Worldview_en_sq/sq_1PE.tsv

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2front:intropla10# 1 Peter Study Questions\n\nAsk yourself these questions as you carefully read this letter, and pray to God that he will open your eyes to see his message clearly.
31:1uk55basic,observeΠέτρος, ἀπόστολος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ1How does **Peter** introduce himself to his audience?
41:1f1b5basic,observeἐκλεκτοῖς παρεπιδήμοις διασπορᾶς Πόντου, Γαλατίας, Καππαδοκίας, Ἀσίας, καὶ Βιθυνίας1To whom does Peter write this letter?
51:1qhd9basic,interpretἐκλεκτοῖς1What does Peter mean when he says these exiles are **the elect**?
61:1hyp6basic,interpretἐκλεκτοῖς παρεπιδήμοις διασπορᾶς1These **exiles of the Dispersion** were Christians who were scattered by Roman persecution. Why would Peter have been especially qualified to speak to them in that situation?
71:2hud2basic,observeκατὰ πρόγνωσιν Θεοῦ Πατρός ἐν ἁγιασμῷ Πνεύματος, εἰς ὑπακοὴν καὶ ῥαντισμὸν αἵματος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ1According to Peter, what did each member of the Trinity do to cause Peters audience to become elect?
81:2z9dqbasic,observeκατὰ πρόγνωσιν Θεοῦ Πατρός1What does Peter mean when he says they are elect **according to the foreknowledge of God the Father**?
91:2l000basic,observeῥαντισμὸν αἵματος1To what does **the sprinkling of the blood** refer?
101:2fud1basic,interpretχάρις ὑμῖν καὶ εἰρήνη πληθυνθείη1Why would it have been especially encouraging for this group of exiles to have **Grace and peace** be theirs **in abundance**?
111:3l001basic,observeὁ Θεὸς καὶ Πατὴρ τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν, Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ1What is the relationship of **God** to **our Lord Jesus Christ**?
121:3nr63basic,observeεὐλογητὸς ὁ Θεὸς καὶ Πατὴρ τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν, Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, ὁ κατὰ τὸ πολὺ αὐτοῦ ἔλεος, ἀναγεννήσας ἡμᾶς1What characteristic did **God** display that **has given** the readers **new birth**?
131:3vhj8basic,interpretἀναγεννήσας ἡμᾶς εἰς ἐλπίδα ζῶσαν1What does Peter mean when he says they have **new birth into a living hope**?
141:3l002basic,interpretεἰς ἐλπίδα ζῶσαν1What does Peter mean when he speaks of **a living hope**?
151:3h7q1advanced,interpretεἰς ἐλπίδα ζῶσαν, δι’ ἀναστάσεως Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ ἐκ νεκρῶν1How does **the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead** contribute to the **living hope** of the readers?
161:4l003basic,observeεἰς κληρονομίαν ἄφθαρτον, καὶ ἀμίαντον, καὶ ἀμάραντον, τετηρημένην ἐν οὐρανοῖς εἰς ὑμᾶς1According to Peter, where is the **inheritance** of the believer kept?
171:4gb16basic,interpretκληρονομίαν ἄφθαρτον, καὶ ἀμίαντον, καὶ ἀμάραντον1What is Peter trying to communicate when he says the believers **inheritance** is **imperishable, undefiled, and unfading**?
181:5l004basic,observeτοὺς ἐν δυνάμει Θεοῦ φρουρουμένους διὰ πίστεως, εἰς σωτηρίαν ἑτοίμην ἀποκαλυφθῆναι ἐν καιρῷ ἐσχάτῳ1What protects the **salvation** of the believer?
191:5a4q9basic,observeεἰς σωτηρίαν ἑτοίμην ἀποκαλυφθῆναι ἐν καιρῷ ἐσχάτῳ1When will the **salvation** of believers finally **be revealed**?
201:5l228basic,observeἐν καιρῷ ἐσχάτῳ1To what does Peter refer as **the last time**?
211:6gzw1basic,interpretἐν ᾧ ἀγαλλιᾶσθε1Why would the living hope Peter described in verses 3-5 cause the believers to **greatly rejoice**?
221:6d3uabasic,observeὀλίγον ἄρτι, εἰ δέον λυπηθέντες ἐν ποικίλοις πειρασμοῖς1What is the current situation that is troubling Peters audience?
231:6-7nnu9basic,observeἄρτι, εἰ δέον λυπηθέντες & ἵνα τὸ δοκίμιον ὑμῶν τῆς πίστεως & εὑρεθῇ εἰς ἔπαινον, καὶ δόξαν, καὶ τιμὴν, ἐν ἀποκαλύψει Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ1In verse 7, **so that** introduces the reason the readers **have had to suffer grief**. What is that reason?
241:6uu87basic,observeὀλίγον & λυπηθέντες1How does Peter refer to the duration of their trials?
251:7l009basic,observeτὸ δοκίμιον ὑμῶν τῆς πίστεως πολυτιμότερον χρυσίου τοῦ ἀπολλυμένου1To what does Peter attribute the value of **proven character of** his readers **faith**?
261:7csc9basic,interpretχρυσίου & διὰ πυρὸς δὲ δοκιμαζομένου1Why do you think Peter uses the image of **gold** that is **refined by fire** to explain why the believers are being persecuted?
271:7c7cjbasic,observeἵνα τὸ δοκίμιον ὑμῶν τῆς πίστεως & εὑρεθῇ εἰς ἔπαινον, καὶ δόξαν, καὶ τιμὴν, ἐν ἀποκαλύψει Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ1What does Peter expect **may result** after **proven character of** their **faith** has been tested by various trials?
281:8l010basic,observeὃν οὐκ ἰδόντες ἀγαπᾶτε, εἰς ὃν ἄρτι μὴ ὁρῶντες πιστεύοντες δὲ, ἀγαλλιᾶσθε χαρᾷ ἀνεκλαλήτῳ καὶ δεδοξασμένῃ1How have Peters readers responded to Jesus Christ even though they have never personally seen him?
291:8l011basic,interpretἀγαλλιᾶσθε χαρᾷ ἀνεκλαλήτῳ καὶ δεδοξασμένῃ1What does it mean to **rejoice with an inexpressible and glorious joy**?
301:9jr7fbasic,observeκομιζόμενοι τὸ τέλος τῆς πίστεως ὑμῶν, σωτηρίαν ψυχῶν1What **goal** will the believers receive as a result of their **faith** in Jesus?
311:10l012basic,observeπερὶ ἧς σωτηρίας, ἐξεζήτησαν καὶ ἐξηραύνησαν προφῆται1According to Peter, about what topic had the prophets **searched and investigated carefully**?
321:10vyl8basic,observeοἱ περὶ τῆς εἰς ὑμᾶς χάριτος προφητεύσαντες1How had the Old Testament prophets known that the New Testament believers would be saved?
331:11abc1basic,observeἐραυνῶντες εἰς τίνα ἢ ποῖον καιρὸν ἐδήλου τὸ ἐν αὐτοῖς Πνεῦμα Χριστοῦ1What did the Old Testament prophets not fully understand, and desire to know, even though they had prophesied about it?
341:11vq5gbasic,observeἐδήλου τὸ ἐν αὐτοῖς Πνεῦμα Χριστοῦ1How did the Old Testament prophets know about the things that they prophesied?
351:11wed9basic,observeπρομαρτυρόμενον τὰ εἰς Χριστὸν παθήματα, καὶ τὰς μετὰ ταῦτα δόξας1What things did the Holy Spirit reveal to the Old Testament prophets centuries before they happened?
361:12pa9cbasic,observeοἷς ἀπεκαλύφθη, ὅτι οὐχ ἑαυτοῖς, ὑμῖν δὲ διηκόνουν1What answer did God give to the Old Testament prophets when they inquired about the salvation of the New Testament believers?
371:12l013basic,observeἃ νῦν ἀνηγγέλη ὑμῖν, διὰ τῶν εὐαγγελισαμένων ὑμᾶς1How did Peters readers come to understand the nature of their salvation?
381:12ph9zbasic,observeδιὰ τῶν εὐαγγελισαμένων ὑμᾶς Πνεύματι Ἁγίῳ, ἀποσταλέντι ἀπ’ οὐρανοῦ1Since even the Old Testament prophets did not understand the gospel, who revealed it to the New Testament preachers?
391:12bjl6basic,observeεἰς ἃ ἐπιθυμοῦσιν ἄγγελοι παρακύψαι1How did the **angels** respond to the Old Testament prophesies about salvation?
401:13ntl8basic,observeδιὸ1To what does **Therefore** refer back in the previous verses?
411:13uwu7basic,interpretἀναζωσάμενοι τὰς ὀσφύας τῆς διανοίας ὑμῶν1What does Peter mean when he tells his readers to **prepare your minds for action**?
421:13b8b7basic,interpretνήφοντες1What does Peter mean when he tells his audience to be **sober-minded**? How can a mind be sober?
431:13c8ssbasic,observeτελείως ἐλπίσατε ἐπὶ τὴν φερομένην ὑμῖν χάριν ἐν ἀποκαλύψει Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ1On what are we to set our **hope fully**?
441:13r3aabasic,interpretτελείως ἐλπίσατε ἐπὶ τὴν φερομένην ὑμῖν χάριν ἐν ἀποκαλύψει Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ1Why would **the grace to be given you at the revelation of Jesus Christ** be the main thing for which we should hope?
451:14d1zmbasic,interpretὡς τέκνα ὑπακοῆς1Of whom should we consider ourselves to be **children**?
461:14l014basic,observeὡς τέκνα ὑπακοῆς, μὴ συνσχηματιζόμενοι ταῖς πρότερον ἐν τῇ ἀγνοίᾳ ὑμῶν ἐπιθυμίαις1As **obedient children**, what do they need to do in order to obey God?
471:14sfb1basic,interpretταῖς πρότερον ἐν τῇ ἀγνοίᾳ ὑμῶν ἐπιθυμίαις1What kind of things were **the passions** of Peters readers in the past?
481:14ki8lbasic,interpretτῇ ἀγνοίᾳ ὑμῶν ἐπιθυμίαις1Why were the readers formerly ignorant?
491:15es4lbasic,observeἀλλὰ κατὰ τὸν καλέσαντα ὑμᾶς ἅγιον, καὶ αὐτοὶ ἅγιοι ἐν πάσῃ ἀναστροφῇ γενήθητε1According to Peter, what is the standard of holiness that we should attain?
501:15l015basic,observeἅγιοι ἐν πάσῃ ἀναστροφῇ γενήθητε1In what areas of our lives and conduct are we to **be holy**?
511:16l016basic,observeἅγιοι ἔσεσθε, ὅτι ἐγὼ ἅγιος1What is the reason that we are to **Be holy**?
521:16l017basic,interpretἐγὼ ἅγιος1In this quotation, who is it that says he is **holy**?
531:17n654basic,interpretκαὶ εἰ Πατέρα ἐπικαλεῖσθε1Who is the **Father** on whom believers **call**?
541:17q1p8basic,observeΠατέρα & τὸν ἀπροσωπολήμπτως κρίνοντα κατὰ τὸ ἑκάστου ἔργον1How does the **Father** judge the work of every person?
551:17td57basic,interpretτὸν ἀπροσωπολήμπτως κρίνοντα κατὰ τὸ ἑκάστου ἔργον, ἐν φόβῳ1Why would the fact that the Father judges **impartially** cause us to **conduct** ourselves **in reverent fear**?
561:17sz79basic,interpretτὸν τῆς παροικίας ὑμῶν χρόνον ἀναστράφητε1Peters readers were scattered in the Roman empire. Do you think Peter is referring to that as **your stay as foreigners**, or is he referring to something more than that?
571:18abc2basic,interpretοὐ φθαρτοῖς, ἀργυρίῳ ἢ χρυσίῳ, ἐλυτρώθητε ἐκ τῆς ματαίας & ἀναστροφῆς1Why would **perishable things such as silver or gold** not be able to redeem us from our **empty way of life**?
581:18l019basic,interpretοὐ φθαρτοῖς, ἀργυρίῳ ἢ χρυσίῳ1Why do you think Peter refers to **silver or gold** as **perishable things**?
591:18hgb9basic,interpretτῆς ματαίας & ἀναστροφῆς1What does Peter mean when he refers to the **way of life** of his reader as **empty** before they were redeemed?
601:18ie95basic,interpretτῆς ματαίας ὑμῶν ἀναστροφῆς πατροπαραδότου1In what sense was **the empty way of life** of Peter's readers something that they **inherited from** their **forefathers**?
611:19x36xbasic,observeἀλλὰ τιμίῳ αἵματι & Χριστοῦ1Here **but** contrasts what cannot redeem us in verse 18 from the only thing that is able to redeem us. What is that thing that is able to redeem us?
621:19c52sbasic,interpretτιμίῳ αἵματι & Χριστοῦ1Why does Peter refer to the **blood of Christ** as **precious**?
631:19l020basic,interpretὡς ἀμνοῦ ἀμώμου καὶ ἀσπίλου Χριστοῦ1What does Peter mean when he says Christ was **a lamb without blemish or spot**?
641:20p472basic,interpretπροεγνωσμένου μὲν πρὸ καταβολῆς κόσμου1What does Peter mean when he says that Christ **was known before the foundation of the world**?
651:20l022basic,interpretφανερωθέντος δὲ ἐπ’ ἐσχάτου τῶν χρόνων δι’ ὑμᾶς1In what sense was Christ **revealed in the last times**?
661:20w32hbasic,interpretφανερωθέντος δὲ ἐπ’ ἐσχάτου τῶν χρόνων δι’ ὑμᾶς1In what way was the revelation of Christ for the sake of Peters readers?
671:21qe48basic,observeτοὺς δι’ αὐτοῦ πιστεύοντας εἰς Θεὸν1According to Peter, who makes it possible for us to **believe in God**?
681:21l024basic,observeΘεὸν, τὸν ἐγείραντα αὐτὸν ἐκ νεκρῶν1What work did **God** do in Christ?
691:21l025basic,interpretΘεὸν, τὸν ἐγείραντα αὐτὸν ἐκ νεκρῶν, καὶ δόξαν αὐτῷ δόντα, ὥστε τὴν πίστιν ὑμῶν καὶ ἐλπίδα, εἶναι εἰς Θεόν1How does the fact that God raised and glorified Christ cause us to have our **faith and hope** **in God**?
701:22j49jbasic,observeτὰς ψυχὰς ὑμῶν ἡγνικότες ἐν τῇ ὑπακοῇ τῆς ἀληθείας1How have Peters readers **purified** their **souls**?
711:22ujs1basic,observeεἰς φιλαδελφίαν ἀνυπόκριτον1Here **so that** introduces the result of having their souls purified. What is that result?
721:22asn2basic,observeἐκ καθαρᾶς καρδίας, ἀλλήλους ἀγαπήσατε ἐκτενῶς1In what way are believers to **love one another**?
731:22l026basic,applyἐκ καθαρᾶς καρδίας, ἀλλήλους ἀγαπήσατε ἐκτενῶς1What would it look like for believers to **love one another deeply, from a pure heart**?
741:23l027basic,observeἀναγεγεννημένοι1What is the reason for which believers should love one another?
751:23l028basic,interpretἀναγεγεννημένοι1What does Peter mean when he says that believers **have been born again**?
761:23p3jnbasic,interpretἀναγεγεννημένοι, οὐκ ἐκ σπορᾶς φθαρτῆς1What would be the **perishable seed** that is not sufficient to make us to be **born again**?
771:23yp6zbasic,observeἀλλὰ ἀφθάρτου, διὰ λόγου ζῶντος Θεοῦ, καὶ μένοντος1According to Peter, what kind of seed is able to cause us to be born again?
781:23pd7hbasic,interpretδιὰ λόγου ζῶντος Θεοῦ, καὶ μένοντος1What does Peter mean when he says that the **word of God** is **living and enduring**?
791:24-25x9qkbasic,observeδιότι, πᾶσα σὰρξ ὡς χόρτος, καὶ πᾶσα δόξα αὐτῆς ὡς ἄνθος χόρτου. & ἐξηράνθη ὁ χόρτος, καὶ τὸ ἄνθος ἐξέπεσεν & τὸ δὲ ῥῆμα Κυρίου μένει εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα. & τοῦτο δέ ἐστιν τὸ ῥῆμα τὸ εὐαγγελισθὲν εἰς ὑμᾶς1Here **For** introduces, in verses 24-25, the reason that only the word of God can make us born again. What is that reason?
801:24l030basic,observeπᾶσα σὰρξ ὡς χόρτος, καὶ πᾶσα δόξα αὐτῆς ὡς ἄνθος χόρτου. & ἐξηράνθη ὁ χόρτος, καὶ τὸ ἄνθος ἐξέπεσεν1What characteristic of **grass** does Peter say represents what happens to **All flesh**?
811:24g5t1basic,interpretἐξηράνθη ὁ χόρτος, καὶ τὸ ἄνθος ἐξέπεσεν1If **grass withers** and **flowers fall**, what does that imply will happen to our natural bodies?
821:25q6y3basic,observeτὸ δὲ ῥῆμα Κυρίου μένει εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα1What will happen to **the word of the Lord**?
831:25l031basic,observeτὸ & ῥῆμα Κυρίου & τοῦτο δέ ἐστιν τὸ ῥῆμα τὸ εὐαγγελισθὲν εἰς ὑμᾶς1What does Peter say the gospel message **that was proclaimed** to his readers was in reality?
842:1hgu3basic,observeἀποθέμενοι οὖν1Here **therefore** refers back to 1:23-25 for the reason that the believers should **Rid yourselves** of their old evil actions that come from the flesh. What is that reason?
852:1e14ebasic,observeἀποθέμενοι οὖν πᾶσαν κακίαν, καὶ πάντα δόλον, καὶ ὑποκρίσεις, καὶ φθόνους, καὶ πάσας καταλαλιάς1What are the things that believers should **Rid yourselves**?
862:1h6vtbasic,interpretἀποθέμενοι οὖν πᾶσαν κακίαν, καὶ πάντα δόλον, καὶ ὑποκρίσεις, καὶ φθόνους, καὶ πάσας καταλαλιάς1What does it mean to **Rid yourselves** of these evil traits of the flesh?
872:2r2akbasic,interpret ἀρτιγέννητα βρέφη τὸ λογικὸν ἄδολον γάλα ἐπιποθήσατε1Why do you think Peter compares our desire for **spiritual** things to the desire of **newborn babies** for **milk**?
882:2duy9basic,interpretλογικὸν ἄδολον γάλα1What do you think is the **pure spiritual milk** that believers should crave?
892:2l032basic,observeἵνα ἐν αὐτῷ αὐξηθῆτε εἰς σωτηρίαν1Here **so that** indicates the result of craving pure spiritual milk. What is that result?
902:3l033basic,observeεἰ ἐγεύσασθε ὅτι χρηστὸς ὁ Κύριος1Here Peter states what should cause believers to crave pure spiritual milk. What should cause that to happen?
912:3sa5ybasic,interpretεἰ ἐγεύσασθε ὅτι χρηστὸς ὁ Κύριος1In what way have believers **tasted that the Lord is good**?
922:3l034basic,observeεἰ ἐγεύσασθε ὅτι χρηστὸς ὁ Κύριος1Why would having **tasted that the Lord is good** cause us to grow up in our salvation?
932:4-5cda2basic,interpretλίθον ζῶντα & καὶ αὐτοὶ ὡς λίθοι ζῶντες οἰκοδομεῖσθε, οἶκος πνευματικὸς1Peters Jewish readers would have honored the Jerusalem temple, and his Gentile readers would have been excluded from it. How might both groups have reacted to being made **living stones** that **are being built into a spiritual house**?
942:4kpw1basic,interpretπρὸς ὃν & λίθον ζῶντα, ὑπὸ ἀνθρώπων μὲν ἀποδεδοκιμασμένον1In what way was Jesus **rejected by men**?
952:4w8yqbasic,interpretπαρὰ δὲ Θεῷ ἐκλεκτὸν, ἔντιμον1Why does Peter say Jesus is **chosen and precious in Gods sight**?
962:5z1xrbasic,interpretοἶκος πνευματικὸς, εἰς ἱεράτευμα ἅγιον1What is the significance of Peter changing the image from believers being **a spiritual house** to saying they are **a holy priesthood**?
972:5pn2abasic,observeεἰς ἱεράτευμα ἅγιον ἀνενέγκαι πνευματικὰς θυσίας εὐπροσδέκτους Θεῷ διὰ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ1What task are believers to do as **a holy priesthood**?
982:5lx3pbasic,interpretἀνενέγκαι πνευματικὰς θυσίας1What do you think are the **spiritual sacrifices** that we are to offer to God?
992:6v9w2basic,interpretδιότι περιέχει ἐν Γραφῇ: ἰδοὺ, τίθημι ἐν Σιὼν λίθον, ἀκρογωνιαῖον ἐκλεκτὸν ἔντιμον1How is the identity of Jesus as the living **cornerstone** different from the identity of believers as living stones?
1002:6l035basic,interpretἰδοὺ, τίθημι ἐν Σιὼν λίθον, ἀκρογωνιαῖον ἐκλεκτὸν ἔντιμον1**Zion** refers to Jerusalem. What important Jewish building in Jerusalem was Peter alluding to when he refers to Christ as the cornerstone?
1012:6rl4cbasic,observeκαὶ ὁ πιστεύων ἐπ’ αὐτῷ, οὐ μὴ καταισχυνθῇ1What will never happen to people **who believe in** Jesus?
1022:7l038basic,observeὑμῖν οὖν ἡ τιμὴ, τοῖς πιστεύουσιν; ἀπιστοῦσιν δὲ, λίθος ὃν ἀπεδοκίμασαν οἱ οἰκοδομοῦντες, οὗτος ἐγενήθη εἰς κεφαλὴν γωνίας1How do believers and unbelievers view Jesus the cornerstone in different ways?
1032:7tzh2basic,interpretλίθος ὃν ἀπεδοκίμασαν οἱ οἰκοδομοῦντες, οὗτος ἐγενήθη εἰς κεφαλὴν γωνίας1How significant is it that Jesus as **The stone the builders rejected** has been made by God to become **the cornerstone**?
1042:8l040basic,interpretλίθος προσκόμματος, καὶ πέτρα σκανδάλου1In what way has Jesus as the cornerstone also become **A stone of stumbling and a rock of offense** to those who do not believe in him?
1052:8w9tmbasic,observeοἳ προσκόπτουσιν τῷ λόγῳ ἀπειθοῦντες, εἰς ὃ καὶ ἐτέθησαν1According to Peter, what is the reason the unbelievers **stumble** over Jesus the cornerstone?
1062:9i7h4basic,interpretὑμεῖς δὲ γένος ἐκλεκτόν, βασίλειον ἱεράτευμα, ἔθνος ἅγιον, λαὸς εἰς περιποίησιν1Peters readers were believing Jews who had been scattered from their home countries. How do you think they responded to Peters description of them as **a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for Gods own possession**?
1072:9bp2nbasic,interpretβασίλειον ἱεράτευμα1How is it that these average Jewish believers are **a royal priesthood**?
1082:9jmq9basic,observeὅπως τὰς ἀρετὰς ἐξαγγείλητε, τοῦ ἐκ σκότους ὑμᾶς καλέσαντος, εἰς τὸ θαυμαστὸν αὐτοῦ φῶς1What was the purpose for which God chose these believers?
1092:9l042basic,interpretἐκ σκότους & εἰς τὸ θαυμαστὸν αὐτοῦ φῶς1What was the **darkness** from which they were called, and the **marvelous light** into which they were called?
1102:10ytx7basic,observeοἵ ποτε οὐ λαὸς, νῦν δὲ λαὸς Θεοῦ; οἱ οὐκ ἠλεημένοι, νῦν δὲ ἐλεηθέντες1The Gentiles among Peters readers were alienated from God before they believed. How has their status changed now that they have believed in Christ?
1112:11d3rxbasic,observeἀγαπητοί1How does Peter address his readers in this section?
1122:11a3ebbasic,interpretπαρακαλῶ ὡς παροίκους καὶ παρεπιδήμους1Peter addressed his readers as exiles in 1:1 because they were scattered by religious persecution. How were they also spiritual **foreigners and exiles** in this world?
1132:11l044basic,observeπαρακαλῶ & ἀπέχεσθαι τῶν σαρκικῶν ἐπιθυμιῶν1From what does Peter urge his reader to **abstain**?
1142:11fi5qbasic,observeἀπέχεσθαι τῶν σαρκικῶν ἐπιθυμιῶν, αἵτινες στρατεύονται κατὰ τῆς ψυχῆς1What is the reason that the readers should **abstain from fleshly desires**?
1152:11l045basic,interpretτῶν σαρκικῶν ἐπιθυμιῶν, αἵτινες στρατεύονται κατὰ τῆς ψυχῆς1In what way do you think **the desires of the flesh** **war against** a believers **soul**?
1162:12l046basic,observeτὴν ἀναστροφὴν ὑμῶν ἐν τοῖς ἔθνεσιν ἔχοντες καλήν1How should believers conduct themselves among unbelieving **Gentiles**?
1172:12ip26basic,observeτὴν ἀναστροφὴν ὑμῶν ἐν τοῖς ἔθνεσιν ἔχοντες καλήν, ἵνα ἐν ᾧ καταλαλοῦσιν ὑμῶν ὡς κακοποιῶν1If the believers live with **honor**, will that prevent unbelieving **Gentiles** from slandering them?
1182:12l049basic,observeἐκ τῶν καλῶν ἔργων ἐποπτεύοντες, δοξάσωσιν τὸν Θεὸν ἐν ἡμέρᾳ ἐπισκοπῆς1What will the honorable lives of believers force unbelievers to do **on the day** God **visits us**?
1192:12l050basic,interpretἐν ἡμέρᾳ ἐπισκοπῆς1To what event is Peter alluding when he speaks of **the day He visits us**?
1202:13-14l051basic,observeὑποτάγητε πάσῃ ἀνθρωπίνῃ κτίσει διὰ τὸν Κύριον; εἴτε βασιλεῖ ὡς ὑπερέχοντι, & εἴτε ἡγεμόσιν1To what secular authorities are believers to submit?
1212:13l053basic,observeδιὰ τὸν Κύριον1What is the reason believers should submit to secular autorities?
1222:14q516basic,observeὡς δι’ αὐτοῦ πεμπομένοις, εἰς ἐκδίκησιν κακοποιῶν, ἔπαινον δὲ ἀγαθοποιῶν1What role has God given to secular authorities?
1232:15l054basic,observeὅτι οὕτως ἐστὶν τὸ θέλημα τοῦ Θεοῦ, ἀγαθοποιοῦντας φιμοῦν τὴν τῶν ἀφρόνων ἀνθρώπων ἀγνωσίαν1What does God want us to accomplish **by doing good**?
1242:15cf3bbasic,interpretἀγαθοποιοῦντας φιμοῦν τὴν τῶν ἀφρόνων ἀνθρώπων ἀγνωσίαν1When Peter says **by doing good** they will **silence the ignorance of foolish men**, do you think he was referring back to verse 12?
1252:16fqt7basic,interpretὡς ἐλεύθεροι, καὶ μὴ ὡς ἐπικάλυμμα ἔχοντες τῆς κακίας τὴν ἐλευθερίαν1How might a person use their **freedom as a cover-up for evil**?
1262:16l055basic,observeὡς ἐλεύθεροι & ἀλλ’ ὡς Θεοῦ δοῦλοι1How is it possible for a believer to both live **in freedom** and **as servants of God** at the same time?
1272:17l056basic,observeπάντας τιμήσατε1Is it acceptable for a believer to treat some people better than others?
1282:17x53sbasic,interpretτὴν ἀδελφότητα ἀγαπᾶτε1What do you think Peter means when he refers to **believers** as a **brotherhood**?
1292:17l057basic,interpretτὸν Θεὸν φοβεῖσθε1In what sense should believers **Fear God**?
1302:17l058basic,interpretπάντας τιμήσατε & τὸν βασιλέα τιμᾶτε1Peter says we should honor everyone. Why do you think he added the additional command to **honor the king**?
1312:18k866basic,observeοἱ οἰκέται1To whom does Peter address verses 18-20?
1322:18vrz6basic,interpretοἱ οἰκέται, ὑποτασσόμενοι ἐν παντὶ φόβῳ1Here the word translated as **Servants** refers to household servants. Why do you think Peter singled out this group to command them to **submit to** their **masters**?
1332:18l059basic,observeοἱ οἰκέται, ὑποτασσόμενοι ἐν παντὶ φόβῳ τοῖς δεσπόταις, οὐ μόνον τοῖς ἀγαθοῖς καὶ ἐπιεικέσιν, ἀλλὰ καὶ τοῖς σκολιοῖς1Are believing servants to submit to masters **who are unreasonable** in a different way than to masters **who are good and gentle**?
1342:19lx9kbasic,observeτοῦτο γὰρ χάρις, εἰ διὰ συνείδησιν Θεοῦ, ὑποφέρει τις λύπας πάσχων ἀδίκως1Here **For** introduces the reason that believing servants are to submit even to unreasonable masters. What is that reason?
1352:19f88lbasic,interpretτοῦτο & χάρις & διὰ συνείδησιν Θεοῦ1Why should **being conscious of God** while suffering cause a person **to be commended**?
1362:20hck2basic,observeποῖον γὰρ κλέος, εἰ ἁμαρτάνοντες καὶ κολαφιζόμενοι ὑπομενεῖτε?1Does the one who endures the pain of being **beaten for doing wrong** deserve credit for it?
1372:20l060basic,observeἀλλ’ εἰ ἀγαθοποιοῦντες καὶ πάσχοντες ὑπομενεῖτε, τοῦτο χάρις παρὰ Θεῷ1According to Peter, what **is commendable before God**?
1382:21v42fbasic,observeεἰς τοῦτο γὰρ ἐκλήθητε, ὅτι καὶ Χριστὸς ἔπαθεν ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν ὑπολιμπάνων ὑπογραμμὸν, ἵνα ἐπακολουθήσητε τοῖς ἴχνεσιν αὐτοῦ1What **example** did Christ leave for us?
1392:21g7ytbasic,observeἵνα ἐπακολουθήσητε τοῖς ἴχνεσιν αὐτοῦ1What should be our response to Christ having suffered for us?
1402:22l061basic,interpretὃς ἁμαρτίαν οὐκ ἐποίησεν, οὐδὲ εὑρέθη δόλος ἐν τῷ στόματι αὐτοῦ1Did Christ do anything wrong that should have required him to suffer for his own behavior?
1412:23tef1basic,observeὃς λοιδορούμενος, οὐκ ἀντελοιδόρει; πάσχων, οὐκ ἠπείλει1How did Jesus react to those who treated him unjustly?
1422:23kw3gbasic,interpretὃς λοιδορούμενος, οὐκ ἀντελοιδόρει; πάσχων, οὐκ ἠπείλει1How would a typical person react if people **heaped abuse on** them and caused them to suffer?
1432:23b9axbasic,observeπαρεδίδου δὲ τῷ κρίνοντι δικαίως1What enabled Jesus not to threaten or retaliate when people treated him unjustly?
1442:24l062basic,observeὃς τὰς ἁμαρτίας ἡμῶν αὐτὸς ἀνήνεγκεν ἐν τῷ σώματι αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τὸ ξύλον1What did Jesus accomplish for us **in His body** while he was on the cross?
1452:24ka5bbasic,observeἵνα ταῖς ἁμαρτίαις ἀπογενόμενοι, τῇ δικαιοσύνῃ ζήσωμεν1What is the spiritual condition of the believer because Christ bore our sins?
1462:24l063basic,observeοὗ τῷ μώλωπι ἰάθητε1What has **healed** us from our sin?
1472:25wj5ibasic,interpretἦτε γὰρ ὡς πρόβατα πλανώμενοι1Why do you think Peter used the image of **sheep going astray** to describe the condition of his readers before they believed in Jesus?
1482:25sii5basic,interpretἦτε γὰρ ὡς πρόβατα πλανώμενοι, ἀλλ’ ἐπεστράφητε νῦν1What does it mean for a person to go **astray** and then to **return** to Jesus?
1492:25ee51basic,observeτὸν ποιμένα καὶ ἐπίσκοπον τῶν ψυχῶν ὑμῶν1What titles does Peter here use for Jesus?
1502:25bx82basic,interpretτὸν ποιμένα καὶ ἐπίσκοπον τῶν ψυχῶν ὑμῶν1In what way is being a shepherd and overseer of sheep similar to being a **Shepherd and Overseer of** **souls** of people?
1513:1v99gbasic,observeγυναῖκες1Who does Peter address in verses 1-6?
1523:1ya5vbasic,observeὁμοίως, γυναῖκες, ὑποτασσόμεναι τοῖς ἰδίοις ἀνδράσιν, ἵνα καὶ εἴ τινες ἀπειθοῦσιν τῷ λόγῳ1How are believing wives with husbands who **refuse to believe the word** commanded to treat their husbands?
1533:1l064basic,observeὁμοίως, γυναῖκες, ὑποτασσόμεναι τοῖς ἰδίοις ἀνδράσιν, ἵνα καὶ εἴ τινες ἀπειθοῦσιν τῷ λόγῳ, διὰ τῆς τῶν γυναικῶν ἀναστροφῆς ἄνευ λόγου κερδηθήσονται1If believing wives **submit** to their husbands, how does Peter say those husbands will respond?
1543:1l065basic,observeδιὰ τῆς τῶν γυναικῶν ἀναστροφῆς ἄνευ λόγου κερδηθήσονται1According to Peter, what is it that will win over these unbelieving husbands?
1553:2r4kabasic,observeἐποπτεύσαντες τὴν ἐν φόβῳ ἁγνὴν ἀναστροφὴν ὑμῶν1What is the specific behavior that Peter says will win over unbelieving husbands?
1563:3f69cbasic,observeὧν ἔστω οὐχ ὁ ἔξωθεν ἐμπλοκῆς τριχῶν καὶ περιθέσεως χρυσίων ἢ ἐνδύσεως ἱματίων κόσμος1According to Peter, what are examples of **outward adornment** that should not be the basis of the **beauty** of a believing wife?
1573:3t5e8basic,interpretὧν ἔστω οὐχ ὁ ἔξωθεν ἐμπλοκῆς τριχῶν καὶ περιθέσεως χρυσίων ἢ ἐνδύσεως ἱματίων κόσμος1In your opinion, is Peter forbidding women from wearing **braided hair or gold jewelry or fine clothes**, or simply telling them not to focus on that as the source of their beauty?
1583:4bnl2basic,observeἀλλ’ ὁ κρυπτὸς τῆς καρδίας ἄνθρωπος, ἐν τῷ ἀφθάρτῳ τοῦ πραέως καὶ ἡσυχίου πνεύματος, ὅ ἐστιν ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ πολυτελές1According to Peter, what should be the source of the beauty of a believing wife?
1593:4tiu4basic,interpretτοῦ πραέως καὶ ἡσυχίου πνεύματος1How would you describe what **a gentle and quiet spirit** of a woman looks like?
1603:4k63fbasic,interpretἐν τῷ ἀφθάρτῳ τοῦ πραέως καὶ ἡσυχίου πνεύματος1Why do you think Peter says the **beauty** of **a gentle and quiet spirit** is **unfading**?
1613:4l066basic,observeἐν τῷ ἀφθάρτῳ τοῦ πραέως καὶ ἡσυχίου πνεύματος, ὅ ἐστιν ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ πολυτελές1What does God think about **a gentle and quiet spirit** in a woman?
1623:5uq3jbasic,observeοὕτως γάρ ποτε καὶ αἱ ἅγιαι γυναῖκες & ἐκόσμουν ἑαυτάς1Here **For** gives the reason that women should adorn themselves with their inner attitude. What is that reason?
1633:5h54tbasic,interpretαἱ ἐλπίζουσαι εἰς Θεὸν & ὑποτασσόμεναι τοῖς ἰδίοις ἀνδράσιν1Why would it have been easier for women to be **submissive to their husbands** if they had put their hope in God**?
1643:6u9dbbasic,observeὡς Σάρρα ὑπήκουσεν τῷ Ἀβραάμ, κύριον, αὐτὸν καλοῦσα1How did **Sarah** submit to **Abraham**?
1653:6kf73basic,observeἧς ἐγενήθητε τέκνα, ἀγαθοποιοῦσαι καὶ μὴ φοβούμεναι μηδεμίαν πτόησιν1What must women do in order to be considered spiritual **children** of Sarah?
1663:6gc1ebasic,interpretκαὶ μὴ φοβούμεναι μηδεμίαν πτόησιν1Why might a woman have a legitimate reason **to fear** as she submits to her husband?
1673:7g8rcbasic,observeοἱ ἄνδρες1To whom does Peter begin to speak in this verse?
1683:7vxj4basic,interpretὁμοίως συνοικοῦντες κατὰ γνῶσιν, ὡς ἀσθενεστέρῳ σκεύει τῷ γυναικείῳ1Why do you think Peter uses the image of a **delicate vessel** to refer to a wife?
1693:7jp51basic,interpretσυνοικοῦντες κατὰ γνῶσιν & τῷ γυναικείῳ1What does it mean for husbands to **treat your wives with consideration**?
1703:7l067basic,observeἀπονέμοντες τιμήν ὡς καὶ συνκληρονόμοις χάριτος ζωῆς1Why do believing wives deserve to be treated **with honor**?
1713:7hgz7basic,interpretὡς καὶ συνκληρονόμοις χάριτος ζωῆς1In what way are believing wives **fellow heirs of the gracious gift of life** along with their husbands?
1723:7zhr5basic,observeεἰς τὸ μὴ ἐνκόπτεσθαι τὰς προσευχὰς ὑμῶν1Here **so that** introduces the reason believing husbands should treat their wives well. What is that reason?
1733:8k3fvbasic,observeτὸ δὲ τέλος, πάντες1To whom does Peter now begin to speak?
1743:8tg6ybasic,observeὁμόφρονες, συνπαθεῖς, φιλάδελφοι, εὔσπλαγχνοι, ταπεινόφρονες1What are the five qualities Peter lists that all believers should exhibit?
1753:8gsy2basic,interpretὁμόφρονες, συνπαθεῖς, φιλάδελφοι, εὔσπλαγχνοι, ταπεινόφρονες1In what way would life in the community of believers be better if every member displayed these characteristics?
1763:9l37lbasic,observeμὴ ἀποδιδόντες κακὸν ἀντὶ κακοῦ, ἢ λοιδορίαν ἀντὶ λοιδορίας, τοὐναντίον δὲ εὐλογοῦντες1How should believers react to **evil** or to **insult**?
1773:9xng2basic,observeἵνα εὐλογίαν κληρονομήσητε1Here **so that** introduces the result of repaying evil and insult with blessing. What is that result?
1783:10ze9ybasic,observeὁ γὰρ θέλων ζωὴν ἀγαπᾶν, καὶ ἰδεῖν ἡμέρας ἀγαθὰς1Here **For** introduces the way to inherit a blessing. What does this verse indicate the blessing to be?
1793:10-11ijs2basic,observeπαυσάτω τὴν γλῶσσαν ἀπὸ κακοῦ, καὶ χείλη τοῦ μὴ λαλῆσαι δόλον & ἐκκλινάτω δὲ ἀπὸ κακοῦ, καὶ ποιησάτω ἀγαθόν; ζητησάτω εἰρήνην καὶ διωξάτω αὐτήν1According to this quotation from Psalm 34, what must a person do in order to obtain the blessing?
1803:10l068basic,interpretπαυσάτω τὴν γλῶσσαν ἀπὸ κακοῦ, καὶ χείλη τοῦ μὴ λαλῆσαι δόλον1Here the two clauses are parallel, indicating that **deceitful speech** clarifies what kind of spoken **evil** is in view. Why does God consider **deceitful speech** to be so bad?
1813:11pb8ubasic,interpretἐκκλινάτω δὲ ἀπὸ κακοῦ, καὶ ποιησάτω ἀγαθόν; ζητησάτω εἰρήνην καὶ διωξάτω αὐτήν1Here again the two clauses are parallel, indicating that to **seek peace and pursue it** clarifies how we are to **turn from evil and do good**. Why does God consider **peace** to be so important?
1823:12s51cbasic,interpretὅτι ὀφθαλμοὶ Κυρίου ἐπὶ δικαίους, καὶ ὦτα αὐτοῦ εἰς δέησιν αὐτῶν1Here again the two clauses are parallel, indicating that God seeing **the righteous** is the same as him hearing **their prayer**. In what way does this imply that God will respond to the prayers of the righteous?
1833:12nt8xbasic,interpretπρόσωπον δὲ Κυρίου ἐπὶ ποιοῦντας κακά1What does this quotation mean when it says that **the face of the Lord is against** evil doers? How does it imply that he will treat them?
1843:13ty2jbasic,interpretκαὶ τίς ὁ κακώσων ὑμᾶς, ἐὰν τοῦ ἀγαθοῦ ζηλωταὶ γένησθε?1This is a rhetorical question. What is the implied answer?
1853:13-14l069basic,observeκαὶ τίς ὁ κακώσων ὑμᾶς, ἐὰν τοῦ ἀγαθοῦ ζηλωταὶ γένησθε? & ἀλλ’ εἰ καὶ πάσχοιτε διὰ δικαιοσύνην, μακάριοι. & τὸν δὲ φόβον αὐτῶν, μὴ φοβηθῆτε μηδὲ ταραχθῆτε;1Here **But even if** means that Peter admits a believer may **suffer** as a result of doing **what is good**. However, what does he say will be the final result of that situation?
1863:14ee3qbasic,interpretεἰ καὶ πάσχοιτε διὰ δικαιοσύνην, μακάριοι. & τὸν δὲ φόβον αὐτῶν, μὴ φοβηθῆτε μηδὲ ταραχθῆτε1In what way would an assurance the we **are blessed** by God enable us not to **fear** or **be shaken**?
1873:15yuu2basic,observeΚύριον δὲ τὸν Χριστὸν ἁγιάσατε ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις ὑμῶν1What role should **Christ** always have in our **hearts**?
1883:15z2hebasic,interpretΚύριον & τὸν Χριστὸν ἁγιάσατε ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις ὑμῶν1To **sanctify** means to set something apart. How then do we **sanctify Christ as Lord** in our hearts?
1893:15d8g6basic,observeἕτοιμοι ἀεὶ πρὸς ἀπολογίαν παντὶ τῷ αἰτοῦντι ὑμᾶς λόγον, περὶ τῆς ἐν ὑμῖν ἐλπίδος1According to Peter, what should we **Always be prepared** to do?
1903:15l070basic,interpretἕτοιμοι ἀεὶ πρὸς ἀπολογίαν παντὶ τῷ αἰτοῦντι ὑμᾶς λόγον, περὶ τῆς ἐν ὑμῖν ἐλπίδος1What does Peter assume is the reason that people will ask us **the reason for the hope that is in** us?
1913:15-16g5u1basic,observeἀλλὰ μετὰ πραΰτητος καὶ φόβου, συνείδησιν ἔχοντες ἀγαθήν, ἵνα ἐν ᾧ καταλαλεῖσθε, καταισχυνθῶσιν, οἱ ἐπηρεάζοντες ὑμῶν τὴν ἀγαθὴν ἐν Χριστῷ ἀναστροφήν1Here **so that** introduces the result of our responding **with gentleness and respect** and **keeping a clear conscience** when we are slandered. What is that result?
1923:16hyt3basic,interpretᾧ καταλαλεῖσθε, καταισχυνθῶσιν, οἱ ἐπηρεάζοντες ὑμῶν τὴν ἀγαθὴν ἐν Χριστῷ ἀναστροφήν1Why would our **good behavior** cause **those who slander** us to **be put to shame**?
1933:17qc9kbasic,interpretκρεῖττον γὰρ ἀγαθοποιοῦντας, εἰ θέλοι τὸ θέλημα τοῦ Θεοῦ, πάσχειν ἢ κακοποιοῦντας1Normally it would not be **better** **to suffer for doing good than for doing evil**. How does Peters addition of the phrase **if it is Gods will** make this a true statement with which we can agree?
1943:18by4abasic,observeὅτι καὶ Χριστὸς ἅπαξ περὶ ἁμαρτιῶν ἀπέθανεν, δίκαιος ὑπὲρ ἀδίκων, ἵνα ὑμᾶς προσαγάγῃ τῷ Θεῷ1Many people have **suffered for** their **sins**. What was unique about Christs suffering for sins?
1953:18l072basic,interpretἅπαξ περὶ ἁμαρτιῶν ἀπέθανεν1What was unique about the nature of Christ that made him able to suffer **for sins once for all**?
1963:18l073basic,interpretδίκαιος ὑπὲρ ἀδίκων, ἵνα ὑμᾶς προσαγάγῃ τῷ Θεῷ1How did the fact that Christ was **righteous** enable him **to bring** us **to God**?
1973:18nt87basic,observeθανατωθεὶς μὲν σαρκὶ, ζῳοποιηθεὶς δὲ πνεύματι1What did the Holy **Spirit** do for Christ after he **was put to death**?
1983:19hfk3basic,observeἐν ᾧ καὶ τοῖς ἐν φυλακῇ πνεύμασιν πορευθεὶς ἐκήρυξεν1To whom did Christ go and preach after he died?
1993:19-20l074basic,observeτοῖς ἐν φυλακῇ πνεύμασιν & ἀπειθήσασίν ποτε ὅτε ἀπεξεδέχετο ἡ τοῦ Θεοῦ μακροθυμία ἐν ἡμέραις Νῶε, κατασκευαζομένης κιβωτοῦ1Who were **the spirits in prison** to whom Christ went and preached?
2003:20dd2ibasic,observeεἰς ἣν ὀλίγοι, τοῦτ’ ἔστιν, ὀκτὼ ψυχαί, διεσώθησαν δι’ ὕδατος1How many people were saved from the flood in **the ark** that Noah built?
2013:20-21j2xcbasic,observeδι’ ὕδατος & ὃ καὶ ὑμᾶς ἀντίτυπον νῦν σῴζει βάπτισμα1According to Peter, of what was the **water** of the flood a symbol?
2023:21l075basic,observeὃ καὶ ὑμᾶς ἀντίτυπον νῦν σῴζει βάπτισμα, οὐ σαρκὸς ἀπόθεσις ῥύπου1According to Peter, is the physical **water** of baptism the thing that saves us?
2033:21f4ulbasic,observeἀλλὰ συνειδήσεως ἀγαθῆς, ἐπερώτημα εἰς Θεόν δι’ ἀναστάσεως Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ1According to Peter, what is it that actually saves us, which baptism symbolizes?
2043:21l076basic,interpretσυνειδήσεως ἀγαθῆς, ἐπερώτημα εἰς Θεόν δι’ ἀναστάσεως Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ1How does **the resurrection of Jesus Christ** enable us to have **a clear conscience toward God**?
2053:22gm1kbasic,observeὅς ἐστιν ἐν δεξιᾷ Θεοῦ, πορευθεὶς εἰς οὐρανὸν1According to Peter, where is Jesus Christ now?
2063:22ya7dbasic,interpretἐν δεξιᾷ Θεοῦ1The **right hand** represents the place of honor. What does that tell us about who Jesus is?
2073:22ip8wbasic,observeὑποταγέντων αὐτῷ ἀγγέλων, καὶ ἐξουσιῶν, καὶ δυνάμεων1Who is now **subject to** Christ?
2083:22l077basic,intrepretὑποταγέντων αὐτῷ ἀγγέλων, καὶ ἐξουσιῶν, καὶ δυνάμεων1What does the fact that **angels, authorities, and powers** are subject to Christ tell us about who he is?
2094:1l078basic,observeοὖν1To what fact does **Therefore** refer back?
2104:1t4e7basic,observeΧριστοῦ οὖν παθόντος σαρκὶ, καὶ ὑμεῖς τὴν αὐτὴν ἔννοιαν ὁπλίσασθε1What are we to do in response to Christ suffering for us?
2114:1l079basic,observeὅτι ὁ παθὼν σαρκὶ πέπαυται ἁμαρτίας1How should anyone **who has suffered in his body** do about their **sin**?
2124:2ium2basic,observeεἰς τὸ μηκέτι ἀνθρώπων ἐπιθυμίαις, ἀλλὰ θελήματι Θεοῦ, τὸν ἐπίλοιπον ἐν σαρκὶ βιῶσαι χρόνον1How should one who believes in the suffering of Christ **live out his remaining time on earth**?
2134:2w3kqbasic,interpretμηκέτι ἀνθρώπων ἐπιθυμίαις, ἀλλὰ θελήματι Θεοῦ1Why do you think Peter speaks of **human passions** and **the will of God** as if they are in direct opposition?
2144:3gn28basic,observeἀρκετὸς γὰρ ὁ παρεληλυθὼς χρόνος τὸ βούλημα τῶν ἐθνῶν κατειργάσθαι1In the past, before they believed in Christ, whose desires did Peters readers carry out?
2154:3qu93basic,observeτὸ βούλημα τῶν ἐθνῶν & πεπορευμένους ἐν ἀσελγείαις, ἐπιθυμίαις, οἰνοφλυγίαις, κώμοις, πότοις, καὶ ἀθεμίτοις εἰδωλολατρίαις1What are **the same desires as the Gentiles** that Peter lists?
2164:3sdg1basic,interpretπεπορευμένους ἐν ἀσελγείαις, ἐπιθυμίαις, οἰνοφλυγίαις, κώμοις, πότοις, καὶ ἀθεμίτοις εἰδωλολατρίαις1Why is the will of God opposed to each of these practices of the Gentiles?
2174:4l080basic,observeἐν ᾧ1To what practice in verse 3 does **because of this** refer back?
2184:4mi2ubasic,interpretξενίζονται, μὴ συντρεχόντων ὑμῶν εἰς τὴν αὐτὴν τῆς ἀσωτίας ἀνάχυσιν1How would the fact that Peters readers formerly did the same things as the Gentiles cause the Gentiles to **consider it strange** that they no longer do that?
2194:4l081basic,observeβλασφημοῦντες1How do the unbelieving Gentiles react to the believers no longer living in the way they formerly did?
2204:5qw1jbasic,observeοἳ ἀποδώσουσιν λόγον τῷ ἑτοίμως ἔχοντι κρῖναι ζῶντας καὶ νεκρούς1In the future, what will happen to the Gentiles who have heaped abuse on the believers?
2214:5l082basic,interpretτῷ ἑτοίμως ἔχοντι κρῖναι ζῶντας καὶ νεκρούς1Who is the one **who is ready to judge the living and the dead**?
2224:6l083basic,interpretεἰς τοῦτο γὰρ καὶ νεκροῖς εὐηγγελίσθη & ζῶσι δὲ κατὰ Θεὸν πνεύματι1Since these people to whom **the gospel was preached** and **who are now dead** currently **live according to God in the spirit**, who are they?
2234:6g7uhbasic,observeἵνα κριθῶσι μὲν κατὰ ἀνθρώπους σαρκὶ1What does Peter mean when he says people judged those who heard the gospel **in the flesh**?
2244:6pz97basic,observeζῶσι δὲ κατὰ Θεὸν πνεύματι1What does Peter mean when he says God judged those who heard the gospel **in the spirit**?
2254:7c7xfbasic,observeπάντων δὲ τὸ τέλος ἤγγικεν. & σωφρονήσατε οὖν καὶ νήψατε εἰς προσευχάς1Here **Therefore** refers back to the reason that we should **be clear-minded and sober**. What is that reason?
2264:7l6ltbasic,observeσωφρονήσατε οὖν καὶ νήψατε εἰς προσευχάς1What does being **clear-minded and sober** enable us to do well?
2274:8dgq4basic,interpretπρὸ πάντων, τὴν εἰς ἑαυτοὺς ἀγάπην ἐκτενῆ ἔχοντες1What does Peter mean when he says we should love one another deeply **Above all**?
2284:8xm9cbasic,observeὅτι ἀγάπη καλύψει πλῆθος ἁμαρτιῶν1Here **because** introduces the reason that it is a priority that we love one another deeply. What is that reason?
2294:9lvd6basic,interpretφιλόξενοι εἰς ἀλλήλους ἄνευ γογγυσμοῦ1Why would this command be necessary? Why would someone show hospitality and complain about it at the same time?
2304:10fs5ybasic,interpretἕκαστος καθὼς ἔλαβεν χάρισμα, εἰς ἑαυτοὺς αὐτὸ διακονοῦντες, ὡς καλοὶ οἰκονόμοι ποικίλης χάριτος Θεοῦ1Why do you think Peter uses the image of being a **good steward** to discuss serving one another with our gifts?
2314:10l084basic,intrepretποικίλης χάριτος Θεοῦ1What does Peter mean when he says the **grace of God** is **manifold**?
2324:10jx5nbasic,interpretχάρισμα & ποικίλης χάριτος Θεοῦ1Peter equates a spiritual **gift** with the **manifold grace of God**. How are these the same?
2334:10l085basic,observeἕκαστος καθὼς ἔλαβεν χάρισμα, εἰς ἑαυτοὺς αὐτὸ διακονοῦντες1What is the purpose of the spiritual **gift** that each of us **has received**?
2344:11d67vbasic,observeεἴ τις λαλεῖ, ὡς λόγια Θεοῦ1How should the one who has a speaking gift use that gift?
2354:11l086basic,observeεἴ τις διακονεῖ, ὡς ἐξ ἰσχύος ἧς χορηγεῖ ὁ Θεός1How should the one who has a serving gift use that gift?
2364:11g11ubasic,observeἵνα ἐν πᾶσιν δοξάζηται ὁ Θεὸς διὰ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, ᾧ ἐστιν ἡ δόξα καὶ τὸ κράτος εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας τῶν αἰώνων1Here **so that** introduces the purpose for which every believer should use their spiritual gift. What is that purpose?
2374:12fb9fbasic,observeἀγαπητοί1What title does Peter begin to use to address the believers in this section?
2384:12l087basic,observeμὴ ξενίζεσθε τῇ ἐν ὑμῖν πυρώσει πρὸς πειρασμὸν ὑμῖν γινομένῃ, ὡς ξένου ὑμῖν συμβαίνοντος1According to Peter, how normal is it for a believer to experience a **fiery trial**?
2394:12l088basic,interpretμὴ ξενίζεσθε τῇ ἐν ὑμῖν πυρώσει πρὸς πειρασμὸν ὑμῖν γινομένῃ, ὡς ξένου ὑμῖν συμβαίνοντος1In chapter 3, Peter described the suffering that Christ endured. How should that fact prepare believers to encounter troubles?
2404:13l089basic,observeἀλλὰ καθὸ κοινωνεῖτε τοῖς τοῦ Χριστοῦ παθήμασιν, χαίρετε1How are believers to respond when they encounter suffering?
2414:13x1q1basic,observeἀλλὰ καθὸ κοινωνεῖτε τοῖς τοῦ Χριστοῦ παθήμασιν, χαίρετε1How does knowing that we **share in the sufferings of Christ** enable us to **rejoice** when we face our own trials?
2424:13d13gbasic,observeἵνα καὶ ἐν τῇ ἀποκαλύψει τῆς δόξης αὐτοῦ χαρῆτε ἀγαλλιώμενοι1Here **so that** introduces the result of sharing in the sufferings of Christ. What is that result?
2434:14aye3basic,observeεἰ ὀνειδίζεσθε ἐν ὀνόματι Χριστοῦ, μακάριοι1How does God treat the person who is **insulted for the name of Christ**?
2444:14c6n9basic,observeμακάριοι, ὅτι τὸ τῆς δόξης καὶ τὸ τοῦ Θεοῦ Πνεῦμα, ἐφ’ ὑμᾶς ἀναπαύεται1Here **because** introduces the reason that we are blessed when people insult us for the name of Christ. What is that reason?
2454:15w97abasic,observeμὴ γάρ τις ὑμῶν πασχέτω ὡς φονεὺς, ἢ κλέπτης, ἢ κακοποιὸς, ἢ ὡς ἀλλοτριεπίσκοπος1Is God pleased when believers suffer because they have sinned?
2464:16l090basic,observeεἰ δὲ ὡς Χριστιανός, μὴ αἰσχυνέσθω, δοξαζέτω δὲ τὸν Θεὸν ἐν τῷ ὀνόματι τούτῳ1How should believers react when they **suffer as a Christian**?
2474:16l091basic,interpretεἰ δὲ ὡς Χριστιανός, μὴ αἰσχυνέσθω, δοξαζέτω δὲ τὸν Θεὸν ἐν τῷ ὀνόματι τούτῳ1Why would bearing the name Christian give believers a reason to **glorify God**?
2484:17z5wjbasic,observeὅτι ὁ καιρὸς τοῦ ἄρξασθαι τὸ κρίμα ἀπὸ τοῦ οἴκου τοῦ Θεοῦ1According to Peter, will the **family of God** face any **judgment**?
2494:17l092basic,interpretεἰ δὲ πρῶτον ἀφ’ ἡμῶν, τί τὸ τέλος τῶν ἀπειθούντων τῷ τοῦ Θεοῦ εὐαγγελίῳ?1This is a rhetorical question. What is the answer that is implied?
2504:18sk92basic,interpretκαὶ εἰ ὁ δίκαιος μόλις σῴζεται, ὁ ἀσεβὴς καὶ ἁμαρτωλὸς ποῦ φανεῖται?1This is a rhetorical question. What does this question imply will happen to **the ungodly and the sinner**?
2514:19f4e4basic,observeὥστε καὶ οἱ πάσχοντες κατὰ τὸ θέλημα τοῦ Θεοῦ, πιστῷ Κτίστῃ παρατιθέσθωσαν τὰς ψυχὰς αὐτῶν ἐν ἀγαθοποιΐᾳ1How should believers respond when they **suffer according to Gods will**?
2524:19gm55basic,interpretπιστῷ Κτίστῃ παρατιθέσθωσαν τὰς ψυχὰς αὐτῶν1What does it mean for believers to **entrust their souls to their faithful Creator**?
2534:19v55jbasic,interpretἐν ἀγαθοποιΐᾳ1Peter tells believers to **continue to do good** even when they suffer for doing that. Why might this command be difficult to obey?
2545:1l5n2basic,observeὁ συνπρεσβύτερος καὶ μάρτυς τῶν τοῦ Χριστοῦ παθημάτων, ὁ καὶ τῆς μελλούσης ἀποκαλύπτεσθαι δόξης κοινωνός,1What qualifications does Peter here state that he has so that the elders would listen to him?
2555:1tn5ibasic,interpretμάρτυς τῶν τοῦ Χριστοῦ παθημάτων, ὁ καὶ τῆς μελλούσης ἀποκαλύπτεσθαι δόξης κοινωνός1During what two events was Peter a **witness of Christs sufferings, and a partaker of the glory to be revealed**?
2565:1l093basic,observeπρεσβυτέρους & ἐν ὑμῖν παρακαλῶ1To whom is Peter speaking in verses 1-4?
2575:2f6r1basic,observeποιμάνατε τὸ ἐν ὑμῖν ποίμνιον τοῦ Θεοῦ1Why do you think Peter uses the image of sheep and shepherds to discuss leading the congregation of believers?
2585:2l094basic,observeμὴ ἀναγκαστῶς, ἀλλὰ ἑκουσίως, κατὰ Θεόν; μηδὲ αἰσχροκερδῶς, ἀλλὰ προθύμως1According to Peter, what is the correct way to exercise oversight of Gods people?
2595:2h2vhbasic,interpretμὴ ἀναγκαστῶς & μηδὲ αἰσχροκερδῶς1What might tempt an elder to oversee Gods people **out of compulsion** or **out of greed**?
2605:3bb3gbasic,interpretμηδ’ ὡς κατακυριεύοντες τῶν κλήρων1What might cause an elder to be guilty of lording it over those entrusted** to him?
2615:3de7tbasic,interpretἀλλὰ τύποι γινόμενοι τοῦ ποιμνίου1What might elders do in order to be good **examples to the flock**?
2625:4l095basic,observeκαὶ φανερωθέντος τοῦ ἀρχιποίμενος, κομιεῖσθε τὸν ἀμαράντινον τῆς δόξης στέφανον1What reward will good elders receive **when the Chief Shepherd appears**?
2635:4l096basic,interpretτοῦ ἀρχιποίμενος1Who is the **Chief Shepherd**?
2645:5t6d3basic,observeνεώτεροι1To whom is Peter speaking in the first part of verse 5?
2655:5z861basic,observeὁμοίως, νεώτεροι, ὑποτάγητε πρεσβυτέροις1To whom are the **young men** to **submit**?
2665:5l097basic,observeπάντες1To whom does Peter now begin to speak?
2675:5l098basic,observeπάντες, δὲ ἀλλήλοις τὴν ταπεινοφροσύνην ἐγκομβώσασθε ὅτι, ὁ Θεὸς ὑπερηφάνοις ἀντιτάσσεται, ταπεινοῖς δὲ δίδωσιν χάριν1Here **because** introduces the reason that all believers should **clothe** themselves **with humility toward one another**. What is that reason?
2685:5sh2qbasic,interpretὁ Θεὸς ὑπερηφάνοις ἀντιτάσσεται, ταπεινοῖς δὲ δίδωσιν χάριν1Why would **the humble** need **grace** from God?
2695:6l099basic,observeοὖν1To what does **therefore** refer back?
2705:6k46qbasic,observeταπεινώθητε οὖν ὑπὸ τὴν κραταιὰν χεῖρα τοῦ Θεοῦ, ἵνα ὑμᾶς ὑψώσῃ ἐν καιρῷ1Here **so that** introduces the reason believers should **Humble** themselves **under Gods mighty hand**. What is that reason?
2715:7l100basic,observeπᾶσαν τὴν μέριμναν ὑμῶν ἐπιρίψαντες ἐπ’ αὐτόν, ὅτι αὐτῷ μέλει περὶ ὑμῶν1Here **because** introduces the reason we should **Cast all your anxiety on Him **. What is that reason?
2725:7cnh7basic,applyπᾶσαν τὴν μέριμναν ὑμῶν ἐπιρίψαντες ἐπ’ αὐτόν1Here Peter uses the image of taking all our **anxiety** and throwing it onto God. How do we do that?
2735:8s3ebbasic,intrepretνήψατε, γρηγορήσατε1What does it mean to be **sober-minded**?
2745:8l101basic,observeὁ ἀντίδικος ὑμῶν, διάβολος, ὡς λέων ὠρυόμενος περιπατεῖ, ζητῶν τινα καταπιεῖν1Why do you think Peter describes **the devil** using the image of **a roaring lion, seeking someone to devour**?
2755:9q2axbasic,observeᾧ ἀντίστητε, στερεοὶ τῇ πίστει, εἰδότες τὰ αὐτὰ τῶν παθημάτων, τῇ ἐν τῷ κόσμῳ ὑμῶν ἀδελφότητι ἐπιτελεῖσθαι1According to Peter, what are the two things that will enable us to **Resist** our adversary the devil?
2765:9a8bzbasic,interpretεἰδότες τὰ αὐτὰ τῶν παθημάτων, τῇ ἐν τῷ κόσμῳ ὑμῶν ἀδελφότητι ἐπιτελεῖσθαι1Why should **the knowledge that your brothers throughout the world are undergoing the same kinds of suffering** help us to successfully resist the devil?
2775:10eh9jbasic,interpretδὲ & ὀλίγον παθόντας1Why do you think that Peter refers to our suffering in this life as **for a little while**?
2785:10qu12basic,interpretὁ & Θεὸς πάσης χάριτος1Why should it be a comfort to us in our suffering that God is **the God of all grace**?
2795:10ie4lbasic,observeὁ καλέσας ὑμᾶς εἰς τὴν αἰώνιον αὐτοῦ δόξαν ἐν Χριστῷ1Where will believers spend eternity after they **have suffered for a little while**?
2805:10l102basic,observeαὐτὸς καταρτίσει, στηρίξει, σθενώσει, θεμελιώσει1What will God do for us after we have finished suffering for him?
2815:11dw6tbasic,observeαὐτῷ τὸ κράτος εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας1How long will Gods power endure?
2825:12c887basic,observeδιὰ Σιλουανοῦ, ὑμῖν τοῦ πιστοῦ ἀδελφοῦ (ὡς λογίζομαι), δι’ ὀλίγων ἔγραψα1Who wrote down this letter as Peter dictated it to him?
2835:12l103basic,observeπαρακαλῶν καὶ ἐπιμαρτυρῶν ταύτην εἶναι ἀληθῆ χάριν τοῦ Θεοῦ1What was Peters purpose in writing this letter?
2845:12e9m5basic,observeταύτην εἶναι ἀληθῆ χάριν τοῦ Θεοῦ, εἰς ἣν στῆτε1In what does Peter tell his audience to **Stand firm**?
2855:13gda6basic,interpretἡ ἐν Βαβυλῶνι1Peter is writing from Rome. Why do you think he refers to that city as **Babylon**?
2865:13jtz3basic,interpretἡ ἐν Βαβυλῶνι συνεκλεκτὴ1Why do you think Peter describes the church in Rome as **chosen together with you**?
2875:13l104basic,interpretκαὶ Μᾶρκος, ὁ υἱός μου1John **Mark** is not Peters biological **son**. Why do you think Peter refers to him in that way?
2885:14tk59basic,observeἀσπάσασθε ἀλλήλους ἐν φιλήματι ἀγάπης1How does Peter tell his readers to **Greet one another**?
2895:14m39dbasic,observeεἰρήνη ὑμῖν πᾶσιν, τοῖς ἐν Χριστῷ1Why would it be so important for the believers who **are in Christ** and suffering because of him to receive **Peace**?