ, γέγονας παραβάτης νόμου. 1 Can you think of a similar example where if you break a part of something, you have essentially broken the whole thing?
ip26 basic,observe 1 2:12 ip26 basic,observe οὕτως λαλεῖτε, καὶ οὕτως ποιεῖτε, ὡς διὰ νόμου ἐλευθερίας μέλλοντες κρίνεσθαι. 1 According to James, how should we **Speak and act**?
z74z basic,observe 1 2:12 z74z basic,interpret νόμου ἐλευθερίας 1 What does James mean by **the law that gives freedom**?
lwd9 basic,observe 1 2:13 l049 basic,interpret ἡ γὰρ κρίσις ἀνέλεος τῷ μὴ ποιήσαντι ἔλεος. 1 Here **For** introduces the reason we want to be judged by the law that gives freedom. What is that reason?
l049 basic,observe 1 2:13 lwd9 basic,observe ἡ γὰρ κρίσις ἀνέλεος τῷ μὴ ποιήσαντι ἔλεος. 1 How will God judge **anyone who has not been merciful**?
l050 basic,observe 1 2:13 l050 basic,observe κατακαυχᾶται ἔλεος κρίσεως. 1 According to James, is **Mercy** or **judgment** more powerful?
l051 basic,observe 1 2:13 l051 basic,interpret κατακαυχᾶται ἔλεος κρίσεως. 1 Why would **Mercy** be able to triumph **over judgment**?
l053 basic,observe 1 2:14 l053 basic,interpret τί τὸ ὄφελος, ἀδελφοί μου, ἐὰν πίστιν λέγῃ τις, ἔχειν ἔργα, δὲ μὴ ἔχῃ? 1 This is a rhetorical question. James expects the reader to supply the answer. What is the answer?
q516 basic,observe 1 2:14 us4d basic,interpret ἐὰν πίστιν λέγῃ τις, ἔχειν 1 Do you think this person who **claims to have faith** truly does have faith? Why or why not?
l054 basic,observe 1 2:14 q516 basic,interpret μὴ δύναται ἡ πίστις σῶσαι αὐτόν? 1 This is another rhetorical question. James expects the reader to supply the answer. What is the answer?
cf3b basic,observe 1 2:15 l054 basic,apply ἐὰν ἀδελφὸς ἢ ἀδελφὴ γυμνοὶ ὑπάρχωσιν, καὶ λειπόμενοι τῆς ἐφημέρου τροφῆς, 1 In the previous verse, James addresses the readers at **my brothers**. What responsibility would they have to **a brother or sister** who **is without clothes and daily food**?
fqt7 basic,observe 1 2:16 cf3b basic,observe εἴπῃ δέ τις αὐτοῖς ἐξ ὑμῶν, ὑπάγετε ἐν εἰρήνῃ, θερμαίνεσθε καὶ χορτάζεσθε, μὴ δῶτε δὲ αὐτοῖς τὰ ἐπιτήδεια τοῦ σώματος 1 How does the brother in this example respond to his brother or sister who are without clothes and daily food?
l055 basic,observe 1 2:16 fqt7 basic,observe εἴπῃ δέ τις αὐτοῖς ἐξ ὑμῶν, ὑπάγετε ἐν εἰρήνῃ, θερμαίνεσθε καὶ χορτάζεσθε, μὴ δῶτε δὲ αὐτοῖς τὰ ἐπιτήδεια τοῦ σώματος, τί τὸ ὄφελος? 1 This entire verse is another rhetorical question. James expects the reader to supply the answer. What is the answer?
l056 basic,observe 1 2:17 l055 basic,observe οὕτως καὶ ἡ πίστις, ἐὰν μὴ ἔχῃ ἔργα, νεκρά ἐστιν καθ’ ἑαυτήν. 1 What does James say is the condition of **faith** if it **does not result in action**?
x53s basic,observe 1 2:17 x53s basic,interpret νεκρά ἐστιν 1 Here James describes this faith as **dead**. Why does he use that image to describe a faith that does nothing?
l057 basic,observe 1 2:17 l056 basic,interpret ἡ πίστις, ἐὰν μὴ ἔχῃ ἔργα & καθ’ ἑαυτήν 1 What might be the reason that the **faith** of a person might not **result in action**?
l058 basic,observe 1 2:18 l057 basic,interpret ἀλλ’ ἐρεῖ τις, σὺ πίστιν ἔχεις, κἀγὼ ἔργα ἔχω; δεῖξόν μοι τὴν πίστιν σου χωρὶς τῶν ἔργων, κἀγώ σοι δείξω ἐκ τῶν ἔργων μου τὴν πίστιν. 1 In this example, what is the purpose of **deeds**? What do they accomplish?
k866 basic,observe 1 2:18 l058 basic,interpret δεῖξόν μοι τὴν πίστιν σου χωρὶς τῶν ἔργων 1 Is it possible to for someone one to see **your faith** without seeing any of your **deeds**?
vrz6 basic,observe 1 2:18 k866 basic,interpret κἀγώ σοι δείξω ἐκ τῶν ἔργων μου τὴν πίστιν 1 In what way do your **deeds** enable someone one to see your **faith**?
l059 basic,observe 1 2:19 vrz6 basic,observe σὺ πιστεύεις ὅτι εἷς ἐστιν ὁ Θεός. καλῶς ποιεῖς; 1 How does James respond to the person who believes **that God is one**?
lx9k basic,observe 1 2:19 l059 basic,observe καὶ τὰ δαιμόνια πιστεύουσιν 1 In what way does James say a person who believes that **God is one** compares to **the demons**?
f88l basic,observe 1 2:19 lx9k basic,observe τὰ δαιμόνια πιστεύουσιν καὶ φρίσσουσιν 1 What action do **the demons** take as a result of believing that God is one?
hck2 basic,observe 1 2:20 f88l basic,observe ὦ ἄνθρωπε κενέ 1 James appears to be addressing the hypothetical “someone” in verses 18-19. Why would he use this term for that person?
l060 basic,observe 1 2:20 hck2 basic,observe θέλεις δὲ γνῶναι, ὦ ἄνθρωπε κενέ, ὅτι ἡ πίστις χωρὶς τῶν ἔργων ἀργή ἐστιν? 1 What **evidence** is James about to present to the **foolish man**?
v42f basic,observe 1 2:20 l060 basic,observe ὅτι ἡ πίστις χωρὶς τῶν ἔργων ἀργή ἐστιν 1 What will Jame’s evidence prove about **faith without deeds**?
g7yt basic,observe 1 2:21 v42f basic,observe Ἀβραὰμ ὁ πατὴρ ἡμῶν οὐκ ἐξ ἔργων ἐδικαιώθη, ἀνενέγκας Ἰσαὰκ τὸν υἱὸν αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τὸ θυσιαστήριον? 1 James is again asking a rhetorical question that the reader must answer. What is the implied answer?
l061 basic,observe 1 2:21 g7yt basic,observe Ἀβραὰμ ὁ πατὴρ ἡμῶν οὐκ ἐξ ἔργων ἐδικαιώθη 1 What was the result of what Abraham did?
tef1 basic,observe 1 2:21 l061 basic,observe ἀνενέγκας Ἰσαὰκ τὸν υἱὸν αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τὸ θυσιαστήριον 1 What deed did Abraham do to show his faith?
kw3g basic,observe 1 2:22 tef1 basic,interpret βλέπεις ὅτι ἡ πίστις συνήργει τοῖς ἔργοις αὐτοῦ 1 James here says **You see**. How dose this example help you to **see** that Abraham’s **faith was working with his actions**?
b9ax basic,observe 1 2:23 kw3g basic,observe ἐπίστευσεν δὲ Ἀβραὰμ τῷ Θεῷ, καὶ ἐλογίσθη αὐτῷ εἰς δικαιοσύνην 1 What did Abraham do that **was credited to him as righteousness**?
l062 basic,observe 1 2:23 b9ax basic,observe καὶ φίλος Θεοῦ ἐκλήθη 1 Because **Abraham believed God** what did God call him?
ka5b basic,observe 1 2:24 l062 basic,observe ὁρᾶτε ὅτι ἐξ ἔργων δικαιοῦται ἄνθρωπος, καὶ οὐκ ἐκ πίστεως μόνον. 1 What truth does James say the foolish man of verse 20 **can see** from the example of Abraham?
l063 basic,observe 1 2:24 ka5b advanced,interpret ἐξ ἔργων δικαιοῦται ἄνθρωπος 1 To be **justified** means to be declared righteous. How would the **deeds** of **a man** cause that to happen?
wj5i basic,observe 1 2:24 l063 basic,interpret ἐξ ἔργων δικαιοῦται ἄνθρωπος, καὶ οὐκ ἐκ πίστεως μόνον 1 According to James, does a man need **deeds**, or **faith, or both in order to be **justified**?
sii5 basic,observe 1 2:25 wj5i basic,observe ὁμοίως δὲ καὶ Ῥαὰβ ἡ πόρνη οὐκ ἐξ ἔργων ἐδικαιώθη, ὑποδεξαμένη τοὺς ἀγγέλους, καὶ ἑτέρᾳ ὁδῷ ἐκβαλοῦσα? 1 In this example, what did **Rahab the prostitute** do to be **justified**?
ee51 basic,observe 1 2:25 sii5 basic,observe ὁμοίως δὲ καὶ Ῥαὰβ ἡ πόρνη οὐκ ἐξ ἔργων ἐδικαιώθη, ὑποδεξαμένη τοὺς ἀγγέλους, καὶ ἑτέρᾳ ὁδῷ ἐκβαλοῦσα? 1 This is another rhetorical question where the reader must supply the answer. What is the answer?
bx82 basic,observe 1 2:26 ee51 basic,observe ὥσπερ γὰρ τὸ σῶμα χωρὶς πνεύματος νεκρόν ἐστιν, οὕτως καὶ ἡ πίστις χωρὶς ἔργων νεκρά ἐστιν. 1 According to James, what truth does the example of Rahab prove?
v99g basic,observe 1 2:26 bx82 basic,observe τὸ σῶμα χωρὶς πνεύματος νεκρόν ἐστιν 1 What is the condition of **the body without the spirit**?
ya5v basic,observe 1 2:26 v99g basic,observe οὕτως καὶ ἡ πίστις χωρὶς ἔργων νεκρά ἐστιν 1 What is the condition of a **faith** that is **without deeds**?
l064 basic,observe 1 2:26 ya5v basic,interpret ὥσπερ 1 Here **As** introduces a comparison of **faith without deeds** to a dead body. Why do you think James chose to use that image?
l065 basic,observe 1 3:1 l064 basic,observe 1
3:1 l065 basic,observe 1
r4ka basic,observe 1 r4ka basic,observe 1
f69c basic,observe 1 f69c basic,observe 1
t5e8 basic,observe 1 t5e8 basic,observe 1

1 Reference ID Tags Quote Occurrence Question Response
90 1:27 l033 basic,observe θρησκεία καθαρὰ καὶ ἀμίαντος παρὰ τῷ Θεῷ καὶ Πατρί αὕτη ἐστίν: ἐπισκέπτεσθαι ὀρφανοὺς καὶ χήρας ἐν τῇ θλίψει αὐτῶν, ἄσπιλον ἑαυτὸν τηρεῖν ἀπὸ τοῦ κόσμου. 1 What kind of **religion** does **our God and Father** consider to be **Pure and undefiled**?
91 1:27 sa5y basic,interpret ἐπισκέπτεσθαι ὀρφανοὺς καὶ χήρας ἐν τῇ θλίψει αὐτῶν 1 Why is God so concerned that we **care for orphans and widows in their distress**?
92 1:27 l034 basic,interpret ἄσπιλον ἑαυτὸν τηρεῖν ἀπὸ τοῦ κόσμου 1 Why do you think James uses the image of **being polluted by the world**? What does that mean?
93 2:1 cda2 basic,observe ἀδελφοί μου 1 How does James here address his readers?
94 2:1 kpw1 basic,observe ἔχετε τὴν πίστιν τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν, Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, τῆς δόξης 1 In whom did Jame’s readers place their **faith**?
95 2:1 w8yq basic,observe μὴ ἐν προσωπολημψίαις 1 What attitude should Jame’s reader **not show**?
96 2:2 z1xr basic,observe ἐὰν γὰρ εἰσέλθῃ εἰς συναγωγὴν ὑμῶν, ἀνὴρ χρυσοδακτύλιος, ἐν ἐσθῆτι λαμπρᾷ, εἰσέλθῃ δὲ καὶ πτωχὸς, ἐν ῥυπαρᾷ ἐσθῆτι, 1 In Jame’s example, what is the difference in the way the two men are dressed when they come to the **meeting** of the church?
97 2:3 pn2a basic,observe ἐπιβλέψητε δὲ ἐπὶ τὸν φοροῦντα τὴν ἐσθῆτα τὴν λαμπρὰν, καὶ εἴπητε, σὺ κάθου ὧδε καλῶς 1 In Jame’s example, how might the church show favoritism to **the man in fine clothes**?
98 2:3 lx3p basic,observe καὶ τῷ πτωχῷ εἴπητε, σὺ στῆθι ἐκεῖ, ἢ, κάθου ὑπὸ τὸ ὑποπόδιόν μου 1 In Jame’s example, how might the church dishonor **the poor man**?
99 2:3 v9w2 basic,observe basic,interpret σὺ στῆθι ἐκεῖ, ἢ, κάθου ὑπὸ τὸ ὑποπόδιόν μου 1 Why was it dishonoring to the poor man to tell him to **stand** or to sit at someone’s **feet**?
100 2:4 l035 basic,observe οὐ διεκρίθητε ἐν ἑαυτοῖς, καὶ ἐγένεσθε κριταὶ διαλογισμῶν πονηρῶν? 1 What did James say about the people in his example who treated the rich man better than the poor man?
101 2:4 rl4c basic,observe basic,interpret οὐ διεκρίθητε ἐν ἑαυτοῖς 1 In what way did the people in Jame’s example **discriminate among** themselves?
102 2:5 l038 basic,observe ἀδελφοί μου ἀγαπητοί 1 How does James here address his readers?
103 2:5 tzh2 basic,observe οὐχ ὁ Θεὸς ἐξελέξατο τοὺς πτωχοὺς τῷ κόσμῳ, πλουσίους ἐν πίστει, καὶ κληρονόμους τῆς βασιλείας 1 Who has God chosen to **be rich in faith and to inherit the kingdom**?
104 2:5 l040 basic,observe basic,interpret πλουσίους ἐν πίστει 1 What does it mean to **be rich in faith**?
105 2:5 w9tm basic,observe τῆς βασιλείας ἧς ἐπηγγείλατο τοῖς ἀγαπῶσιν αὐτόν 1 How does James here describe the people to whom **He promised** **the kingdom**?
106 2:6 i7h4 basic,observe ὑμεῖς δὲ ἠτιμάσατε τὸν πτωχόν 1 According to James, how were his readers treating **the poor**?
107 2:6 bp2n basic,observe οὐχ οἱ πλούσιοι καταδυναστεύουσιν ὑμῶν, καὶ αὐτοὶ ἕλκουσιν ὑμᾶς εἰς κριτήρια? 1 According to James, what were **the rich** doing to his readers?
108 2:7 jmq9 basic,observe οὐκ αὐτοὶ βλασφημοῦσιν τὸ καλὸν ὄνομα τὸ ἐπικληθὲν ἐφ’ ὑμᾶς? 1 According to James, how did the rich treat **the noble name by which** his readers **have been called**?
109 2:7 l042 basic,observe basic,interpret τὸ καλὸν ὄνομα τὸ ἐπικληθὲν ἐφ’ ὑμᾶς 1 What does James mean when he speaks of **the noble name by which you have been called**?
110 2:8 ytx7 basic,observe νόμον & βασιλικὸν, κατὰ τὴν Γραφήν, ἀγαπήσεις τὸν πλησίον σου ὡς σεαυτόν 1 What command does James here refer to as **the royal law**?
111 2:8 l043 d3rx basic,observe basic,interpret νόμον & βασιλικὸν 1 Why do you think James refers to this command as **the royal law**?
112 2:8 d3rx l043 basic,observe εἰ μέντοι νόμον τελεῖτε βασιλικὸν, κατὰ τὴν Γραφήν, ἀγαπήσεις τὸν πλησίον σου ὡς σεαυτόν, καλῶς ποιεῖτε. 1 According to James, what do you accomplish if **you really fulfill the royal law**?
113 2:9 a3eb basic,observe εἰ δὲ προσωπολημπτεῖτε, ἁμαρτίαν ἐργάζεσθε, ἐλεγχόμενοι ὑπὸ τοῦ νόμου ὡς παραβάται. 1 According to James, what is the result of showing **favoritism**?
114 2:9 l044 basic,observe basic,interpret εἰ δὲ προσωπολημπτεῖτε, ἁμαρτίαν ἐργάζεσθε 1 Why is it impossible to love your neighbor and **show favoritism** against him at the same time?
115 2:10 fi5q basic,observe ὅστις γὰρ ὅλον τὸν νόμον τηρήσῃ, πταίσῃ δὲ ἐν ἑνί, γέγονεν πάντων ἔνοχος. 1 According to James, what happens if a person **stumbles at just one point** of the whole law?
116 2:10 l045 basic,observe basic,apply ὅστις γὰρ ὅλον τὸν νόμον τηρήσῃ, πταίσῃ δὲ ἐν ἑνί, γέγονεν πάντων ἔνοχος. 1 Do you think it is fair that God judges a person who **stumbles at just one point** as if they had broken all of the law?
117 2:11 l046 basic,observe ὁ γὰρ εἰπών, μὴ μοιχεύσῃς, εἶπεν καί, μὴ φονεύσῃς. εἰ δὲ οὐ μοιχεύεις, φονεύεις δέ, γέγονας παραβάτης νόμου. 1 Here **For** introduces the reason why someone who breaks a single command is guilty of breaking the whole law. What is that reason?
118 2:11 l048 basic,observe εἰ δὲ οὐ μοιχεύεις, φονεύεις δέ, γέγονας παραβάτης νόμου. 1 What title does James for a person who does not ** commit adultery** but does **commit murder**?
119 2:11 hl55 basic,observe basic,apply εἰ δὲ οὐ μοιχεύεις, φονεύεις δέ, γέγονας παραβάτης νόμου. 1 Can you think of a similar example where if you break a part of something, you have essentially broken the whole thing?
120 2:12 ip26 basic,observe οὕτως λαλεῖτε, καὶ οὕτως ποιεῖτε, ὡς διὰ νόμου ἐλευθερίας μέλλοντες κρίνεσθαι. 1 According to James, how should we **Speak and act**?
121 2:12 z74z basic,observe basic,interpret νόμου ἐλευθερίας 1 What does James mean by **the law that gives freedom**?
122 2:13 lwd9 l049 basic,observe basic,interpret ἡ γὰρ κρίσις ἀνέλεος τῷ μὴ ποιήσαντι ἔλεος. 1 Here **For** introduces the reason we want to be judged by the law that gives freedom. What is that reason?
123 2:13 l049 lwd9 basic,observe ἡ γὰρ κρίσις ἀνέλεος τῷ μὴ ποιήσαντι ἔλεος. 1 How will God judge **anyone who has not been merciful**?
124 2:13 l050 basic,observe κατακαυχᾶται ἔλεος κρίσεως. 1 According to James, is **Mercy** or **judgment** more powerful?
125 2:13 l051 basic,observe basic,interpret κατακαυχᾶται ἔλεος κρίσεως. 1 Why would **Mercy** be able to triumph **over judgment**?
126 2:14 l053 basic,observe basic,interpret τί τὸ ὄφελος, ἀδελφοί μου, ἐὰν πίστιν λέγῃ τις, ἔχειν ἔργα, δὲ μὴ ἔχῃ? 1 This is a rhetorical question. James expects the reader to supply the answer. What is the answer?
127 2:14 q516 us4d basic,observe basic,interpret ἐὰν πίστιν λέγῃ τις, ἔχειν 1 Do you think this person who **claims to have faith** truly does have faith? Why or why not?
128 2:14 l054 q516 basic,observe basic,interpret μὴ δύναται ἡ πίστις σῶσαι αὐτόν? 1 This is another rhetorical question. James expects the reader to supply the answer. What is the answer?
129 2:15 cf3b l054 basic,observe basic,apply ἐὰν ἀδελφὸς ἢ ἀδελφὴ γυμνοὶ ὑπάρχωσιν, καὶ λειπόμενοι τῆς ἐφημέρου τροφῆς, 1 In the previous verse, James addresses the readers at **my brothers**. What responsibility would they have to **a brother or sister** who **is without clothes and daily food**?
130 2:16 fqt7 cf3b basic,observe εἴπῃ δέ τις αὐτοῖς ἐξ ὑμῶν, ὑπάγετε ἐν εἰρήνῃ, θερμαίνεσθε καὶ χορτάζεσθε, μὴ δῶτε δὲ αὐτοῖς τὰ ἐπιτήδεια τοῦ σώματος 1 How does the brother in this example respond to his brother or sister who are without clothes and daily food?
131 2:16 l055 fqt7 basic,observe εἴπῃ δέ τις αὐτοῖς ἐξ ὑμῶν, ὑπάγετε ἐν εἰρήνῃ, θερμαίνεσθε καὶ χορτάζεσθε, μὴ δῶτε δὲ αὐτοῖς τὰ ἐπιτήδεια τοῦ σώματος, τί τὸ ὄφελος? 1 This entire verse is another rhetorical question. James expects the reader to supply the answer. What is the answer?
132 2:17 l056 l055 basic,observe οὕτως καὶ ἡ πίστις, ἐὰν μὴ ἔχῃ ἔργα, νεκρά ἐστιν καθ’ ἑαυτήν. 1 What does James say is the condition of **faith** if it **does not result in action**?
133 2:17 x53s basic,observe basic,interpret νεκρά ἐστιν 1 Here James describes this faith as **dead**. Why does he use that image to describe a faith that does nothing?
134 2:17 l057 l056 basic,observe basic,interpret ἡ πίστις, ἐὰν μὴ ἔχῃ ἔργα & καθ’ ἑαυτήν 1 What might be the reason that the **faith** of a person might not **result in action**?
135 2:18 l058 l057 basic,observe basic,interpret ἀλλ’ ἐρεῖ τις, σὺ πίστιν ἔχεις, κἀγὼ ἔργα ἔχω; δεῖξόν μοι τὴν πίστιν σου χωρὶς τῶν ἔργων, κἀγώ σοι δείξω ἐκ τῶν ἔργων μου τὴν πίστιν. 1 In this example, what is the purpose of **deeds**? What do they accomplish?
136 2:18 k866 l058 basic,observe basic,interpret δεῖξόν μοι τὴν πίστιν σου χωρὶς τῶν ἔργων 1 Is it possible to for someone one to see **your faith** without seeing any of your **deeds**?
137 2:18 vrz6 k866 basic,observe basic,interpret κἀγώ σοι δείξω ἐκ τῶν ἔργων μου τὴν πίστιν 1 In what way do your **deeds** enable someone one to see your **faith**?
138 2:19 l059 vrz6 basic,observe σὺ πιστεύεις ὅτι εἷς ἐστιν ὁ Θεός. καλῶς ποιεῖς; 1 How does James respond to the person who believes **that God is one**?
139 2:19 lx9k l059 basic,observe καὶ τὰ δαιμόνια πιστεύουσιν 1 In what way does James say a person who believes that **God is one** compares to **the demons**?
140 2:19 f88l lx9k basic,observe τὰ δαιμόνια πιστεύουσιν καὶ φρίσσουσιν 1 What action do **the demons** take as a result of believing that God is one?
141 2:20 hck2 f88l basic,observe ὦ ἄνθρωπε κενέ 1 James appears to be addressing the hypothetical “someone” in verses 18-19. Why would he use this term for that person?
142 2:20 l060 hck2 basic,observe θέλεις δὲ γνῶναι, ὦ ἄνθρωπε κενέ, ὅτι ἡ πίστις χωρὶς τῶν ἔργων ἀργή ἐστιν? 1 What **evidence** is James about to present to the **foolish man**?
143 2:20 v42f l060 basic,observe ὅτι ἡ πίστις χωρὶς τῶν ἔργων ἀργή ἐστιν 1 What will Jame’s evidence prove about **faith without deeds**?
144 2:21 g7yt v42f basic,observe Ἀβραὰμ ὁ πατὴρ ἡμῶν οὐκ ἐξ ἔργων ἐδικαιώθη, ἀνενέγκας Ἰσαὰκ τὸν υἱὸν αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τὸ θυσιαστήριον? 1 James is again asking a rhetorical question that the reader must answer. What is the implied answer?
145 2:21 l061 g7yt basic,observe Ἀβραὰμ ὁ πατὴρ ἡμῶν οὐκ ἐξ ἔργων ἐδικαιώθη 1 What was the result of what Abraham did?
146 2:21 tef1 l061 basic,observe ἀνενέγκας Ἰσαὰκ τὸν υἱὸν αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τὸ θυσιαστήριον 1 What deed did Abraham do to show his faith?
147 2:22 kw3g tef1 basic,observe basic,interpret βλέπεις ὅτι ἡ πίστις συνήργει τοῖς ἔργοις αὐτοῦ 1 James here says **You see**. How dose this example help you to **see** that Abraham’s **faith was working with his actions**?
148 2:23 b9ax kw3g basic,observe ἐπίστευσεν δὲ Ἀβραὰμ τῷ Θεῷ, καὶ ἐλογίσθη αὐτῷ εἰς δικαιοσύνην 1 What did Abraham do that **was credited to him as righteousness**?
149 2:23 l062 b9ax basic,observe καὶ φίλος Θεοῦ ἐκλήθη 1 Because **Abraham believed God** what did God call him?
150 2:24 ka5b l062 basic,observe ὁρᾶτε ὅτι ἐξ ἔργων δικαιοῦται ἄνθρωπος, καὶ οὐκ ἐκ πίστεως μόνον. 1 What truth does James say the foolish man of verse 20 **can see** from the example of Abraham?
151 2:24 l063 ka5b basic,observe advanced,interpret ἐξ ἔργων δικαιοῦται ἄνθρωπος 1 To be **justified** means to be declared righteous. How would the **deeds** of **a man** cause that to happen?
152 2:24 wj5i l063 basic,observe basic,interpret ἐξ ἔργων δικαιοῦται ἄνθρωπος, καὶ οὐκ ἐκ πίστεως μόνον 1 According to James, does a man need **deeds**, or **faith, or both in order to be **justified**?
153 2:25 sii5 wj5i basic,observe ὁμοίως δὲ καὶ Ῥαὰβ ἡ πόρνη οὐκ ἐξ ἔργων ἐδικαιώθη, ὑποδεξαμένη τοὺς ἀγγέλους, καὶ ἑτέρᾳ ὁδῷ ἐκβαλοῦσα? 1 In this example, what did **Rahab the prostitute** do to be **justified**?
154 2:25 ee51 sii5 basic,observe ὁμοίως δὲ καὶ Ῥαὰβ ἡ πόρνη οὐκ ἐξ ἔργων ἐδικαιώθη, ὑποδεξαμένη τοὺς ἀγγέλους, καὶ ἑτέρᾳ ὁδῷ ἐκβαλοῦσα? 1 This is another rhetorical question where the reader must supply the answer. What is the answer?
155 2:26 bx82 ee51 basic,observe ὥσπερ γὰρ τὸ σῶμα χωρὶς πνεύματος νεκρόν ἐστιν, οὕτως καὶ ἡ πίστις χωρὶς ἔργων νεκρά ἐστιν. 1 According to James, what truth does the example of Rahab prove?
156 2:26 v99g bx82 basic,observe τὸ σῶμα χωρὶς πνεύματος νεκρόν ἐστιν 1 What is the condition of **the body without the spirit**?
157 2:26 ya5v v99g basic,observe οὕτως καὶ ἡ πίστις χωρὶς ἔργων νεκρά ἐστιν 1 What is the condition of a **faith** that is **without deeds**?
158 2:26 l064 ya5v basic,observe basic,interpret ὥσπερ 1 Here **As** introduces a comparison of **faith without deeds** to a dead body. Why do you think James chose to use that image?
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