Here "Israel" refers to the people of Israel, and especially to their leaders. AT: "Then the Israelites" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
This is the main road that connects Damascus in the north to the Gulf of Aqabah in the south. See how you translated this in [Numbers 20:17](../20/17.md).
# to pass through their border
"to cross over their border." Here "their" refers to the Amorites.
# Jahaz
This is the name of a place. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
# he fought against Israel
Here "he" refers to King Sihon who represents himself and his army. AT: "they fought against the Israelites" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-synecdoche]])