Corrected invalid UHB snippets (#1322)

2019-12-03 15:46:54 +00:00 · 2019-12-03 15:46:54 +00:00 · 4ff7242e7a
parent da0906930c
commit 4ff7242e7a
5 changed files with 37 additions and 38 deletions
--- a/en_tn_06-JOS.tsv
+++ b/en_tn_06-JOS.tsv
@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ JOS	6	3	fu9e			0	Connecting Statement:	God continues telling Joshua what the peo
 JOS	6	3	eik2		כֹּ֥ה תַעֲשֶׂ֖ה שֵׁ֥שֶׁת יָמִֽים	1	You must do this for six days	“You must do this once each day for six days”
 JOS	6	4	b6ml		וְ⁠שִׁבְעָ֣ה כֹהֲנִ֡ים יִשְׂאוּ֩ שִׁבְעָ֨ה שׁוֹפְר֤וֹת הַ⁠יּֽוֹבְלִים֙ לִ⁠פְנֵ֣י הָ⁠אָר֔וֹן	1	Seven priests must carry seven trumpets of rams’ horns before the ark	The seven priests are to march in front of other priests who are carrying the ark and marching around the city.
 JOS	6	5	zdc7			0	Connecting Statement:	God continues telling Joshua what the people must do.
-JOS	6	5	d5rg		וְ⁠הָיָ֞ה בִּ⁠מְשֹׁ֣ךְ׀ בְּ⁠קֶ֣רֶן הַ⁠יּוֹבֵ֗ל ב⁠שמע⁠כם אֶת־ק֣וֹל הַ⁠שּׁוֹפָ֔ר	1	they must sound a long blast with the ram’s horn…of the trumpet	The word “they” refers to the seven priests. The “ram’s horn” and “trumpet” refer to the trumpets of rams’ horns that the priests were blowing in [Joshua 6:4](../06/04.md).
+JOS	6	5	d5rg		בִּ⁠מְשֹׁ֣ךְ׀ בְּ⁠קֶ֣רֶן הַ⁠יּוֹבֵ֗ל	1	they must sound a long blast with the ram’s horn…of the trumpet	The word “they” refers to the seven priests. The “ram’s horn” and “trumpet” refer to the trumpets of rams’ horns that the priests were blowing in [Joshua 6:4](../06/04.md).
 JOS	6	5	g97v		חוֹמַ֤ת הָ⁠עִיר֙	1	the wall of the city	“the outer wall of the city” or “the wall surrounding the city”
 JOS	6	6	h9cn	translate-names	נוּן֙	1	Nun	This is Joshua’s father. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 JOS	6	6	s5ne		שְׂא֖וּ אֶת־אֲר֣וֹן הַ⁠בְּרִ֑ית	1	Take up the ark of the covenant	“Pick up the ark of the covenant”
@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ JOS	9	4	r5yb		בְּ⁠עָרְמָ֔ה	1	cunning plan	a crafty scheme intended
 JOS	9	5	q9v6		יָבֵ֖שׁ הָיָ֥ה נִקֻּדִֽים	1	dry and moldy	“dry and filled with fungus” or “stale and ruined”
 JOS	9	6	rz8e	figs-synecdoche	אִ֣ישׁ יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל	1	men of Israel	This refers to the entire nation of Israel. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-synecdoche]])
 JOS	9	7	w599	translate-names	הַ⁠חִוִּ֑י	1	the Hivites	This is another name for the Gibeonites. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
-JOS	9	7	t1r4	figs-rquestion	אוּלַ֗י בְּ⁠קִרְבִּ⁠י֙ אַתָּ֣ה יוֹשֵׁ֔ב וְ⁠אֵ֖יךְ אכרות־לְ⁠ךָ֥ בְרִֽית	1	Perhaps you live near us. How can we make a covenant with you?	Joshua is emphasizing that the people of Israel have to follow the command of Yahweh above all else. Alternate translation: “If you do live near us, we cannot make a covenant with you.” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-rquestion]])
+JOS	9	7	t1r4	figs-rquestion	אוּלַ֗י בְּ⁠קִרְבִּ⁠י֙ אַתָּ֣ה יוֹשֵׁ֔ב וְ⁠אֵ֖יךְ אֶֽכְרָת־לְ⁠ךָ֥ בְרִֽית	1	Perhaps you live near us. How can we make a covenant with you?	Joshua is emphasizing that the people of Israel have to follow the command of Yahweh above all else. Alternate translation: “If you do live near us, we cannot make a covenant with you.” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-rquestion]])
 JOS	9	10	kam4	translate-names	לְ⁠סִיחוֹן֙	1	Sihon	This is the name of the defeated Amorite king. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 JOS	9	10	s17h	translate-names	חֶשְׁבּ֔וֹן	1	Heshbon	This is the name of the royal city of the nation of Moab. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 JOS	9	10	pz6y	translate-names	וּ⁠לְ⁠ע֥וֹג	1	Og	This is the name of the defeated king of Bashan. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
@ -761,8 +761,7 @@ JOS	21	24	g4ma	translate-numbers	עָרִ֖ים אַרְבַּֽע	1	four cities
 JOS	21	25	e6cl	figs-activepassive	וּ⁠מִֽ⁠מַּחֲצִית֙ מַטֵּ֣ה מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה אֶת־תַּעְנַךְ֙	1	From the half tribe of Manasseh, the clan of Kohath was given Taanach	This can be stated in active form. Alternate translation: “The half tribe of Manasseh gave to the clan of Kohath Taanach” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
 JOS	21	25	yn8h	translate-names	אֶת־תַּעְנַךְ֙…גַּת־רִמּ֖וֹן	1	Taanach…Gath Rimmon	These are names of cities. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 JOS	21	26	hn9j	translate-names	לְ⁠מִשְׁפְּח֥וֹת בְּנֵֽי־קְהָ֖ת	1	clans of the Kohathites	The priests in this group were descendants of Levi’s son Kohath. A portion of them were also descendants of Aaron, Kohath’s grandson. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
-JOS	21	27	ws1t	figs-activepassive	וְ⁠לִ⁠בְנֵ֣י גֵרְשׁוֹן֮ מִ⁠מִּשְׁפְּחֹ֣ת הַ⁠לְוִיִּם֒ מֵ⁠חֲצִ֞י מַטֵּ֣ה מְנַשֶּׁ֗ה אֶת־עִיר֙ מִקְלַ֣ט הָ⁠רֹצֵ֔חַ אֶת־גלון	1	From the half tribe of Manasseh, to clans of Gershon, these were other Levite clans, and they gave Golan	This can be stated in active form. Alternate translation: “The half tribe of Manasseh, other Levite clans, received from the half tribe of Manasseh Golan” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
+JOS	21	27	knk6	translate-names	אֶת־גּוֹלָ֤ן…אֶֽת־בְּעֶשְׁתְּרָ֖ה	1	Golan…Be Eshterah	names of cities (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 JOS	21	27	knk6	translate-names	אֶת־גלון…בְּעֶשְׁתְּרָ֖ה	1	Golan…Be Eshterah	names of cities (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 JOS	21	27	bmc9		הָ⁠רֹצֵ֔חַ	1	killed another unintentionally	This refers to a death resulting from an action not intended to harm a person.
 JOS	21	27	a1zs	translate-numbers	עָרִ֖ים שְׁתָּֽיִם	1	two cities	number of cities (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-numbers]])
 JOS	21	28	r9hc	translate-names	אֶת־קִשְׁי֖וֹן…אֶת־דָּֽבְרַ֖ת	1	Kishion…Daberath	names of cities (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
--- a/en_tn_08-RUT.tsv
+++ b/en_tn_08-RUT.tsv
@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ RUT	1	22	cx7g	writing-endofstory	וַ⁠תָּ֣שָׁב נָעֳמִ֗י וְ
 RUT	1	22	jdr2	writing-background	וְ⁠הֵ֗מָּה בָּ֚אוּ בֵּ֣ית לֶ֔חֶם בִּ⁠תְחִלַּ֖ת קְצִ֥יר שְׂעֹרִֽים	1	They came to Bethlehem at the beginning of the harvest of barley.	The sentence gives background information, explaining that Naomi and Ruth had arrived in Bethlehem around the time when the Israelites were starting to harvest their barley. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
 RUT	1	22	bgy3	figs-abstractnouns	בִּ⁠תְחִלַּ֖ת קְצִ֥יר שְׂעֹרִֽים	1	at the beginning of the harvest of barley	***the barley harvest***. The phrase **the harvest of barley** can be translated with a verbal phrase. Alternate translation: “when the farmers were just beginning to harvest barley” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-abstractnouns]])
 RUT	2	intro	ld2v			0		# Ruth 02 General Notes<br><br>## Other possible translation difficulties in this chapter<br><br>### **Do not go to glean in another field**<br><br>Boaz said this because he could not guarantee their safety in another person’s field. It is assumed that not everyone was as gracious and obedient to the law of Moses as Boaz. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/grace]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/lawofmoses]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])<br>
-RUT	2	1	t2sn	writing-participants	וּֽ⁠לְ⁠נָעֳמִ֞י מידע לְ⁠אִישָׁ֗⁠הּ	1	Now Naomi had a relative of her husband	This sentence introduces the next part of the story, in which Ruth meets Boaz. Boaz is introduced here as a new participant in the story. Your language may also have a specific way to introduce new events or new characters in a story. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-participants]])
+RUT	2	1	t2sn	writing-participants	וּֽ⁠לְ⁠נָעֳמִ֞י מוֹדַ֣ע לְ⁠אִישָׁ֗⁠הּ	1	Now Naomi had a relative of her husband	This sentence introduces the next part of the story, in which Ruth meets Boaz. Boaz is introduced here as a new participant in the story. Your language may also have a specific way to introduce new events or new characters in a story. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-participants]])
 RUT	2	1	b4q7		אִ֚ישׁ גִּבּ֣וֹר חַ֔יִל	1	a man of great wealth	***a prominent, wealthy man***. This means that Boaz was prosperous and well known in his community, with a good reputation.
 RUT	2	2	am6a		ר֨וּת הַ⁠מּוֹאֲבִיָּ֜ה	1	Ruth, the Moabite woman	Here the story resumes. You need to see how your language restarts a story after a break.
 RUT	2	2	c7rk		הַ⁠מּוֹאֲבִיָּ֜ה	1	the Moabite woman	This is another way of saying the woman was from the country or tribe of Moab.
@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ RUT	2	14	p256		וְ⁠טָבַ֥לְתְּ פִּתֵּ֖⁠ךְ בַּ⁠חֹ֑
 RUT	2	14	xr6s		בַּ⁠חֹ֑מֶץ	1	the wine vinegar	The **wine vinegar** was a sauce into which they dipped bread. The Israelites further fermented some of their wine to make vinegar.
 RUT	2	15	v6wr	figs-explicit	וַ⁠תָּ֖קָם לְ⁠לַקֵּ֑ט וַ⁠יְצַו֩ בֹּ֨עַז אֶת־נְעָרָ֜י⁠ו	1	When she got up to glean, Boaz commanded his young men	In the context of the commands, it is likely that Ruth was far enough away not to hear Boaz’s instructions. Alternate translation: “And when Ruth got up to gather up grain, Boaz privately told his young men”  (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
 RUT	2	15	rct9		וַ⁠תָּ֖קָם	1	When she got up	***After she stood up***
-RUT	2	15	a5z9		 גַּ֣ם בֵּ֧ין הָֽ⁠עֳמָרִ֛ים	1	even among the bundles	Here **even** denotes ***above and beyond what one normally does***. Boaz instructs his workers to let Ruth glean around the bundles of grain. People who were gleaning were normally forbidden from working that close to the harvested grain for fear that they might steal from the grain.
+RUT	2	15	a5z9		גַּ֣ם בֵּ֧ין הָֽ⁠עֳמָרִ֛ים	1	even among the bundles	Here **even** denotes ***above and beyond what one normally does***. Boaz instructs his workers to let Ruth glean around the bundles of grain. People who were gleaning were normally forbidden from working that close to the harvested grain for fear that they might steal from the grain.
 RUT	2	16	u6hv		שֹׁל־תָּשֹׁ֥לּוּ לָ֖⁠הּ מִן־הַ⁠צְּבָתִ֑ים	1	pull out for her some grain from the bundles	***take some stalks of grain out of the bundles and leave them for her*** or ***leave behind stalks of grain for her to collect***
 RUT	2	16	nn9l		וְ⁠לֹ֥א תִגְעֲרוּ־בָֽ⁠הּ	1	do not rebuke her	***do not cause her shame*** or ***do not dishonor her***
 RUT	2	17	h3ap		וַ⁠תַּחְבֹּט֙	1	Then she beat out	She separated the edible part of the grain from the hull and stalk, which are thrown away.
@ -137,8 +137,8 @@ RUT	3	2	b4h8	figs-rquestion	הֲ⁠לֹ֥א בֹ֨עַז֙ מֹֽדַעְתָּ
 RUT	3	2	nd8v	figs-informremind	הִנֵּה	1	Look	The word **Look** indicates that the following statement is very important.  (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-informremind]])
 RUT	3	2	ms25		זֹרֶ֛ה	1	is winnowing	To winnow means to separate grain from the unwanted chaff by tossing both the grain and chaff into the air, allowing the wind to blow the chaff away.
 RUT	3	3	ru6z		וָ⁠סַ֗כְתְּ	1	and anoint yourself	This is probably a reference to rubbing sweet-smelling oil on oneself, much as women put on perfume today.
-RUT	3	3	e92h	figs-idiom	ו⁠ירדתי הַ⁠גֹּ֑רֶן	1	and go down to the threshing floor	This refers to leaving the city and heading to the threshing area. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-idiom]])
+RUT	3	3	e92h	figs-idiom	וְיָרַ֣דְתְּ הַ⁠גֹּ֑רֶן	1	and go down to the threshing floor	This refers to leaving the city and heading to the threshing area. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-idiom]])
-RUT	3	4	jdr5	grammar-connect-time-background	וִ⁠יהִ֣י בְ⁠שָׁכְב֗⁠וֹ	1	Then it will be that when he lies down,	This is a background clause, explaining when Ruth should watch to see where Boaz sleeps. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/grammar-connect-time-background]])
+RUT	3	4	jdr5	grammar-connect-time-background	וִ⁠יהִ֣י בְ⁠שָׁכְב֗⁠וֹ	1	Then it will be that when he lies down,	This is a background clause, explaining when Ruth should watch to see where Boaz sleeps. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/grammar-connect-time-background]])
 RUT	3	4	ln1m	translate-symaction	וְ⁠גִלִּ֥ית מַרְגְּלֹתָ֖י⁠ו	1	and uncover his feet	This means to remove the cloak or blanket covering his feet so that they would be exposed to the cold air. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-symaction]])
 RUT	3	4	l4we		ו⁠שכבתי	1	and lie down	***and lie down at his feet***
 RUT	3	4	w1u5		וְ⁠הוּא֙ יַגִּ֣יד לָ֔⁠ךְ אֵ֖ת אֲשֶׁ֥ר תַּעַשִֽׂי⁠ן	1	Then he will tell you what you should do	The specific custom of that time is unclear, but this is usually understood as a culturally acceptable way for a woman to tell a man that she was willing to marry him. Boaz would understand the custom and accept or reject her offer.
@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ RUT	3	12	fvq5		גֹּאֵ֖ל קָר֥וֹב מִמֶּֽ⁠נִּי	1	a kinsman
 RUT	3	13	gcl8	figs-explicit	אִם־יִגְאָלֵ֥⁠ךְ	1	if he will redeem you	Boaz is referring to the expectation that the closest male relative of Ruth’s dead husband would marry her and help carry on his family name. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
 RUT	3	13	tkz9		חַי־יְהוָ֑ה	1	as Yahweh lives	***as surely as Yahweh lives***. This was a common Hebrew vow.
 RUT	3	14	vn8p		וַ⁠תִּשְׁכַּ֤ב מרגלת⁠ו	1	So she lay at his feet	Ruth slept at Boaz’ feet. They did not have sex.
-RUT	3	14	dwx1		ב⁠טרום יַכִּ֥יר אִ֖ישׁ אֶת־רֵעֵ֑⁠הוּ	1	before anyone could recognize another person	This time of day can be spoken of in terms of darkness. Alternate translation: “while it was still dark”
+RUT	3	14	dwx1		בְּטֶ֛רֶם יַכִּ֥יר אִ֖ישׁ אֶת־רֵעֵ֑⁠הוּ	1	before anyone could recognize another person	This time of day can be spoken of in terms of darkness. Alternate translation: “while it was still dark”
 RUT	3	15	hj1e		הַ⁠מִּטְפַּ֧חַת	1	the shawl	a piece of cloth worn over the shoulders for warmth
 RUT	3	15	f5zg		שֵׁשׁ־שְׂעֹרִים֙	1	six ephahs of barley	The actual amount is not stated. It was enough to be considered generous, yet small enough for Ruth to carry alone. Some think it was about 30 kilograms.
 RUT	3	15	gdn8		וַ⁠יָּ֣שֶׁת עָלֶ֔י⁠הָ	1	put it on her	The amount of grain was so great that Ruth needed help picking it up to carry it.
--- a/en_tn_15-EZR.tsv
+++ b/en_tn_15-EZR.tsv
@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ EZR	2	16	kk2c	translate-numbers	תִּשְׁעִ֥ים וּ⁠שְׁמֹנָֽה
 EZR	2	17	t3k5	translate-names	בֵצָ֔י	1	Bezai	a man’s name (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 EZR	2	19	i6kg	translate-numbers		0	General Information:	This continues the list of people who returned from the exile along with the number in each group. Notice that staring in 2:21 these now are the names of places from where they originally came. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-numbers]])
 EZR	2	19	j9nm	translate-names	חָשֻׁ֔ם	1	Hashum	a man’s name (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
-EZR	2	20	r5bq	translate-names	 גִבָּ֖ר	1	Gibbar	These are men’s names. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
+EZR	2	20	r5bq	translate-names	גִבָּ֖ר	1	Gibbar	These are men’s names. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 EZR	2	20	g26q	translate-numbers	תִּשְׁעִ֥ים וַ⁠חֲמִשָּֽׁה	1	ninety-five	“95” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-numbers]])
 EZR	2	21	iu4s	figs-explicit	בְּנֵ֣י בֵֽית־לָ֔חֶם	1	The sons of Bethlehem	This begins to list the number of people whose ancestors had lived in towns in Judah. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
 EZR	2	22	syz2	translate-numbers	חֲמִשִּׁ֥ים וְ⁠שִׁשָּֽׁה	1	fifty-six	“56” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-numbers]])
@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ EZR	3	2	eg3w	figs-activepassive	כַּ⁠כָּת֕וּב בְּ⁠תוֹרַ֖
 EZR	3	3	t8y7		וַ⁠יָּכִ֤ינוּ הַ⁠מִּזְבֵּ֨חַ֙ עַל־מְכ֣וֹנֹתָ֔י⁠ו	1	they set the altar on its foundation	“mounted the altar on its stand” or “placed the altar on its stand so it would stay there”
 EZR	3	3	bk73	figs-idiom	בְּ⁠אֵימָ֣ה עֲלֵי⁠הֶ֔ם	1	dread was on them	This is an idiom. Alternate translation: “they were very afraid” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-idiom]])
 EZR	3	3	c33h	figs-explicit	מֵ⁠עַמֵּ֖י הָ⁠אֲרָצ֑וֹת	1	because of the people of the land	You may need to make explicit what it was about the people of the land that made the Jews afraid. Alternate translation: “because they thought the people of the land wanted to attack them” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
-EZR	3	3	a9a2		ו⁠יעל עָלָ֤י⁠ו עֹלוֹת֙ לַֽ⁠יהוָ֔ה עֹל֖וֹת לַ⁠בֹּ֥קֶר וְ⁠לָ⁠עָֽרֶב	1	They offered on it burnt offerings to Yahweh, both the morning and evening burnt offerings	One of the first things the people did was to begin offering sacrifices. This was before the temple was rebuilt.
+EZR	3	3	a9a2		וַיַּעֲל֨וּ עָלָ֤י⁠ו עֹלוֹת֙ לַֽ⁠יהוָ֔ה עֹל֖וֹת לַ⁠בֹּ֥קֶר וְ⁠לָ⁠עָֽרֶב	1	They offered on it burnt offerings to Yahweh, both the morning and evening burnt offerings	One of the first things the people did was to begin offering sacrifices. This was before the temple was rebuilt.
 EZR	3	4	iej2	figs-explicit	אֶת־חַ֥ג הַ⁠סֻּכּ֖וֹת	1	the Festival of Shelters	This is a festival that was celebrated for eight days during the seventh month of the Hebrew calendar. It was associated with the time of the exodus when the Israelites lived in tents. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
 EZR	3	6	x3mt	translate-hebrewmonths	מִ⁠יּ֤וֹם אֶחָד֙ לַ⁠חֹ֣דֶשׁ	1	from the first day of the seventh month	This is the seventh month of the Hebrew calendar. The first day is near the middle of September on Western calendars. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-hebrewmonths]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-ordinal]])
 EZR	3	6	cip8	figs-activepassive	וְ⁠הֵיכַ֥ל יְהוָ֖ה לֹ֥א יֻסָּֽד	1	although the foundation of the temple of Yahweh had not been laid	The Jews began the ceremonies of worship even before they started building the temple. Alternate translation: “they had not yet laid the foundation for the temple” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ EZR	5	11	a1ui	figs-activepassive	דִּֽי־הֲוָ֨א בְנֵ֜ה מִ⁠ק
 EZR	5	11	y9hr		וְ⁠שַׁכְלְלֵֽ⁠הּ	1	completed	“supplied all the equipment for it”
 EZR	5	12	un5r			0	General Information:	The letter from Tattenai to the king continues. Tattenai continues to tell the king what the Judeans had told him beginning in [Ezra 5:11](../05/11.md).
 EZR	5	12	pqp8		הַרְגִּ֤זוּ…לֶ⁠אֱלָ֣הּ שְׁמַיָּ֔⁠א	1	provoked the God of heaven to wrath	“made the God of heaven become very angry with us”
-EZR	5	12	cy4x	figs-metonymy	הַ֣ב הִמּ֔וֹ בְּ⁠יַ֛ד נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֥ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֖ל כסדי⁠א וּ⁠בַיְתָ֤⁠ה דְנָה֙ סַתְרֵ֔⁠הּ וְ⁠עַמָּ֖⁠ה הַגְלִ֥י	1	he gave them into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, the Chaldean, who destroyed this house and deported the people	The hand is a metonym for power or control. Also, “Nebuchadnezzar” represents his army. Alternate translation: “allowed the army of Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon, the Chaldean, to destroy this house and to take the people” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
+EZR	5	12	cy4x	figs-metonymy	יְהַ֣ב הִמּ֔וֹ בְּ⁠יַ֛ד נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֥ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֖ל כַּסְדָּאָ֑ה וּ⁠בַיְתָ֤⁠ה דְנָה֙ סַתְרֵ֔⁠הּ וְ⁠עַמָּ֖⁠ה הַגְלִ֥י לְ⁠בָבֶֽל	1	he gave them into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, the Chaldean, who destroyed this house and deported the people	The hand is a metonym for power or control. Also, “Nebuchadnezzar” represents his army. Alternate translation: “allowed the army of Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon, the Chaldean, to destroy this house and to take the people” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
 EZR	5	12	sgt7		וּ⁠בַיְתָ֤⁠ה דְנָה֙ סַתְרֵ֔⁠הּ	1	destroyed this house	“tore down this house”
 EZR	5	13	e3wn		כּ֤וֹרֶשׁ מַלְכָּ⁠א֙ שָׂ֣ם טְעֵ֔ם בֵּית־אֱלָהָ֥⁠א דְנָ֖ה לִ⁠בְּנֵֽא	1	King Cyrus issued a command to rebuild the house of God	Cyrus ordered that the people rebuild God’s temple.
 EZR	5	14	q6am			0	General Information:	The letter from Tattenai to the king that began in [Ezra 5:7](../05/07.md) continues. Tattenai continues to tell the king what the Judeans had told him beginning in ([Ezra 5:11](./11.md)).
@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ EZR	7	2	e2ek	translate-names	צָד֖וֹק…אֲחִיטֽוּב	1	Zadok…Ahi
 EZR	7	3	h5gv	translate-names	אֲמַרְיָ֥ה…עֲזַרְיָ֖ה…מְרָיֽוֹת	1	Amariah…Azariah…Meraioth	This list is all men’s names. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 EZR	7	4	zd73	translate-names	זְרַֽחְיָ֥ה…עֻזִּ֖י…בֻּקִּֽי	1	Zerahiah…Uzzi…Bukki	men’s names (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 EZR	7	5	jvt2	translate-names	אֲבִישׁ֗וּעַ…פִּֽינְחָס֙…אֶלְעָזָ֔ר	1	Abishua…Phinehas…Eleazar	men’s names (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
-EZR	7	6	xd8u		 וַ⁠יִּתֶּן־ל֣⁠וֹ הַ⁠מֶּ֗לֶךְ…כֹּ֖ל בַּקָּשָׁתֽ⁠וֹ	1	The king granted to him all his request	“The king gave Ezra anything he asked for”
+EZR	7	6	xd8u		וַ⁠יִּתֶּן־ל֣⁠וֹ הַ⁠מֶּ֗לֶךְ…כֹּ֖ל בַּקָּשָׁתֽ⁠וֹ	1	The king granted to him all his request	“The king gave Ezra anything he asked for”
 EZR	7	6	w6u9	figs-metonymy	כְּ⁠יַד־יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהָי⁠ו֙ עָלָ֔י⁠ו	1	according to the hand of Yahweh his God upon him	The “hand” of Yahweh represents Yahweh’s blessing or help. Alternate translation: “the blessing of Yahweh was with Ezra” or “Yahweh was blessing Ezra” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
 EZR	7	7	tt66	figs-explicit	בִּ⁠שְׁנַת־שֶׁ֖בַע לְ⁠אַרְתַּחְשַׁ֥סְתְּא הַ⁠מֶּֽלֶךְ	1	in the seventh year of King Artaxerxes	This refers to the seventh year of his reign. Alternate translation: “in the seventh year that Artaxerxes was king” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
 EZR	7	8	cr7y	translate-hebrewmonths	בַּ⁠חֹ֣דֶשׁ הַ⁠חֲמִישִׁ֑י	1	the fifth month	This is the fifth month of the Hebrew calendar. It is during the last part of July and the first part of August on Western calendars. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-hebrewmonths]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-ordinal]])
@ -325,7 +325,7 @@ EZR	8	1	ss8d	translate-names		0	General Information:	There is an apparent shift
 EZR	8	2	m2b9		מִ⁠בְּנֵ֤י פִֽינְחָס֙ גֵּֽרְשֹׁ֔ם	1	of the sons of Phinehas, Gershom	This is the first item in the list. It can be written with the verb “was.” Alternate translation: “The leader of the descendants of Phinehas was Gershom” or “Gershom was the leader of the descendants of Phinehas”
 EZR	8	2	i7e9		מִ⁠בְּנֵ֥י אִיתָמָ֖ר דָּנִיֵּ֑אל	1	of the sons of Ithamar, Daniel	This is the second item in the list. It can be written with the verb “was.” Alternate translation: “The leader of the descendants of Ithamar was Daniel” or “Daniel was the leader of the descendants of Ithamar”
 EZR	8	2	kb7h		מִ⁠בְּנֵ֥י דָוִ֖יד חַטּֽוּשׁ	1	of the sons of David, Hattush	This is the third item in the list. It can be written with the verb “were.” Alternate translation: “The leaders of the descendants of David were Hattush who was…Parosh; and Zechariah” or “The leaders of the descendants of David were Hattush and Zechariah. Hattush was from…Parosh”
-EZR	8	2	xt4r		 חַטּֽוּשׁ	1	Hattush	This is a man’s name.
+EZR	8	2	xt4r		חַטּֽוּשׁ	1	Hattush	This is a man’s name.
 EZR	8	3	m91f		פַרְעֹ֖שׁ	1	Parosh	See how you translated this man’s name in [Ezra 2:3](../02/03.md).
 EZR	8	3	ds2y		וְ⁠עִמּ֛⁠וֹ הִתְיַחֵ֥שׂ לִ⁠זְכָרִ֖ים מֵאָ֥ה וַ⁠חֲמִשִּֽׁים	1	with him were registered150 males	“with Zechariah there were 150 males listed in the record of his genealogy”
 EZR	8	3	se12	translate-numbers	לִ⁠זְכָרִ֖ים מֵאָ֥ה וַ⁠חֲמִשִּֽׁי	1	150 males	“one hundred and fifty males” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-numbers]])
@ -364,7 +364,7 @@ EZR	8	15	cl4j	translate-names	אַהֲוָ֔א	1	Ahava	This is the name of a pla
 EZR	8	16	ufp7		לִֽ֠⁠שְׁמַעְיָה	1	Shemaiah	See how you translated this man’s name in [Ezra 8:13](../08/13.md).
 EZR	8	16	sw7e		וּ⁠לְ⁠אֶלְנָתָ֨ן וּ⁠לְ⁠יָרִ֜יב וּ⁠לְ⁠אֶלְנָתָ֧ן	1	Elnathan…Elnathan…Elnathan	There were apparently three men with the same name.
 EZR	8	17	a4dg	translate-names	אִדּ֨וֹ	1	Iddo	This is a man’s name. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
-EZR	8	17	akq5	figs-explicit	ו⁠אוצא⁠ה אוֹתָ⁠ם֙	1	Next I sent them	The word “them” refers to the nine leaders and two teachers written about in [Ezra 8:16](../08/16.md). Alternate translation: “Next I sent those men to Iddo” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
+EZR	8	17	akq5	figs-explicit	וָאֲצַוֶּ֤ה אוֹתָ⁠ם֙	1	Next I sent them	The word “them” refers to the nine leaders and two teachers written about in [Ezra 8:16](../08/16.md). Alternate translation: “Next I sent those men to Iddo” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
 EZR	8	17	ggi9	translate-names	בְּ⁠כָסִפְיָ֣א	1	Kasiphia	This is the name of a place. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 EZR	8	17	nq66		וָ⁠אָשִׂימָ⁠ה֩ בְּ⁠פִי⁠הֶ֨ם דְּבָרִ֜ים לְ֠⁠דַבֵּר אֶל־אִדּ֨וֹ…לְ⁠הָֽבִיא־לָ֥⁠נוּ מְשָׁרְתִ֖ים לְ⁠בֵ֥ית אֱלֹהֵֽי⁠נוּ	1	I put in their mouths the words to speak to Iddo…to send to us servants for the house of our God	The words “that is” introduces what he told them to say. Alternate translation: “I told them to tell Iddo…to send us servants for the house of God”
 EZR	8	18	kbq4	translate-names	מַחְלִ֔י…וְ⁠שֵׁרֵֽבְיָ֛ה	1	Sherebiah…Mahli	These are men’s names. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
@ -444,7 +444,7 @@ EZR	10	9	v2eh	translate-hebrewmonths	ה֛וּא חֹ֥דֶשׁ הַ⁠תְּשׁ
 EZR	10	9	j9d3		בִּ⁠רְחוֹב֙	1	in the square	a large open courtyard in front of the temple
 EZR	10	10	x4sz	figs-abstractnouns	מְעַלְתֶּ֔ם	1	have acted unfaithfully	The abstract noun “treason” can be translated as a verb. Alternate translation: “helped the enemies of your people” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-abstractnouns]])
 EZR	10	10	v95n		לְ⁠הוֹסִ֖יף עַל־אַשְׁמַ֥ת יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	1	adding to the guilt of Israel	“and now God considers us guilty of worse sin than before”
-EZR	10	11	man9		 וְ⁠הִבָּֽדְלוּ֙	1	separate yourselves	move away from, be different from
+EZR	10	11	man9		וְ⁠הִבָּֽדְלוּ֙	1	separate yourselves	move away from, be different from
 EZR	10	13	wqu4	figs-litotes	וְ⁠הַ⁠מְּלָאכָ֗ה לֹֽא־לְ⁠י֤וֹם אֶחָד֙ וְ⁠לֹ֣א לִ⁠שְׁנַ֔יִם	1	this is not the work of one or two days	This litotes can be translated in positive form. Alternate translation: “we will need a long time to do all this work” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-litotes]])
 EZR	10	14	fcw7	figs-activepassive	לְ⁠עִתִּ֣ים מְזֻמָּנִ֔ים וְ⁠עִמָּ⁠הֶ֛ם זִקְנֵי־עִ֥יר וָ⁠עִ֖יר וְ⁠שֹׁפְטֶ֑י⁠הָ	1	at the appointed time with the elders and judges of each of their cities	This can be translated in active form and as separate sentences. Alternate translation: “at the time that you will determine. Let them come with the city elder and the city judges” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
 EZR	10	15	z2yc	translate-names	יוֹנָתָ֧ן…עֲשָׂהאֵ֛ל וְ⁠יַחְזְיָ֥ה…תִּקְוָ֖ה…וּ⁠מְשֻׁלָּ֛ם וְ⁠שַׁבְּתַ֥י	1	Jonathan…Asahel…Jahzeiah…Tikvah…Meshullam…Shabbethai	men’s names (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
@ -478,7 +478,7 @@ EZR	10	26	gy8p	translate-names	וִ⁠יחִיאֵ֣ל	1	Jehiel	See how you tran
 EZR	10	27	t24c	translate-names	זַתּ֑וּא	1	Zattu	See how you translated this man’s name in [Ezra 2:8](../02/08.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 EZR	10	27	x1id	translate-names	אֶלְיוֹעֵנַ֤י	1	Elioenai	See how you translated this man’s name in [Ezra 10:22](../10/22.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 EZR	10	27	ecz6	translate-names	אֶלְיָשִׁיב֙	1	Eliashib	See how you translated this man’s name in [Ezra 10:6](../10/06.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
-EZR	10	28	h43s	translate-names	 בֵּבָ֑י	1	Bebai	This is a man’s name. See how you translated this in [Ezra 2:11](../02/11.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
+EZR	10	28	h43s	translate-names	בֵּבָ֑י	1	Bebai	This is a man’s name. See how you translated this in [Ezra 2:11](../02/11.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 EZR	10	28	jfh1	translate-names	יְהוֹחָנָ֥ן	1	Jehohanan	This is a man’s name. See how you translated this in [Ezra 10:6](../10/06.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 EZR	10	29	n4fe	translate-names	בָּנִ֑י	1	Bani	See how you translated this man’s name in [Ezra 2:10](../02/10.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 EZR	10	29	j32x	translate-names	מְשֻׁלָּ֤ם	1	Meshullam	See how you translated this man’s name in [Ezra 8:16](../08/16.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
@ -498,7 +498,7 @@ EZR	10	33	b1la	translate-names	זָבָ֣ד	1	Zabad	This is a man’s name. See
 EZR	10	33	gh5f	translate-names	אֱלִיפֶ֔לֶט	1	Eliphelet	This is a man’s name. See how you translated this in [Ezra 8:13](../08/13.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 EZR	10	33	zz6j	translate-names	מְנַשֶּׁ֖ה	1	Manasseh	This is a man’s name. See how you translated this in [Ezra 10:30](../10/30.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 EZR	10	33	zbx2	translate-names	שִׁמְעִֽי	1	Shimei	This is a man’s name. See how you translated this in [Ezra 10:23](../10/23.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
-EZR	10	34	v361	translate-names	 בָנִ֔י	1	Bani	This is a man’s name. See how you translated this in [Ezra 2:10](../02/10.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
+EZR	10	34	v361	translate-names	בָנִ֔י	1	Bani	This is a man’s name. See how you translated this in [Ezra 2:10](../02/10.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 EZR	10	35	pcb9	translate-names	בְּנָיָ֥ה	1	Benaiah	This is a man’s name. See how you translated this in [Ezra 10:23](../10/23.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 EZR	10	36	h5e9	translate-names	מְרֵמ֖וֹת	1	Meremoth	This is a man’s name. See how you translated this in [Ezra 8:33](../08/33.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 EZR	10	36	tg36	translate-names	אֶלְיָשִֽׁיב	1	Eliashib	This is a man’s name. See how you translated this in [Ezra 10:6](../10/06.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
@ -516,6 +516,6 @@ EZR	10	42	ny8e	translate-names	אֲמַרְיָ֖ה	1	Amariah	This is a man’s
 EZR	10	43	cab3	translate-names	נְב֑וֹ	1	Nebo	This is a man’s name. See how you translated this in [Ezra 2:29](../02/29.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 EZR	10	43	tih9	translate-names	יְעִיאֵ֤ל	1	Jeiel	This is a man’s name. See how you translated this in [Ezra 8:13](../08/13.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 EZR	10	43	tun4	translate-names	זָבָ֣ד	1	Zabad	This is a man’s name. See how you translated this in [Ezra 10:27](../10/27.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
-EZR	10	43	kb1m	translate-names	זְבִינָ֔א ידו וְ⁠יוֹאֵ֖ל	1	Zebina…Jaddai…Joel	These are the names of men. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
+EZR	10	43	kb1m	translate-names	זְבִינָ֔א יַדַּ֥י וְ⁠יוֹאֵ֖ל	1	Zebina…Jaddai…Joel	These are the names of men. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 EZR	10	43	jwl8	translate-names	בְּנָיָֽה	1	Benaiah	This is a man’s name. See how you translated this in [Ezra 10:25](../10/25.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 EZR	10	44	f8ms		כָּל־אֵ֕לֶּה	1	All of these	all the men in the list beginning in [Ezra 10:20](../10/20.md)
--- a/en_tn_16-NEH.tsv
+++ b/en_tn_16-NEH.tsv
@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ Book	Chapter	Verse	ID	SupportReference	OrigQuote	Occurrence	GLQuote	OccurrenceNo
 NEH	front	intro	k2y2			0		# Introduction to Nehemiah<br>## Part 1: General Introduction<br><br>### Outline of Nehemiah<br><br>1. Nehemiah returns to Jerusalem and inspects the walls (1:1-2:20)<br>1. The people rebuild the walls of Jerusalem (3:1-4:23)<br>1. Nehemiah helps the poor and provides an unselfish example (5:1–19)<br>1. Enemies try to slow down the work, but the people finish the walls (6:1–19)<br>1. Nehemiah lists the people who returned from exile (7:6–73)<br>1. Ezra reads the Law of Yahweh and the people respond (8:1-10:39)<br>1. Nehemiah lists the people who lived in and around Jerusalem (11:1–36)<br>1. Nehemiah lists the priests and Levites (12:1–26)<br>1. The people dedicate the walls of Jerusalem (12:27–47)<br>1. Nehemiah corrects problems (13:1–31)<br><br>### What is the Book of Nehemiah about?<br><br>A Jew named Nehemiah lived in Persia and worked for King Artaxerxes. Nehemiah received a report that the walls around Jerusalem were broken down. Nehemiah returned to Jerusalem to help rebuild the city walls. The walls around the city helped protect the city against armies and invaders.<br><br>### How should the title of this book be translated?<br><br>The Book of Nehemiah is named for a Jewish leader named Nehemiah. Translators can use the traditional title “Nehemiah.” Or they may choose a clearer title, such as “The Book about Nehemiah.” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])<br><br>## Part 2: Important Religious and Cultural Concepts<br><br>### Why were Israelites not allowed to marry people from other nations?<br><br>Foreigners worshiped many false gods. Yahweh did not allow his people to marry foreigners. He knew this would cause the people of Israel to worship false gods. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/falsegod]])<br><br>### Did all of the people of Israel return to their homeland?<br><br>Many of the Jews remained in Babylon instead of returning to the Promised Land. Many of them were successful in Babylon and desired to remain there. However, this meant that they were unable to worship Yahweh in Jerusalem as their ancestors had done. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/promisedland]])<br><br>## Part 3: Important Translation Issues<br><br>### How does the Book of Nehemiah use the term “Israel”?<br><br>The Book of Nehemiah uses the term “Israel” to refer to the kingdom of Judah. It was mostly made up of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin. The other ten tribes had ended their loyalty to any kings descended from David. God allowed the Assyrians to conquer the other ten tribes and take them into exile. As a result, they mixed with other people groups and did not return to the land of Israel. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/israel]])<br><br>### Are the events in the Book of Nehemiah told in the order that they actually happened?<br><br>Some of the events in the Book of Nehemiah are not told in the order they actually happened. Translators should pay attention to notes that signal when events are probably out of order.<br>
 NEH	1	intro	y5jf			0		# Nehemiah 01 General Notes<br>## Structure and formatting<br><br>### “The words of Nehemiah son of Hacaliah:”<br>This phrase serves as an introduction to this entire book.<br><br>## Special concepts in this chapter<br><br>### Repentance<br>This chapter is a single long record of Nehemiah’s repentance on behalf of the people. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/repent]])<br><br>## Other possible translation difficulties in this chapter<br><br>### I<br>While the author of this book is probably Ezra, the word “I” always refers to Nehemiah.<br><br>### Israel<br>It is uncertain to whom “Israel” refers. It probably does not refer to the northern kingdom of Israel. Neither does it likely refer to the twelve tribes of Israel. Instead, it is probably a reference to Israel in the sense of the surviving people group. At Nehemiah’s time, this people group exclusively comprised the tribe of Judah because the other tribes had already been scattered throughout the entire Near East, where they lost their identity, for the most part.<br>
 NEH	1	1	bi9h	translate-names	נְחֶמְיָ֖ה…חֲכַלְיָ֑ה	1	Nehemiah…Hakaliah	These are names of men. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
-NEH	1	1	qd3e	translate-hebrewmonths	בְ⁠חֹֽדֶשׁ־כסלו	1	in the month of Kislev	“Kislev” is the ninth month of the Hebrew calendar. It is during the last part of November and the first part of December on Western calendars. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-hebrewmonths]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
+NEH	1	1	qd3e	translate-hebrewmonths	בְ⁠חֹֽדֶשׁ־כִּסְלֵיו֙	1	in the month of Kislev	“Kislev” is the ninth month of the Hebrew calendar. It is during the last part of November and the first part of December on Western calendars. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-hebrewmonths]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 NEH	1	1	hn28	figs-explicit	שְׁנַ֣ת עֶשְׂרִ֔ים	1	in the twentieth year	Nehemiah is referring to the number of years that Artaxerxes had been reigning as king. Alternate translation: “in the twentieth year of the reign of Artaxerxes, King of Persia” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-ordinal]])
 NEH	1	1	g6dl		בְּ⁠שׁוּשַׁ֥ן הַ⁠בִּירָֽה׃	1	fortress of Susa	This was one of the royal cities of Persian kings, located in the country of Elam. It was a large, fortified city with high walls surrounding it.
 NEH	1	2	f2ab	translate-names	חֲנָ֜נִי	1	Hanani	This is the name of a man. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
@ -62,13 +62,13 @@ NEH	2	8	wl1s	figs-metonymy	כְּ⁠יַד־אֱלֹהַ֖⁠י הַ⁠טּוֹ
 NEH	2	10	yz8p	translate-names	סַנְבַלַּ֣ט הַ⁠חֹרֹנִ֗י	1	Sanballat the Horonite	Sanballat is the name of a man, and the Horonites were a people group. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 NEH	2	10	eh4c	translate-names	וְ⁠טֽוֹבִיָּה֙ הָ⁠עֶ֣בֶד הָֽ⁠עַמֹּנִ֔י	1	Tobiah the Ammonite servant	This man was likely a freed slave now serving as an officer in Ammon. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 NEH	2	10	vb3p		וַ⁠יִּשְׁמַ֞ע	1	heard this	“heard that I had arrived”
-NEH	2	12	s7mw	figs-metonymy	 נֹתֵ֣ן אֶל־לִבִּ֔⁠י	1	had put into my heart	Here Nehemiah’s “heart” refers to his thoughts and will. Alternate translation: “had inspired me” or “had led me” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
+NEH	2	12	s7mw	figs-metonymy	נֹתֵ֣ן אֶל־לִבִּ֔⁠י	1	had put into my heart	Here Nehemiah’s “heart” refers to his thoughts and will. Alternate translation: “had inspired me” or “had led me” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
 NEH	2	12	wd63		וּ⁠בְהֵמָה֙ אֵ֣ין עִמִּ֔⁠י	1	There was no animal with me	“There were no animals with me”
 NEH	2	13	g1be	figs-123person		0	General Information:	A few men accompanied Nehemiah on this inspection, but he speaks in the first person because he was the primary person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-123person]])
 NEH	2	13	au61		וָ⁠אֵצְאָ֨⁠ה בְ⁠שַֽׁעַר־הַ⁠גַּ֜יא לַ֗יְלָה	1	I went out by night by the Valley Gate	“At night, I went out through the Valley Gate”
 NEH	2	13	pt1h		הַתַּנִּ֔ין	1	Jackal	a wild dog
 NEH	2	13	mif3		שַׁ֖עַר הָ⁠אַשְׁפֹּ֑ת	1	Dung Gate	Presumably, refuse was removed from the city through this gate.
-NEH	2	13	a8u1	figs-activepassive	אֲשֶׁר־ה⁠מפרוצים וּ⁠שְׁעָרֶ֖י⁠הָ אֻכְּל֥וּ בָ⁠אֵֽשׁ	1	which had been broken open, and the wooden gates were destroyed by fire	This can be stated in active form. Alternate translation: “which Israel’s enemies had broken open, and the wooden gates which their enemies had destroyed with fire” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
+NEH	2	13	a8u1	figs-activepassive	אֲשֶׁר־הֵ֣ם פְּרוּצִ֔ים וּ⁠שְׁעָרֶ֖י⁠הָ אֻכְּל֥וּ בָ⁠אֵֽשׁ	1	which had been broken open, and the wooden gates were destroyed by fire	This can be stated in active form. Alternate translation: “which Israel’s enemies had broken open, and the wooden gates which their enemies had destroyed with fire” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
 NEH	2	15	l39v	figs-synecdoche	וָ⁠אֱהִ֨י עֹלֶ֤ה בַ⁠נַּ֨חַל֙ לַ֔יְלָה וָ⁠אֱהִ֥י שֹׂבֵ֖ר בַּ⁠חוֹמָ֑ה וָ⁠אָשׁ֗וּב וָ⁠אָב֛וֹא בְּ⁠שַׁ֥עַר הַ⁠גַּ֖יְא וָ⁠אָשֽׁוּב	1	So I went up…and I turned back	The other men with Nehemiah also followed him. Alternate translation: “So we went up…and we turned back” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-synecdoche]])
 NEH	2	15	b637		בְּ⁠שַׁ֥עַר הַ⁠גַּ֖יְא	1	by the Valley Gate	“through the Valley Gate”
 NEH	2	16	xd75	figs-explicit	וּ⁠לְ⁠יֶ֨תֶר֙ עֹשֵׂ֣ה הַ⁠מְּלָאכָ֔ה	1	the rest who did the work	This refers to the men who would later rebuild the walls. Alternate translation: “the others who would later do the work of rebuilding the walls” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ NEH	3	12	b7iq		שַׁלּוּם֙ בֶּן־הַלּוֹחֵ֔שׁ שַׂ֕ר	1
 NEH	3	12	l1db		שַׂ֕ר	1	ruler	leader or chief administrator. See how you translated this in [Nehemiah 3:9](../03/09.md).
 NEH	3	12	b6fx	translate-fraction	חֲצִ֖י פֶּ֣לֶךְ	1	half the district	“Half” means one part out of two equal parts. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-fraction]])
 NEH	3	13	itt7	translate-names	חָנוּן֮	1	Hanun	This is the name of a man. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
-NEH	3	13	w5le		 וְ⁠יֹשְׁבֵ֣י זָנוֹחַ֒	1	the inhabitants of Zanoah	“the people from Zanoah”
+NEH	3	13	w5le		וְ⁠יֹשְׁבֵ֣י זָנוֹחַ֒	1	the inhabitants of Zanoah	“the people from Zanoah”
 NEH	3	13	ek5q	translate-names	זָנוֹחַ֒	1	Zanoah	This is the name of a place. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 NEH	3	13	i9v2		אֵת֩ שַׁ֨עַר	1	the Valley Gate	“the Gate of the Valley” or “the Gate that Leads to the Valley.” Try to translate this expression as a name, not just as a description.
 NEH	3	13	d3h9		וַֽ⁠יַּעֲמִ֨ידוּ֙ דַּלְתֹתָ֔י⁠ו	1	set its doors	“installed its doors” or “put its doors in place”
@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ NEH	3	30	s2s5		אחר⁠י	1	After him	“Next to him”
 NEH	3	30	r5y4	translate-names	חֲנַנְיָ֣ה…שֶׁלֶמְיָ֗ה וְ⁠חָנ֧וּן…צָלָ֛ף…מְשֻׁלָּם֙…בֶּ֣רֶכְיָ֔ה	1	Hananiah…Shelemiah…Hanun…Zalaph…Meshullam…Berechiah	These are the names of men. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 NEH	3	30	nn44	translate-ordinal	בֶּן־…הַ⁠שִּׁשִּׁ֖י	1	the sixth son	“son 6” or “son number 6” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-ordinal]])
 NEH	3	30	bv3t		נֶ֖גֶד נִשְׁכָּתֽ⁠וֹ	1	opposite his living chambers	“in front of the rooms where he stayed.” The word “his” refers to Meshullam.
-NEH	3	31	ifp5		אחרי	1	After him	“Next to him”
+NEH	3	31	ifp5		אַחֲרָ֣יו	1	After him	“Next to him”
 NEH	3	31	d33p	translate-names	מַלְכִּיָּה֙	1	Malkijah	This is the name of a man. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 NEH	3	31	uuc7		הַ⁠צֹּ֣רְפִ֔י	1	goldsmiths	A goldsmith is a person who makes gold jewelry and other gold objects.
 NEH	3	31	lb9z	figs-ellipsis	הֶחֱזִ֗יק…עַד־בֵּ֥ית	1	repaired to the house	These words refer to repairing the wall. Alternate translation: “repaired the wall to the house” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-ellipsis]])
@ -217,8 +217,8 @@ NEH	4	2	v3qv		לִ⁠פְנֵ֣י אֶחָ֗י⁠ו	1	In the presence of his bro
 NEH	4	2	d5n2	figs-rquestion	מָ֛ה הַ⁠יְּהוּדִ֥ים הָ⁠אֲמֵלָלִ֖ים עֹשִׂ֑ים הֲ⁠יַעַזְב֨וּ לָ⁠הֶ֤ם הֲ⁠יִזְבָּ֨חוּ֙ הַ⁠יְכַלּ֣וּ בַ⁠יּ֔וֹם הַ⁠יְחַיּ֧וּ אֶת־הָ⁠אֲבָנִ֛ים מֵ⁠עֲרֵמ֥וֹת הֶ⁠עָפָ֖ר וְ⁠הֵ֥מָּה שְׂרוּפֽוֹת	1	What are these feeble…Will they restore…Will they offer…Will they finish the work in a day?	Sanballat poses these questions to mock the Jews. These can be written as statements. Alternate translation: “These feeble Jews can accomplish nothing. They will never restore the city for themselves. They will not offer sacrifices. They will not finish the work in a day.” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-rquestion]])
 NEH	4	2	r9lb		הַ⁠יְּהוּדִ֥ים הָ⁠אֲמֵלָלִ֖ים	1	feeble Jews	“weak Jews”
 NEH	4	2	uk3w	figs-metaphor	בַ⁠יּ֔וֹם	1	in a day	This speaks of not finishing something quickly by saying that it cannot be accomplished in a day. Alternate translation: “quickly” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
-NEH	4	2	ps9n	figs-rquestion	 הַ⁠יְחַיּ֧וּ אֶת־הָ⁠אֲבָנִ֛ים מֵ⁠עֲרֵמ֥וֹת הֶ⁠עָפָ֖ר וְ⁠הֵ֥מָּה שְׂרוּפֽוֹת	1	Will they bring to life the stones from the piles of rubble after they were burned?	Sanballat also poses this question to mock the Jews. This can be written as a statement. Alternate translation: “They will not bring to life again the stones from piles of rubble that were burned.” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-rquestion]])
+NEH	4	2	ps9n	figs-rquestion	הַ⁠יְחַיּ֧וּ אֶת־הָ⁠אֲבָנִ֛ים מֵ⁠עֲרֵמ֥וֹת הֶ⁠עָפָ֖ר וְ⁠הֵ֥מָּה שְׂרוּפֽוֹת	1	Will they bring to life the stones from the piles of rubble after they were burned?	Sanballat also poses this question to mock the Jews. This can be written as a statement. Alternate translation: “They will not bring to life again the stones from piles of rubble that were burned.” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-rquestion]])
-NEH	4	2	hr7v	figs-metaphor	 הַ⁠יְחַיּ֧וּ אֶת־הָ⁠אֲבָנִ֛ים מֵ⁠עֲרֵמ֥וֹת הֶ⁠עָפָ֖ר וְ⁠הֵ֥מָּה שְׂרוּפֽוֹת	1	bring to life the stones from the piles of rubble after they were burned	This speaks of the people rebuilding the city as if they were bring it back to life. Alternate translation: “restore the city and rebuild its walls from the useless stones that were burned and turned into rubble” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
+NEH	4	2	hr7v	figs-metaphor	הַ⁠יְחַיּ֧וּ אֶת־הָ⁠אֲבָנִ֛ים מֵ⁠עֲרֵמ֥וֹת הֶ⁠עָפָ֖ר וְ⁠הֵ֥מָּה שְׂרוּפֽוֹת	1	bring to life the stones from the piles of rubble after they were burned	This speaks of the people rebuilding the city as if they were bring it back to life. Alternate translation: “restore the city and rebuild its walls from the useless stones that were burned and turned into rubble” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
 NEH	4	2	b96n	figs-activepassive	מֵ⁠עֲרֵמ֥וֹת הֶ⁠עָפָ֖ר וְ⁠הֵ֥מָּה שְׂרוּפֽוֹת	1	from the piles of rubble after they were burned	This can be stated in active form. Alternate translation: “from piles of rubble that someone had burned” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
 NEH	4	3	alw5	translate-names	וְ⁠טוֹבִיָּ֥ה	1	Tobiah	This is a man’s name. See how you translated this in [Nehemiah 2:10](../02/10.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 NEH	4	3	da2t	figs-hyperbole	אִם־יַעֲלֶ֣ה שׁוּעָ֔ל וּ⁠פָרַ֖ץ חוֹמַ֥ת אַבְנֵי⁠הֶֽם	1	If only a fox went up on what they are building, it would break down their stone wall	Sanaballat mocks the wall and exaggerates how weak it is by saying that a fox could knock it down. Alternate translation: “That wall they are building is so weak that even if a little fox climbed up on it, their stone wall would fall to the ground” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-hyperbole]])
@ -277,14 +277,14 @@ NEH	5	9	ecd1		הַ⁠דָּבָ֖ר אֲשֶׁר־אַתֶּ֣ם עֹשִׂ֑י
 NEH	5	9	kr1t	figs-rquestion	הֲ⁠ל֞וֹא בְּ⁠יִרְאַ֤ת אֱלֹהֵ֨י⁠נוּ֙ תֵּלֵ֔כוּ מֵ⁠חֶרְפַּ֖ת הַ⁠גּוֹיִ֥ם אוֹיְבֵֽי⁠נוּ	1	Should you not walk in the fear of our God to prevent the taunts of the nations that are our enemies?	This is a rhetorical question that Nehemiah is using to scold the nobles. It can be translated as a statement. Alternate translation: “You should walk in the fear of our God to prevent the taunts of the nations that are our enemies.” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-rquestion]])
 NEH	5	9	v6ux	figs-idiom	הֲ⁠ל֞וֹא בְּ⁠יִרְאַ֤ת אֱלֹהֵ֨י⁠נוּ֙ תֵּלֵ֔כוּ	1	walk in the fear of our God	This is and idiom. Here “walk” refers to a person’s behavior and the way he lives. Alternate translation: “live your life in a way that honors God” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-idiom]])
 NEH	5	9	s7qt	figs-abstractnouns	מֵ⁠חֶרְפַּ֖ת הַ⁠גּוֹיִ֥ם אוֹיְבֵֽי⁠נוּ	1	the taunts of the nations that are our enemies	The word “taunt” means “slander” or “mockery” and it can be expressed as a verb. Alternate translation: “the nations who are our enemies from taunting us” or “the enemy nations from mocking us” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-abstractnouns]])
-NEH	5	10	xbp5		 נֹשִׁ֥ים	1	lending	borrowing or giving something to someone expecting repayment
+NEH	5	10	xbp5		נֹשִׁ֥ים	1	lending	borrowing or giving something to someone expecting repayment
 NEH	5	10	j3dq		אֶת־הַ⁠מַּשָּׁ֥א הַ⁠זֶּֽ	1	loans	This is any money, food, or property that one person could let another person borrow in order to repay debts. The borrower would then be indebted to the lender.
 NEH	5	11	vkz7		וּ⁠מְאַ֨ת	1	percentage	A part of the value of the loan that the borrower was charged in interest.
 NEH	5	11	dim5		אַתֶּ֖ם נֹשִׁ֥ים בָּ⁠הֶֽם	1	you exacted from them	“you charged them” or “you made them pay”
 NEH	5	12	e9y2		וַ⁠יֹּאמְר֣וּ	1	Then they said	Here “they” refers to the Jewish leaders.
 NEH	5	12	q7t5		נָשִׁ֗יב וּ⁠מֵ⁠הֶם֙	1	We will return what we took from them	The Jewish leaders are saying they will return the money which the poorer Jews paid in interest charges.
 NEH	5	12	i1gi		וָֽ⁠אַשְׁבִּיעֵ֔⁠ם	1	made them swear	Here the word “them” refers to the Jewish leaders.
-NEH	5	12	e2yv		 וָ⁠אֶקְרָא֙	1	Then I called	“I” refers to Nehemiah.
+NEH	5	12	e2yv		וָ⁠אֶקְרָא֙	1	Then I called	“I” refers to Nehemiah.
 NEH	5	13	neg1	translate-symaction	חָצְנִ֣⁠י נָעַ֗רְתִּי	1	I shook out the fold of my robe	“I shook out the pockets of my robe.” Many times in the Old Testament, oaths were physically demonstrated as a witness to what was promised. Nehemiah is demonstrating to the Jewish leaders what will happen if they break the promise they had made. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-symaction]])
 NEH	5	13	f5p4	figs-metaphor	כָּ֣כָה יְנַעֵ֪ר הָֽ⁠אֱלֹהִ֟ים אֶת־כָּל־הָ⁠אִישׁ֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר לֹֽא־יָקִ֜ים אֶת־הַ⁠דָּבָ֣ר הַ⁠זֶּ֗ה מִ⁠בֵּית⁠וֹ֙ וּ⁠מִ֣⁠יגִיע֔⁠וֹ וְ⁠כָ֛כָה יִהְיֶ֥ה נָע֖וּר וָ⁠רֵ֑ק	1	So may God shake out of his house…So may he be shaken out and emptied	Here Nehemiah speaks of God taking away all of a man’s possessions as if God were shaking him out of his home and possessions like Nehemiah shook out his robe. Alternate translation: “So may God take away from every man who does not keep his promise all of his possessions and his home like I have taken everything out of the fold of my robe” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
 NEH	5	14	zur1		מִ⁠יּ֣וֹם׀ אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֣ה אֹתִ֗⁠י	1	from the time I was appointed	Here “I” refers to Nehemiah.
@ -362,7 +362,7 @@ NEH	7	2	ykr9	translate-names	חֲנָ֣נִי…חֲנַנְיָ֛ה	1	Hanani…
 NEH	7	2	zy5q		וָ⁠אֲצַוֶּ֞ה אֶת־חֲנָ֣נִי אָחִ֗⁠י וְ⁠אֶת־חֲנַנְיָ֛ה שַׂ֥ר	1	I gave my brother Hanani charge	“I gave the order for my brother Hanani to be the manager”
 NEH	7	2	iqf3		שַׂ֥ר הַ⁠בִּירָ֖ה	1	who had oversight of the fortress	“who was in charge of the fortress”
 NEH	7	2	dx6d		וְ⁠יָרֵ֥א אֶת־הָ⁠אֱלֹהִ֖ים מֵ⁠רַבִּֽים	1	feared God more than many	“feared God more than many other people”
-NEH	7	3	y2jk		ו⁠יאמר לָ⁠הֶ֗ם	1	I said to them	The word “them” refers to Hanani and Hananiah.
+NEH	7	3	y2jk		וָאֹמַ֣ר לָ⁠הֶ֗ם	1	I said to them	The word “them” refers to Hanani and Hananiah.
 NEH	7	3	n55g		לֹ֣א יִפָּֽתְח֞וּ שַׁעֲרֵ֤י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֨ם֙ עַד־חֹ֣ם הַ⁠שֶּׁ֔מֶשׁ וְ⁠עַ֨ד הֵ֥ם עֹמְדִ֛ים יָגִ֥יפוּ הַ⁠דְּלָת֖וֹת וֶ⁠אֱחֹ֑זוּ	1	Do not open the gates of Jerusalem until the sun is hot. While the gatekeepers are on guard, you may shut the doors and bar them	Possible meanings are 1) these actions were done by Hanani and Hananiah or 2) these actions were done by Hanani and Hananiah with the help of the gatekeepers or 3) the gatekeepers did these actions under the direction of Hanani and Hananiah.
 NEH	7	3	w3hi		חֹ֣ם הַ⁠שֶּׁ֔מֶשׁ	1	the sun is hot	“the sun is high in the sky”
 NEH	7	3	b2es		וְ⁠עַ֨ד הֵ֥ם עֹמְדִ֛ים יָגִ֥יפוּ הַ⁠דְּלָת֖וֹת וֶ⁠אֱחֹ֑זוּ	1	While the gatekeepers are on guard, you may shut the doors and bar them	“Shut the doors and bar them while the gatekeepers are still on guard”
@ -390,7 +390,7 @@ NEH	7	11	v6jn	translate-names	פַחַ֥ת מוֹאָ֛ב…יֵשׁ֖וּעַ
 NEH	7	11	my8s		מוֹאָ֛ב לִ⁠בְנֵ֥י יֵשׁ֖וּעַ וְ⁠יוֹאָ֑ב	1	through the descendants of Jeshua and Joab	“that is, the descendants of Jeshua and Joab”
 NEH	7	12	d7wf	translate-names	עֵילָ֔ם	1	Elam	This is a man’s name. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 NEH	7	13	sbz7	translate-names	זַתּ֔וּא	1	Zattu	This is a man’s name. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
-NEH	7	14	v5zr	translate-names	 זַכָּ֔י	1	Zakkai	This is a man’s name. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
+NEH	7	14	v5zr	translate-names	זַכָּ֔י	1	Zakkai	This is a man’s name. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 NEH	7	15	a26a	translate-numbers		0	Connecting Statement:	Nehemiah is continuing to recount the number of people who returned from exile. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-numbers]])
 NEH	7	15	x1bd	translate-names	בִנּ֔וּי	1	Binnui	This is a man’s name. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 NEH	7	16	ay45	translate-names	בֵבָ֔י	1	Bebai	This is a man’s name. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
@ -419,7 +419,7 @@ NEH	7	33	dbu1	translate-names	נְב֛וֹ	1	Nebo	This is the name of a place. (
 NEH	7	34	d1vy	translate-names	עֵילָ֣ם	1	Elam	This is the name of a place. (See [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 NEH	7	35	wz53	translate-numbers		0	Connecting Statement:	Nehemiah is continuing to recount the number of people who returned from exile. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-numbers]])
 NEH	7	35	s9ek	translate-names	חָרִ֔ם	1	Harim	This is the name of a place. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
-NEH	7	36	avk6	translate-names	 יְרֵח֔וֹ	1	Jericho	This is the name of a place. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
+NEH	7	36	avk6	translate-names	יְרֵח֔וֹ	1	Jericho	This is the name of a place. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 NEH	7	37	b9f2	translate-names	לֹד֙ חָדִ֣יד וְ⁠אוֹנ֔וֹ	1	Lod, Hadid, and Ono	This is the name of a place. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 NEH	7	38	rla1	translate-names	סְנָאָ֔ה	1	Senaah	This is the name of a place. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 NEH	7	39	x7hb	translate-numbers		0	Connecting Statement:	Nehemiah is continuing to recount the number of people who returned from exile. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-numbers]])
@ -577,7 +577,7 @@ NEH	9	17	v9ib	figs-idiom	וַ⁠יַּקְשׁוּ֙ אֶת־עָרְפָּ֔⁠
 NEH	9	17	f1m1		נִפְלְאֹתֶ֨י⁠ךָ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשִׂ֣יתָ עִמָּ⁠הֶ֔ם	1	the wonders that you had done among them	“the miracles that you had done among them”
 NEH	9	17	gd2b	figs-explicit	וַ⁠יִּתְּנוּ־רֹ֛אשׁ לָ⁠שׁ֥וּב לְ⁠עַבְדֻתָ֖⁠ם	1	they appointed a leader to return to their slavery	The Israelites would know that this referred to their ancestors wanting to return to Egypt. Alternate translation: “they appointed a leader to take them back to Egypt where they had been slaves” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
 NEH	9	17	p6nm	figs-metaphor	וְ⁠אַתָּה֩ אֱל֨וֹהַּ סְלִיח֜וֹת	1	who is full of forgiveness	The desire to forgive is spoken of as if it were a liquid that could fill a container. Alternate translation: “who is ready to forgive” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
-NEH	9	17	c986	figs-metaphor	וְ⁠רַב־ו⁠חסד	1	abounding in steadfast love	Love is spoken of as if it were a food crop that Yahweh could share with people. Alternate translation: “loves his people very much” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
+NEH	9	17	c986	figs-metaphor	וְ⁠רַב־חֶ֖סֶד	1	abounding in steadfast love	Love is spoken of as if it were a food crop that Yahweh could share with people. Alternate translation: “loves his people very much” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
 NEH	9	18	hw32			0	Connecting Statement:	In these verses, the Levites continue to praise Yahweh in the presence of the people of Israel.
 NEH	9	18	ind6		עָשׂ֤וּ לָ⁠הֶם֙ עֵ֣גֶל מַסֵּכָ֔ה	1	cast a calf out of molten metal	melted metal and molded it in the shape of a calf
 NEH	9	19	eqh4		וְ⁠אַתָּה֙…הָֽ⁠רַבִּ֔ים לֹ֥א	1	you…did not abandon them	Yahweh did not abandon the Israelites.
@ -752,7 +752,7 @@ NEH	10	34	l42k	figs-activepassive	לְ⁠בַעֵ֗ר	1	to be burned	This can be
 NEH	10	34	ph9q	figs-activepassive	כַּ⁠כָּת֖וּב	1	as it is written	This can be stated in active form. Alternate translation: “as it states” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
 NEH	10	35	vp1p		אַדְמָתֵ֗⁠נוּ	1	from our soil	“in our soil” or “on our land”
 NEH	10	37	j9sj			0	General Information:	In these verses, the people continue describing the content of the oath they were making in [Nehemiah verse 29](./28.md).
-NEH	10	37	s7s2	figs-exclusive	 נָבִ֤יא	1	We will bring…We will bring	The pronoun “we” here includes Nehemiah and the Israelites except for the priests and the Levites, and also does not include the reader of this book (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-exclusive]])
+NEH	10	37	s7s2	figs-exclusive	נָבִ֤יא	1	We will bring…We will bring	The pronoun “we” here includes Nehemiah and the Israelites except for the priests and the Levites, and also does not include the reader of this book (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-exclusive]])
 NEH	10	37	rk7x		עֲרִיסֹתֵ֣י⁠נוּ	1	our dough	Possible meanings are that this refers to 1) dough made from coarse flour, 2) coarse flour, or 3) ground grain.
 NEH	10	37	uc2w	figs-ellipsis	תִּיר֣וֹשׁ וְ⁠יִצְהָ֗ר	1	the new wine and the oil	The words “first of” are understood from the begininng of the sentnces. They can be repeated. Alternate translation: “the first of the new wine and of the oil” or “the best of the new wine and of the oil” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-ellipsis]])
 NEH	10	37	e92l		לִשְׁכ֣וֹת בֵּית־אֱלֹהֵ֔י⁠נוּ	1	the storerooms of the house of our God	“the places where things are stored in the temple”
@ -781,7 +781,7 @@ NEH	11	6	ej3g		אַנְשֵׁי־חָֽיִל	1	They were outstanding men	“The
 NEH	11	7	m8mp			0	Connecting Statement:	In these verses, Nehemiah continues to list the provincial officers who lived in Jerusalem.
 NEH	11	7	md67		וְ⁠אֵ֖לֶּה בְּנֵ֣י	1	These are the descendants	“These are some of the descendants.” Your language may need to specify that this is not a list of every descendant.
 NEH	11	7	w8c5	translate-names	בִנְיָמִ֑ן סַלֻּ֡א…מְשֻׁלָּ֡ם…יוֹעֵ֡ד…פְּדָיָה֩…ק֨וֹלָיָ֧ה…מַעֲשֵׂיָ֛ה…אִֽיתִיאֵ֖ל…יְשַֽׁעְיָֽה	1	Benjamin…Sallu…Meshullam…Joed…Pedaiah…Kolaiah…Maaseiah…Ithiel…Jeshaiah	These are the names of men. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
-NEH	11	8	bzh9	translate-names	 גַּבַּ֣י סַלָּ֑י	1	Gabbai…Sallai	These are the names of men. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
+NEH	11	8	bzh9	translate-names	גַּבַּ֣י סַלָּ֑י	1	Gabbai…Sallai	These are the names of men. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 NEH	11	8	z37g	translate-numbers	תְּשַׁ֥ע מֵא֖וֹת עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וּ⁠שְׁמֹנָֽה	1	928 men	“nine hundred and twenty-eight men.” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-numbers]])
 NEH	11	9	z3xl	translate-names	וְ⁠יוֹאֵ֥ל…זִכְרִ֖י…⁠יהוּדָ֧ה…הַ⁠סְּנוּאָ֛ה	1	Joel…Zichri…Judah…Hassenuah	These are the names of men. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 NEH	11	10	ft7m	translate-names	יְדַֽעְיָ֥ה…יוֹיָרִ֖יב יָכִֽין	1	Jedaiah…Joiarib…Jakin	These are the names of men. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
@ -844,7 +844,7 @@ NEH	12	5	x3ri	translate-names	מִיָּמִ֥ין מַֽעַדְיָ֖ה בִּ
 NEH	12	6	udm2	translate-names	שְׁמַֽעְיָ֥ה וְ⁠יוֹיָרִ֖יב יְדַֽעְיָֽה	1	Shemaiah…Joiarib…Jedaiah	These are all names of men. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 NEH	12	7	g43p	translate-names	סַלּ֣וּ עָמ֔וֹק חִלְקִיָּ֖ה יְדַֽעְיָ֑ה…יֵשֽׁוּעַ	1	Sallu…Amok…Hilkiah…Jedaiah…Jeshua	These are all names of men. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 NEH	12	8	xy1h	translate-names	יֵשׁ֧וּעַ בִּנּ֛וּי קַדְמִיאֵ֥ל שֵׁרֵבְיָ֖ה יְהוּדָ֣ה מַתַּנְיָ֑ה	1	Jeshua, Binnui, Kadmiel, Sherebiah, Judah,…Mattaniah	These are names of men. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
-NEH	12	9	nnn1	translate-names	וּ⁠בַקְבֻּֽקְיָ֨ה ו⁠ענו	1	Bakbukiah…Unni	These are names of men. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
+NEH	12	9	nnn1	translate-names	וּ⁠בַקְבֻּֽקְיָ֨ה וְעֻנִּ֧י	1	Bakbukiah…Unni	These are names of men. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 NEH	12	9	nhn4		לְ⁠נֶגְדָּ֖⁠ם לְ⁠מִשְׁמָרֽוֹת	1	stood opposite them during the service	Possible meanings are 1) this was during a worship service and these were two groups of singers or other worshipers, or 2) these groups guarded the temple at different times, or “took turns guarding the temple.”
 NEH	12	10	ri33	translate-names	וְ⁠יֵשׁ֖וּעַ…יֽוֹיָקִ֑ים…אֶלְיָשִׁ֔יב…יוֹיָדָֽע	1	Jeshua…Joiakim…Eliashib…Joiada	These are names of men. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 NEH	12	10	xd69	figs-explicit	וְ⁠יֵשׁ֖וּעַ הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־יֽוֹיָקִ֑ים	1	Jeshua was the father of Joiakim	This is the same Jeshua named in [Nehemiah 12:1](../12/01.md). The original readers would have understood that Jeshua was the high priest. Alternate translation: “Jeshua the high priest was the father of Joiakim” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
@ -951,7 +951,7 @@ NEH	13	21	hi84	figs-rquestion	מַדּ֜וּעַ אַתֶּ֤ם לֵנִים֙
 NEH	13	21	hfv7	figs-metonymy	יָ֖ד אֶשְׁלַ֣ח בָּ⁠כֶ֑ם	1	I will lay hands on you!	The word “hands” is a metonym for forceful action. Alternate translation: “I will send you away by force!” or “I will remove you by force!” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
 NEH	13	22	mis6		גַּם־זֹאת֙ זָכְרָ⁠ה־לִּ֣⁠י אֱלֹהַ֔⁠י	1	Call me to mind for this also, my God	“My God, remember me concerning this also.” See how you translated a similar phrase in [Nehemiah 13:14](../13/14.md).
 NEH	13	23	zxc2			0	Connecting Statement:	These verses introduce the action that follows.
-NEH	13	23	jp2w	figs-explicit	אֶת־הַ⁠יְּהוּדִים֙ הֹשִׁ֗יבוּ נָשִׁים֙ אשדודיות עמוניות מוֹאֲבִיּֽוֹת	1	Jews that had married women of Ashdod, Ammon, and Moab	“Jews that had married foreign women.” God had forbidden intermarriage. The full meaning of this statement can be made clear. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
+NEH	13	23	jp2w	figs-explicit	אֶת־הַ⁠יְּהוּדִים֙ הֹשִׁ֗יבוּ נָשִׁים֙ אשדודיות עמוניות	1	Jews that had married women of Ashdod, Ammon, and Moab	“Jews that had married foreign women.” God had forbidden intermarriage. The full meaning of this statement can be made clear. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
 NEH	13	23	l9c2	translate-names	אשדודיות	1	Ashdod	This is the name of a city. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 NEH	13	23	b4nt	translate-names	עמוניות מוֹאֲבִיּֽוֹת	1	Ammon…Moab	These are the names of nations. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
 NEH	13	24	w247		וּ⁠בְנֵי⁠הֶ֗ם חֲצִי֙	1	Half of their children	“As a result, half of their children”
--- a/en_tn_29-JOL.tsv
+++ b/en_tn_29-JOL.tsv
@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ JOL	3	intro	jcn7			0		# Joel 03 General Notes<br>## Structure and formatting<br>
 JOL	3	1	b14f			0	General Information:	Yahweh continues the speech he began in [Joel 2:25](../02/25.md), promising good things for the people of Israel.
 JOL	3	1	nha5		כִּ֗י הִנֵּ֛ה	1	Behold	“Listen” or “Pay attention”
 JOL	3	1	zy3s	figs-doublet	בַּ⁠יָּמִ֥ים הָ⁠הֵ֖מָּה וּ⁠בָ⁠עֵ֣ת הַ⁠הִ֑יא	1	in those days and at that time	The phrase “at that time” means the same thing as and intensifies the phrase “in those days.” Alternate translation: “in those very days” or “at that very time” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-doublet]])
-JOL	3	1	c3ys		אֲשֶׁ֥ר אשוב אֶת־שְׁב֥וּת יְהוּדָ֖ה וִ⁠ירוּשָׁלִָֽם	1	when I return the exiles of Judah and Jerusalem	“When I send the exiles back to Judah and Jerusalem”
+JOL	3	1	c3ys		אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָשִׁ֛יב אֶת־שְׁב֥וּת יְהוּדָ֖ה וִ⁠ירוּשָׁלִָֽם	1	when I return the exiles of Judah and Jerusalem	“When I send the exiles back to Judah and Jerusalem”
 JOL	3	2	xs2u		עֵ֖מֶק יְהֽוֹשָׁפָ֑ט	1	Valley of Jehoshaphat	Jehoshaphat, whose name means “Yahweh judges,” was king of Judah before Joel lived. There is no known place with this name. It would be best to translate this as the name of a valley that people named after the man Jehoshaphat.
 JOL	3	2	idt3	figs-doublet	עַמִּ֨⁠י וְ⁠נַחֲלָתִ֤⁠י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙	1	my people and my inheritance Israel	These two phrases emphasize how Yahweh views Israel as his own precious people. Alternate translation: “the people of Israel, who are my inheritance” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-doublet]])
 JOL	3	3	z4y6	figs-explicit	וַ⁠יִּתְּנ֤וּ הַ⁠יֶּ֨לֶד֙ בַּ⁠זּוֹנָ֔ה וְ⁠הַ⁠יַּלְדָּ֛ה מָכְר֥וּ בַ⁠יַּ֖יִן וַ⁠יִּשְׁתּֽוּ	1	traded a boy for a prostitute, and sold a girl for wine so they could drink	These are examples of the kinds of things they did and do not indicate what they did to two particular children. Alternate translation: “and did things like trading a boy for a prostitute and selling a girl for wine, so they could drink” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ JOL	3	14	fq2i	figs-abstractnouns	בְּ⁠עֵ֖מֶק הֶֽ⁠חָר֑וּץ	1
 JOL	3	16	fj29			1	General Information:	Yahweh begins speaking in verse 17.
 JOL	3	16	fe1r	figs-parallelism	וַ⁠יהוָ֞ה מִ⁠צִּיּ֣וֹן יִשְׁאָ֗ג וּ⁠מִ⁠ירוּשָׁלִַ֨ם֙ יִתֵּ֣ן קוֹל֔⁠וֹ	1	Yahweh will roar from Zion, and raise his voice from Jerusalem	Both phrases mean Yahweh will shout with a loud, clear and powerful voice from Jerusalem. If your language only has one word for speaking very loudly, this can be used as one phrase. Alternate translation: “Yahweh will shout from Jerusalem” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
 JOL	3	16	yr8u	figs-metaphor	וַ⁠יהוָ֞ה…יִשְׁאָ֗ג	1	Yahweh will roar	Possible meanings are 1) “Yahweh will roar like a lion” or 2) “Yahweh will roar like thunder.” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
-JOL	3	16	lf34	figs-hyperbole	 וְ⁠רָעֲשׁ֖וּ שָׁמַ֣יִם וָ⁠אָ֑רֶץ	1	The heavens and earth will shake	Joel speaks of the heavens and earth as if they were people who are shaking with fear. This can be translated as either a hyperbole, that Yahweh’s roar is so frightening that even things that are not alive are afraid, or as metonymy, that the heavens and earth are metonyms for the beings who live there. Alternate translation: “Everyone in the heavens and on the earth is very afraid” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-hyperbole]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
+JOL	3	16	lf34	figs-hyperbole	וְ⁠רָעֲשׁ֖וּ שָׁמַ֣יִם וָ⁠אָ֑רֶץ	1	The heavens and earth will shake	Joel speaks of the heavens and earth as if they were people who are shaking with fear. This can be translated as either a hyperbole, that Yahweh’s roar is so frightening that even things that are not alive are afraid, or as metonymy, that the heavens and earth are metonyms for the beings who live there. Alternate translation: “Everyone in the heavens and on the earth is very afraid” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-hyperbole]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
 JOL	3	16	vd5q		וְ⁠רָעֲשׁ֖וּ	1	will shake	This word is the past form of the word translated “tremble” in [Joel 2:10](../02/10.md).
 JOL	3	16	lr5v	figs-metaphor	וַֽ⁠יהוָה֙ מַֽחֲסֶ֣ה לְ⁠עַמּ֔⁠וֹ וּ⁠מָע֖וֹז לִ⁠בְנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	1	Yahweh will be a shelter for his people, and a fortress for the people of Israel	Both of these phrases mean Yahweh will protect his people. A fortress is a strong shelter used to protect people during war. Alternate translation: “Yahweh will be a strong fortress for his people, the people of Israel” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
 JOL	3	17	isx1		וִֽ⁠ידַעְתֶּ֗ם	1	So you will know	“When I do these things, you will know”