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1.6 KiB
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36 lines
1.6 KiB
Markdown
## 全民希臘文 (初階) — Level 0
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### 字母
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聖經希臘文字母總共 24 個，區分大小寫，σ 放在字尾的時候要寫成 ς，因此總計 49 個字形。初學者務必每天手抄、口誦、背記，直到完全熟悉為止。
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名稱 | 小寫 | 大寫 | Classical Greek 發音 | Erasmian Greek 發音 | Restored Koine Greek 發音 | Historical (Modern) Greek發音
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--|:--: | :--: | :--: | :--: | :--: | :--:
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ἄλφα| α | Α | [a]</br>[aː] | father | father |
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βῆτα | β | Β | | bible | bible |
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γάμμα | γ | Γ | | good | good |
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δέλτα | δ | Δ | | dog | dog |
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ἔ ψιλόν | ε | Ε |[ɛɛε ː] | elephant | elephant |
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ζῆτα | ζ | Ζ | | maze | maze |
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ἦτα | η | Η | | obey | obey |
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θῆτα | θ | Θ | | thin | thin |
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ἰῶτα | ι | Ι | [i]</br>[iː] | intrigue | intrigue |
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λάππα | κ | Κ | | kid | kid |
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λάμβδα | λ | Λ | | law | law |
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μῦ | μ | Μ | | mother | mother |
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νῦ | ν | Ν | | new | new |
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ξεῖ (ξῖ) | ξ | Ξ | | axiom | axiom |
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ὄ μικρόν | ο | Ο | [o] | office | office |
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πεῖ (πῖ) | π | Π | | peach | peach |
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ῥῶ | ρ | Ρ | rod | | rod |
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σίγμα | σ/ς | Σ | | study | study |
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ταῦ | τ | Τ | talk | | talk |
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ὖ ψιλόν | υ | Υ | [y]</br>[yː] | universe | universe |
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φεῖ (φῖ) | φ | Φ | | phone | phone |
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χεῖ (χῖ) | χ | Χ | | Bach | Bach |
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ψεῖ (ψῖ) | ψ | Ψ | | lips | lips |
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ὦ μέγα| ω | Ω | [] | tone | tone |
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---
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IPA 符號：
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/ phonemic transcription ，為音位的描述 /
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[phonetic transcription，為語音的描述] |