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@ -169,80 +169,80 @@ front:intro pla1 0 # Galatians Study Questions\n\nAsk yourself these questions
3:28 h54t basic,apply οὐκ ἔνι Ἰουδαῖος οὐδὲ Ἕλλην, οὐκ ἔνι δοῦλος οὐδὲ ἐλεύθερος, οὐκ ἔνι ἄρσεν καὶ θῆλυ, πάντες γὰρ ὑμεῖς εἷς ἐστε ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ. 1 How important is the common bond believers have in Christ, compared to the other differences between us?
3:29 u9db basic,observe εἰ δὲ ὑμεῖς Χριστοῦ, ἄρα τοῦ Ἀβραὰμ σπέρμα ἐστέ, κατ’ ἐπαγγελίαν κληρονόμοι. 1 What spiritual blessings do believers in Christ share?
3:29 kf73 basic,observe κατ’ ἐπαγγελίαν κληρονόμοι 1 What has enabled us to be **heirs** with Christ?
4:1 gc1e basic,observe 1
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4:1 gc1e basic,interpret λέγω δέ, ἐφ’ ὅσον χρόνον ὁ κληρονόμος νήπιός ἐστιν, οὐδὲν διαφέρει δούλου 1 In what ways would **a child** be **no different than a slave**?
4:1 g8rc basic,interpret ἐφ’ ὅσον χρόνον ὁ κληρονόμος νήπιός ἐστιν, οὐδὲν διαφέρει δούλου, κύριος πάντων ὤν 1 Although a child is technically **the heir** and **the owner of everything** that belongs to his father, what limitations does he have in making use of those things?
4:2 vxj4 basic,observe ἀλλὰ ὑπὸ ἐπιτρόπους ἐστὶ καὶ οἰκονόμους, ἄχρι τῆς προθεσμίας τοῦ πατρός 1 How long is a child **subject to guardians and trustees**?
4:2 jp51 basic,interpret ἄχρι τῆς προθεσμίας τοῦ πατρός 1 What will happen to the child on **the date set by his father**?
4:3 l067 basic,interpret οὕτως καὶ ἡμεῖς, ὅτε ἦμεν νήπιοι 1 In this spiritual analogy, when were we **children**, and what was the guardian to which **we were enslaved**?
4:3 hgz7 basic,observe ὑπὸ τὰ στοιχεῖα τοῦ κόσμου ἤμεθα δεδουλωμένοι 1 Before the Galatians believed in Christ, what were the **basic principles of the world** that controlled them?
4:4 zhr5 basic,interpret ὅτε δὲ ἦλθεν τὸ πλήρωμα τοῦ χρόνου 1 In what way does **the time** refer back to “the date set by his father” in verse 2 of this analogy?
4:4 k3fv basic,observe ἐξαπέστειλεν ὁ Θεὸς τὸν Υἱὸν αὐτοῦ, γενόμενον ἐκ γυναικός, γενόμενον ὑπὸ νόμον 1 What did **God** the Father do for his children when **the time had fully come**?
4:5 tg6y basic,observe ἵνα τοὺς ὑπὸ νόμον ἐξαγοράσῃ, ἵνα τὴν υἱοθεσίαν ἀπολάβωμεν 1 What was the purpose for which God sent His Son Jesus into the world?
4:5 gsy2 basic,observe ἵνα τὴν υἱοθεσίαν ἀπολάβωμεν 1 Since Christ has redeemed us from our position as children under the guardianship of **the law**, what is the current status of believers?
4:6 l37l basic,observe ὅτι δέ ἐστε υἱοί, ἐξαπέστειλεν ὁ Θεὸς τὸ Πνεῦμα τοῦ υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ εἰς τὰς καρδίας ἡμῶν κρᾶζον, Ἀββά, ὁ Πατήρ! 1 When we were adopted as **sons**, what did give to us to testify to our new status?
4:6 xng2 basic,observe τὸ Πνεῦμα τοῦ υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ εἰς τὰς καρδίας ἡμῶν 1 Where does God’s Spirit now reside if we believe in Jesus?
4:7 ze9y basic,observe ὥστε οὐκέτι εἶ δοῦλος, ἀλλὰ υἱός 1 Now that we have become sons, what does God no longer consider us to be?
4:7 ijs2 basic,observe εἰ δὲ υἱός, καὶ κληρονόμος διὰ Θεοῦ 1 Now that we have become sons, what additional privilege has God given to us?
4:8 l068 basic,observe ἀλλὰ τότε μὲν οὐκ εἰδότες Θεὸν, ἐδουλεύσατε τοῖς φύσει μὴ οὖσι θεοῖς 1 Before the Galatians knew God, to who, were they spiritual **slaves**?
4:8 pb8u basic,interpret τοῖς φύσει μὴ οὖσι θεοῖς 1 What did the Galatians worship before, which Paul says **by nature are not gods**?
4:9 s51c basic,interpret νῦν δὲ γνόντες Θεόν 1 What does Paul mean when he says they **know God**? Is it possible to fully know God?
4:9 nt8x basic,interpret μᾶλλον δὲ γνωσθέντες ὑπὸ Θεοῦ 1 Why would it be more accurate to say that we **are known by God**? Can God fully know a person?
4:9 ty2j basic,observe πῶς ἐπιστρέφετε πάλιν ἐπὶ τὰ ἀσθενῆ καὶ πτωχὰ στοιχεῖα 1 To what are the Galatians **turning back**?
4:9 l069 basic,apply πῶς ἐπιστρέφετε πάλιν ἐπὶ τὰ ἀσθενῆ καὶ πτωχὰ στοιχεῖα 1 Paul is amazed that the Galatians turned from a personal relationship with God—knowing him and being known by him—to do various works to try to win God’s favor. Does their action seem as shocking to you as it did to Paul?
4:9 ee3q basic,observe οἷς πάλιν ἄνωθεν δουλεύειν θέλετε? 1 According to Paul, if the Galatians turned back to these old rules, what would their final condition be?
4:9 yuu2 basic,apply οἷς πάλιν ἄνωθεν δουλεύειν θέλετε? 1 In the analogy Paul has presented, the Galatians are like a man being adopted as a son, but then deciding he would rather be treated like a child under the direction of a guardian again. Would a reasonable person choose to do that?
4:10 z2he basic,observe ἡμέρας παρατηρεῖσθε, καὶ μῆνας, καὶ καιροὺς, καὶ ἐνιαυτούς. 1 What were the Galatians now observing in order to try to please God?
4:10 d8g6 basic,apply ἡμέρας παρατηρεῖσθε, καὶ μῆνας, καὶ καιροὺς, καὶ ἐνιαυτούς 1 Do you know anyone who falsely thinks he can please God by observing special days instead of by faith?
4:11 l070 basic,observe ἡμέρας παρατηρεῖσθε, καὶ μῆνας, καὶ καιροὺς, καὶ ἐνιαυτούς 1 What will be the result of Paul’s ministry among the Galatians if they continue to follow these old works?
4:12 g5u1 basic,interpret γίνεσθε ὡς ἐγώ 1 Paul wants the Galatians to live like he does. What does Paul do to gain God’s favor?
4:12 hyt3 basic,interpret ὅτι κἀγὼ ὡς ὑμεῖς 1 Although Paul is a Jew, the way he lived among the Galatians brought him into conflict with Cephas in chapter 2. How was Paul living among them?
4:12 qc9k basic,observe οὐδέν με ἠδικήσατε 1 How had the Galatians treated Paul when he was with them?
4:13 by4a basic,observe οἴδατε δὲ ὅτι δι’ ἀσθένειαν τῆς σαρκὸς, εὐηγγελισάμην ὑμῖν τὸ πρότερον 1 What was the reason Paul first **preached the gospel** to the Galatians?
4:14 l072 basic,observe καὶ τὸν πειρασμὸν ὑμῶν ἐν τῇ σαρκί μου, οὐκ ἐξουθενήσατε οὐδὲ ἐξεπτύσατε, ἀλλὰ ὡς ἄγγελον Θεοῦ ἐδέξασθέ με, ὡς Χριστὸν Ἰησοῦν. 1 How did the Galatians receive Paul when we first came to them?
4:14 l073 basic,interpret καὶ τὸν πειρασμὸν ὑμῶν ἐν τῇ σαρκί μου, οὐκ ἐξουθενήσατε οὐδὲ ἐξεπτύσατε 1 Why would it have been reasonable for the Galatians to reject Paul when he first came to them as a sick stranger?
4:14 nt87 basic,interpret ἐξεπτύσατε, ἀλλὰ ὡς ἄγγελον Θεοῦ ἐδέξασθέ με, ὡς Χριστὸν Ἰησοῦν 1 What does Paul mean when he says the Galatians welcomed him as if he were **an angel of God** or **Christ Jesus Himself**?
4:15 hfk3 basic,interpret ποῦ οὖν ὁ μακαρισμὸς ὑμῶν? 1 Apparently, the Galatians no longer held such a high opinion of Paul. What caused them to no longer honor him?
4:15 l074 basic,observe μαρτυρῶ γὰρ ὑμῖν, ὅτι εἰ δυνατὸν τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς ὑμῶν ἐξορύξαντες, ἐδώκατέ μοι. 1 What does this statement tell us about the likely nature of Paul’s illness when he first came to Galatia?
4:15 dd2i basic,interpret μαρτυρῶ γὰρ ὑμῖν, ὅτι εἰ δυνατὸν τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς ὑμῶν ἐξορύξαντες, ἐδώκατέ μοι. 1 What does this statement tell us about the way the Galatians valued Paul when he first visited them?
4:16 j2xc basic,observe ὥστε ἐχθρὸς ὑμῶν γέγονα, ἀληθεύων ὑμῖν? 1 According to Paul, how to the Galatians now view him?
4:16 l075 basic,observe ἀληθεύων ὑμῖν 1 What has caused the Galatians to view Paul as an **enemy**?
4:16 f4ul basic,interpret ὥστε ἐχθρὸς ὑμῶν γέγονα, ἀληθεύων ὑμῖν? 1 How was it possible that the Galatians went from from being willing to tear out their eyes for Paul, to considering him their enemy?
4:17 l076 basic,observe ζηλοῦσιν ὑμᾶς οὐ καλῶς, ἀλλὰ ἐκκλεῖσαι ὑμᾶς θέλουσιν, ἵνα αὐτοὺς ζηλοῦτε. 1 For what purpose are the false teachers **zealous** for the Galatians?
4:18 gm1k basic,observe καλὸν δὲ ζηλοῦσθαι ἐν καλῷ 1 Under what condition is it **good to be zealous**?
4:18 ya7d basic,observe πάντοτε, καὶ μὴ μόνον ἐν τῷ παρεῖναί με πρὸς ὑμᾶς 1 When does Paul want the Galatians **to be zealous** for **a  noble purpose**?
4:19 ip8w basic,observe τέκνα μου 1 How does Paul here address the Galatian believers?
4:19 l077 basic,interpret οὓς πάλιν ὠδίνω, μέχρις οὗ μορφωθῇ Χριστὸς ἐν ὑμῖν 1 Why do you think Paul uses the image of **childbirth** to describe his current feeling towards the Galatians?
4:20 l078 basic,interpret ἤθελον δὲ παρεῖναι πρὸς ὑμᾶς ἄρτι, καὶ ἀλλάξαι τὴν φωνήν μου 1 In what way do you think Paul wants to **change** his **tone** with which he is writing to the Galatians?
4:20 t4e7 basic,interpret ὅτι ἀποροῦμαι ἐν ὑμῖν 1 What are the Galatians doing that is causing Paul to be **perplexed**?
4:21 l079 basic,observe λέγετέ μοι, οἱ ὑπὸ νόμον θέλοντες εἶναι 1 How does Paul here address the Galatians?
4:21 ium2 basic,interpret τὸν νόμον οὐκ ἀκούετε? 1 In this rhetorical question, is Paul implying that the Galatians do or do not **understand what the law says**?
4:22 w3kq basic,observe Ἀβραὰμ δύο υἱοὺς ἔσχεν; ἕνα ἐκ τῆς παιδίσκης, καὶ ἕνα ἐκ τῆς ἐλευθέρας 1 What difference does Paul cite between the mothers of Abraham’s two children?
4:22 gn28 basic,interpret ἕνα ἐκ τῆς παιδίσκης, καὶ ἕνα ἐκ τῆς ἐλευθέρας 1 Sarah was Abraham’s wife, and Hagar was her servant. Which one does Paul call **the slave woman** and which does he call **the free woman**?
4:23 qu93 basic,observe ἀλλ’ ὁ μὲν ἐκ τῆς παιδίσκης, κατὰ σάρκα γεγέννηται 1 According to Paul, what caused Abraham’s son Ishamel to be born **from the slave girl**?
4:23 sdg1 basic,observe ὁ δὲ ἐκ τῆς ἐλευθέρας, δι’ ἐπαγγελίας 1 According to Paul, what caused Abraham’s son Isaac to be born **by the free woman**?
4:23 l080 basic,interpret ἀλλ’ ὁ μὲν ἐκ τῆς παιδίσκης, κατὰ σάρκα γεγέννηται; ὁ δὲ ἐκ τῆς ἐλευθέρας, δι’ ἐπαγγελίας. 1 In what way was Isaac the only son who was born to Abraham **through promise**?
4:24 mi2u basic,observe ἅτινά ἐστιν ἀλληγορούμενα, αὗται γάρ εἰσιν δύο διαθῆκαι 1 What does Paul say the two wives of Abraham **represent**?
4:24 l081 basic,observe μία μὲν ἀπὸ Ὄρους Σινά εἰς δουλείαν γεννῶσα, ἥτις ἐστὶν Ἁγάρ 1 What **covenant** did God give to the Israelites at **Mount Sinai**?
4:24 qw1j basic,observe μία μὲν ἀπὸ Ὄρους Σινά εἰς δουλείαν γεννῶσα 1 What is the condition of the **children** of the **covenant** that is **from Mount Sinai**?
4:24 l082 basic,interpret ἅτινά ἐστιν ἀλληγορούμενα & ἥτις ἐστὶν Ἁγάρ 1 Why do you think Paul says **Hagar** and Sarah only **serve as illustrations** of the two covenants?
4:25 l083 basic,observe τὸ δὲ Ἁγὰρ Σινά Ὄρος ἐστὶν ἐν τῇ Ἀραβίᾳ, συνστοιχεῖ δὲ τῇ νῦν Ἰερουσαλήμ 1 In Paul’s illustration, Hagar **stands for** what place, and **corresponds to** what city?
4:25 g7uh basic,interpret δουλεύει γὰρ μετὰ τῶν τέκνων αὐτῆς 1 What caused the people at **Mount Sinai** and in **Jerusalem** to be spiritually **in slavery**?
4:25 pz97 basic,interpret Σινά Ὄρος ἐστὶν ἐν τῇ Ἀραβίᾳ & τῇ νῦν Ἰερουσαλήμ 1 What was the basis of worship both at **Mount Sinai in Arabia** and in **the present-day Jerusalem**?
4:26 c7xf basic,observe ἡ δὲ ἄνω Ἰερουσαλὴμ ἐλευθέρα ἐστίν, ἥτις ἐστὶν μήτηρ ἡμῶν. 1 In Paul’s illustration, what does **the Jerusalem above** represent?
4:26 l6lt basic,interpret ἡ & ἄνω Ἰερουσαλὴμ 1 What is **the Jerusalem above**, which Paul contrasts to the present-day physical city of Jerusalem in Israel? What does Paul mean when he says it is **above**?
4:26 dgq4 basic,interpret ἥτις ἐστὶν μήτηρ ἡμῶν 1 When Paul says the Jerusalem above **is our mother** is he connecting Jerusalem to Hagar or to Sarah?
4:27 xm9c basic,interpret στεῖρα, ἡ οὐ τίκτουσα 1 Is Paul using this quotation from Isaiah to illustrate Sarah, or Hagar? Which of them was considered a **barren woman**?
4:27 lvd6 basic,observe ὅτι πολλὰ τὰ τέκνα τῆς ἐρήμου μᾶλλον, ἢ τῆς ἐχούσης τὸν ἄνδρα 1 In this illustration, **because** introduces the reason the **barren woman** should **Rejoice**. What is that reason?
4:28 l084 basic,observe ὑμεῖς δέ, ἀδελφοί 1 How does Paul here address the Galatian believers?
4:28 fs5y basic,observe κατὰ Ἰσαὰκ, ἐπαγγελίας τέκνα ἐστέ 1 Which of the sons of Abraham do the Galatians resemble—Ishmael the son of Hagar the slave woman, or Isaac the son of Sarah the free woman?
4:28 l085 basic,observe κατὰ Ἰσαὰκ, ἐπαγγελίας τέκνα ἐστέ 1 Because the Galatian believers are like Isaac, what kind of children are they?
4:29 jx5n basic,interpret ἀλλ’ ὥσπερ τότε ὁ κατὰ σάρκα γεννηθεὶς, ἐδίωκε τὸν κατὰ Πνεῦμα 1 In what way was Isaac **persecuted** by Ishamel?
4:29 d67v basic,interpret οὕτως καὶ νῦν 1 In what way do the descendants of Ishmael persecute the descendants of Abraham today?
4:30 l086 basic,observe ἔκβαλε τὴν παιδίσκην καὶ τὸν υἱὸν αὐτῆς; οὐ γὰρ μὴ κληρονομήσει ὁ υἱὸς τῆς παιδίσκης, μετὰ τοῦ υἱοῦ τῆς ἐλευθέρας 1 What was the reason that Abraham sent away Hagar and Ishmael?
4:31 g11u basic,observe διό ἀδελφοί, οὐκ ἐσμὲν παιδίσκης τέκνα, ἀλλὰ τῆς ἐλευθέρας. 1 According to Paul, are believers like the children of Hagar, or the children of Sarah?
4:31 fb9f basic,interpret τέκνα & τῆς ἐλευθέρας 1 Since believers are **children** **of the free woman**, we are also free.  In what sense are we spiritually **free**?
5:1 l087 basic,observe 1
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1 Reference ID Tags Quote Occurrence Question Response
169 3:28 h54t basic,apply οὐκ ἔνι Ἰουδαῖος οὐδὲ Ἕλλην, οὐκ ἔνι δοῦλος οὐδὲ ἐλεύθερος, οὐκ ἔνι ἄρσεν καὶ θῆλυ, πάντες γὰρ ὑμεῖς εἷς ἐστε ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ. 1 How important is the common bond believers have in Christ, compared to the other differences between us?
170 3:29 u9db basic,observe εἰ δὲ ὑμεῖς Χριστοῦ, ἄρα τοῦ Ἀβραὰμ σπέρμα ἐστέ, κατ’ ἐπαγγελίαν κληρονόμοι. 1 What spiritual blessings do believers in Christ share?
171 3:29 kf73 basic,observe κατ’ ἐπαγγελίαν κληρονόμοι 1 What has enabled us to be **heirs** with Christ?
172 4:1 gc1e basic,observe basic,interpret λέγω δέ, ἐφ’ ὅσον χρόνον ὁ κληρονόμος νήπιός ἐστιν, οὐδὲν διαφέρει δούλου 1 In what ways would **a child** be **no different than a slave**?
173 4:1 g8rc basic,observe basic,interpret ἐφ’ ὅσον χρόνον ὁ κληρονόμος νήπιός ἐστιν, οὐδὲν διαφέρει δούλου, κύριος πάντων ὤν 1 Although a child is technically **the heir** and **the owner of everything** that belongs to his father, what limitations does he have in making use of those things?
174 4:2 vxj4 basic,observe ἀλλὰ ὑπὸ ἐπιτρόπους ἐστὶ καὶ οἰκονόμους, ἄχρι τῆς προθεσμίας τοῦ πατρός 1 How long is a child **subject to guardians and trustees**?
175 4:2 jp51 basic,observe basic,interpret ἄχρι τῆς προθεσμίας τοῦ πατρός 1 What will happen to the child on **the date set by his father**?
176 4:3 l067 basic,observe basic,interpret οὕτως καὶ ἡμεῖς, ὅτε ἦμεν νήπιοι 1 In this spiritual analogy, when were we **children**, and what was the guardian to which **we were enslaved**?
177 4:3 hgz7 basic,observe ὑπὸ τὰ στοιχεῖα τοῦ κόσμου ἤμεθα δεδουλωμένοι 1 Before the Galatians believed in Christ, what were the **basic principles of the world** that controlled them?
178 4:4 zhr5 basic,observe basic,interpret ὅτε δὲ ἦλθεν τὸ πλήρωμα τοῦ χρόνου 1 In what way does **the time** refer back to “the date set by his father” in verse 2 of this analogy?
179 4:4 k3fv basic,observe ἐξαπέστειλεν ὁ Θεὸς τὸν Υἱὸν αὐτοῦ, γενόμενον ἐκ γυναικός, γενόμενον ὑπὸ νόμον 1 What did **God** the Father do for his children when **the time had fully come**?
180 4:5 tg6y basic,observe ἵνα τοὺς ὑπὸ νόμον ἐξαγοράσῃ, ἵνα τὴν υἱοθεσίαν ἀπολάβωμεν 1 What was the purpose for which God sent His Son Jesus into the world?
181 4:5 gsy2 basic,observe ἵνα τὴν υἱοθεσίαν ἀπολάβωμεν 1 Since Christ has redeemed us from our position as children under the guardianship of **the law**, what is the current status of believers?
182 4:6 l37l basic,observe ὅτι δέ ἐστε υἱοί, ἐξαπέστειλεν ὁ Θεὸς τὸ Πνεῦμα τοῦ υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ εἰς τὰς καρδίας ἡμῶν κρᾶζον, Ἀββά, ὁ Πατήρ! 1 When we were adopted as **sons**, what did give to us to testify to our new status?
183 4:6 xng2 basic,observe τὸ Πνεῦμα τοῦ υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ εἰς τὰς καρδίας ἡμῶν 1 Where does God’s Spirit now reside if we believe in Jesus?
184 4:7 ze9y basic,observe ὥστε οὐκέτι εἶ δοῦλος, ἀλλὰ υἱός 1 Now that we have become sons, what does God no longer consider us to be?
185 4:7 ijs2 basic,observe εἰ δὲ υἱός, καὶ κληρονόμος διὰ Θεοῦ 1 Now that we have become sons, what additional privilege has God given to us?
186 4:8 l068 basic,observe ἀλλὰ τότε μὲν οὐκ εἰδότες Θεὸν, ἐδουλεύσατε τοῖς φύσει μὴ οὖσι θεοῖς 1 Before the Galatians knew God, to who, were they spiritual **slaves**?
187 4:8 pb8u basic,observe basic,interpret τοῖς φύσει μὴ οὖσι θεοῖς 1 What did the Galatians worship before, which Paul says **by nature are not gods**?
188 4:9 s51c basic,observe basic,interpret νῦν δὲ γνόντες Θεόν 1 What does Paul mean when he says they **know God**? Is it possible to fully know God?
189 4:9 nt8x basic,observe basic,interpret μᾶλλον δὲ γνωσθέντες ὑπὸ Θεοῦ 1 Why would it be more accurate to say that we **are known by God**? Can God fully know a person?
190 4:9 ty2j basic,observe πῶς ἐπιστρέφετε πάλιν ἐπὶ τὰ ἀσθενῆ καὶ πτωχὰ στοιχεῖα 1 To what are the Galatians **turning back**?
191 4:9 l069 basic,observe basic,apply πῶς ἐπιστρέφετε πάλιν ἐπὶ τὰ ἀσθενῆ καὶ πτωχὰ στοιχεῖα 1 Paul is amazed that the Galatians turned from a personal relationship with God—knowing him and being known by him—to do various works to try to win God’s favor. Does their action seem as shocking to you as it did to Paul?
192 4:9 ee3q basic,observe οἷς πάλιν ἄνωθεν δουλεύειν θέλετε? 1 According to Paul, if the Galatians turned back to these old rules, what would their final condition be?
193 4:9 yuu2 basic,observe basic,apply οἷς πάλιν ἄνωθεν δουλεύειν θέλετε? 1 In the analogy Paul has presented, the Galatians are like a man being adopted as a son, but then deciding he would rather be treated like a child under the direction of a guardian again. Would a reasonable person choose to do that?
194 4:10 z2he basic,observe ἡμέρας παρατηρεῖσθε, καὶ μῆνας, καὶ καιροὺς, καὶ ἐνιαυτούς. 1 What were the Galatians now observing in order to try to please God?
195 4:10 d8g6 basic,observe basic,apply ἡμέρας παρατηρεῖσθε, καὶ μῆνας, καὶ καιροὺς, καὶ ἐνιαυτούς 1 Do you know anyone who falsely thinks he can please God by observing special days instead of by faith?
196 4:11 l070 basic,observe ἡμέρας παρατηρεῖσθε, καὶ μῆνας, καὶ καιροὺς, καὶ ἐνιαυτούς 1 What will be the result of Paul’s ministry among the Galatians if they continue to follow these old works?
197 4:12 g5u1 basic,observe basic,interpret γίνεσθε ὡς ἐγώ 1 Paul wants the Galatians to live like he does. What does Paul do to gain God’s favor?
198 4:12 hyt3 basic,observe basic,interpret ὅτι κἀγὼ ὡς ὑμεῖς 1 Although Paul is a Jew, the way he lived among the Galatians brought him into conflict with Cephas in chapter 2. How was Paul living among them?
199 4:12 qc9k basic,observe οὐδέν με ἠδικήσατε 1 How had the Galatians treated Paul when he was with them?
200 4:13 by4a basic,observe οἴδατε δὲ ὅτι δι’ ἀσθένειαν τῆς σαρκὸς, εὐηγγελισάμην ὑμῖν τὸ πρότερον 1 What was the reason Paul first **preached the gospel** to the Galatians?
201 4:14 l072 basic,observe καὶ τὸν πειρασμὸν ὑμῶν ἐν τῇ σαρκί μου, οὐκ ἐξουθενήσατε οὐδὲ ἐξεπτύσατε, ἀλλὰ ὡς ἄγγελον Θεοῦ ἐδέξασθέ με, ὡς Χριστὸν Ἰησοῦν. 1 How did the Galatians receive Paul when we first came to them?
202 4:14 l073 basic,observe basic,interpret καὶ τὸν πειρασμὸν ὑμῶν ἐν τῇ σαρκί μου, οὐκ ἐξουθενήσατε οὐδὲ ἐξεπτύσατε 1 Why would it have been reasonable for the Galatians to reject Paul when he first came to them as a sick stranger?
203 4:14 nt87 basic,observe basic,interpret ἐξεπτύσατε, ἀλλὰ ὡς ἄγγελον Θεοῦ ἐδέξασθέ με, ὡς Χριστὸν Ἰησοῦν 1 What does Paul mean when he says the Galatians welcomed him as if he were **an angel of God** or **Christ Jesus Himself**?
204 4:15 hfk3 basic,observe basic,interpret ποῦ οὖν ὁ μακαρισμὸς ὑμῶν? 1 Apparently, the Galatians no longer held such a high opinion of Paul. What caused them to no longer honor him?
205 4:15 l074 basic,observe μαρτυρῶ γὰρ ὑμῖν, ὅτι εἰ δυνατὸν τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς ὑμῶν ἐξορύξαντες, ἐδώκατέ μοι. 1 What does this statement tell us about the likely nature of Paul’s illness when he first came to Galatia?
206 4:15 dd2i basic,observe basic,interpret μαρτυρῶ γὰρ ὑμῖν, ὅτι εἰ δυνατὸν τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς ὑμῶν ἐξορύξαντες, ἐδώκατέ μοι. 1 What does this statement tell us about the way the Galatians valued Paul when he first visited them?
207 4:16 j2xc basic,observe ὥστε ἐχθρὸς ὑμῶν γέγονα, ἀληθεύων ὑμῖν? 1 According to Paul, how to the Galatians now view him?
208 4:16 l075 basic,observe ἀληθεύων ὑμῖν 1 What has caused the Galatians to view Paul as an **enemy**?
209 4:16 f4ul basic,observe basic,interpret ὥστε ἐχθρὸς ὑμῶν γέγονα, ἀληθεύων ὑμῖν? 1 How was it possible that the Galatians went from from being willing to tear out their eyes for Paul, to considering him their enemy?
210 4:17 l076 basic,observe ζηλοῦσιν ὑμᾶς οὐ καλῶς, ἀλλὰ ἐκκλεῖσαι ὑμᾶς θέλουσιν, ἵνα αὐτοὺς ζηλοῦτε. 1 For what purpose are the false teachers **zealous** for the Galatians?
211 4:18 gm1k basic,observe καλὸν δὲ ζηλοῦσθαι ἐν καλῷ 1 Under what condition is it **good to be zealous**?
212 4:18 ya7d basic,observe πάντοτε, καὶ μὴ μόνον ἐν τῷ παρεῖναί με πρὸς ὑμᾶς 1 When does Paul want the Galatians **to be zealous** for **a  noble purpose**?
213 4:19 ip8w basic,observe τέκνα μου 1 How does Paul here address the Galatian believers?
214 4:19 l077 basic,observe basic,interpret οὓς πάλιν ὠδίνω, μέχρις οὗ μορφωθῇ Χριστὸς ἐν ὑμῖν 1 Why do you think Paul uses the image of **childbirth** to describe his current feeling towards the Galatians?
215 4:20 l078 basic,observe basic,interpret ἤθελον δὲ παρεῖναι πρὸς ὑμᾶς ἄρτι, καὶ ἀλλάξαι τὴν φωνήν μου 1 In what way do you think Paul wants to **change** his **tone** with which he is writing to the Galatians?
216 4:20 t4e7 basic,observe basic,interpret ὅτι ἀποροῦμαι ἐν ὑμῖν 1 What are the Galatians doing that is causing Paul to be **perplexed**?
217 4:21 l079 basic,observe λέγετέ μοι, οἱ ὑπὸ νόμον θέλοντες εἶναι 1 How does Paul here address the Galatians?
218 4:21 ium2 basic,observe basic,interpret τὸν νόμον οὐκ ἀκούετε? 1 In this rhetorical question, is Paul implying that the Galatians do or do not **understand what the law says**?
219 4:22 w3kq basic,observe Ἀβραὰμ δύο υἱοὺς ἔσχεν; ἕνα ἐκ τῆς παιδίσκης, καὶ ἕνα ἐκ τῆς ἐλευθέρας 1 What difference does Paul cite between the mothers of Abraham’s two children?
220 4:22 gn28 basic,observe basic,interpret ἕνα ἐκ τῆς παιδίσκης, καὶ ἕνα ἐκ τῆς ἐλευθέρας 1 Sarah was Abraham’s wife, and Hagar was her servant. Which one does Paul call **the slave woman** and which does he call **the free woman**?
221 4:23 qu93 basic,observe ἀλλ’ ὁ μὲν ἐκ τῆς παιδίσκης, κατὰ σάρκα γεγέννηται 1 According to Paul, what caused Abraham’s son Ishamel to be born **from the slave girl**?
222 4:23 sdg1 basic,observe ὁ δὲ ἐκ τῆς ἐλευθέρας, δι’ ἐπαγγελίας 1 According to Paul, what caused Abraham’s son Isaac to be born **by the free woman**?
223 4:23 l080 basic,observe basic,interpret ἀλλ’ ὁ μὲν ἐκ τῆς παιδίσκης, κατὰ σάρκα γεγέννηται; ὁ δὲ ἐκ τῆς ἐλευθέρας, δι’ ἐπαγγελίας. 1 In what way was Isaac the only son who was born to Abraham **through promise**?
224 4:24 mi2u basic,observe ἅτινά ἐστιν ἀλληγορούμενα, αὗται γάρ εἰσιν δύο διαθῆκαι 1 What does Paul say the two wives of Abraham **represent**?
225 4:24 l081 basic,observe μία μὲν ἀπὸ Ὄρους Σινά εἰς δουλείαν γεννῶσα, ἥτις ἐστὶν Ἁγάρ 1 What **covenant** did God give to the Israelites at **Mount Sinai**?
226 4:24 qw1j basic,observe μία μὲν ἀπὸ Ὄρους Σινά εἰς δουλείαν γεννῶσα 1 What is the condition of the **children** of the **covenant** that is **from Mount Sinai**?
227 4:24 l082 basic,observe basic,interpret ἅτινά ἐστιν ἀλληγορούμενα & ἥτις ἐστὶν Ἁγάρ 1 Why do you think Paul says **Hagar** and Sarah only **serve as illustrations** of the two covenants?
228 4:25 l083 basic,observe τὸ δὲ Ἁγὰρ Σινά Ὄρος ἐστὶν ἐν τῇ Ἀραβίᾳ, συνστοιχεῖ δὲ τῇ νῦν Ἰερουσαλήμ 1 In Paul’s illustration, Hagar **stands for** what place, and **corresponds to** what city?
229 4:25 g7uh basic,observe basic,interpret δουλεύει γὰρ μετὰ τῶν τέκνων αὐτῆς 1 What caused the people at **Mount Sinai** and in **Jerusalem** to be spiritually **in slavery**?
230 4:25 pz97 basic,observe basic,interpret Σινά Ὄρος ἐστὶν ἐν τῇ Ἀραβίᾳ & τῇ νῦν Ἰερουσαλήμ 1 What was the basis of worship both at **Mount Sinai in Arabia** and in **the present-day Jerusalem**?
231 4:26 c7xf basic,observe ἡ δὲ ἄνω Ἰερουσαλὴμ ἐλευθέρα ἐστίν, ἥτις ἐστὶν μήτηρ ἡμῶν. 1 In Paul’s illustration, what does **the Jerusalem above** represent?
232 4:26 l6lt basic,observe basic,interpret ἡ & ἄνω Ἰερουσαλὴμ 1 What is **the Jerusalem above**, which Paul contrasts to the present-day physical city of Jerusalem in Israel? What does Paul mean when he says it is **above**?
233 4:26 dgq4 basic,observe basic,interpret ἥτις ἐστὶν μήτηρ ἡμῶν 1 When Paul says the Jerusalem above **is our mother** is he connecting Jerusalem to Hagar or to Sarah?
234 4:27 xm9c basic,observe basic,interpret στεῖρα, ἡ οὐ τίκτουσα 1 Is Paul using this quotation from Isaiah to illustrate Sarah, or Hagar? Which of them was considered a **barren woman**?
235 4:27 lvd6 basic,observe ὅτι πολλὰ τὰ τέκνα τῆς ἐρήμου μᾶλλον, ἢ τῆς ἐχούσης τὸν ἄνδρα 1 In this illustration, **because** introduces the reason the **barren woman** should **Rejoice**. What is that reason?
236 4:28 l084 basic,observe ὑμεῖς δέ, ἀδελφοί 1 How does Paul here address the Galatian believers?
237 4:28 fs5y basic,observe κατὰ Ἰσαὰκ, ἐπαγγελίας τέκνα ἐστέ 1 Which of the sons of Abraham do the Galatians resemble—Ishmael the son of Hagar the slave woman, or Isaac the son of Sarah the free woman?
238 4:28 l085 basic,observe κατὰ Ἰσαὰκ, ἐπαγγελίας τέκνα ἐστέ 1 Because the Galatian believers are like Isaac, what kind of children are they?
239 4:29 jx5n basic,observe basic,interpret ἀλλ’ ὥσπερ τότε ὁ κατὰ σάρκα γεννηθεὶς, ἐδίωκε τὸν κατὰ Πνεῦμα 1 In what way was Isaac **persecuted** by Ishamel?
240 4:29 d67v basic,observe basic,interpret οὕτως καὶ νῦν 1 In what way do the descendants of Ishmael persecute the descendants of Abraham today?
241 4:30 l086 basic,observe ἔκβαλε τὴν παιδίσκην καὶ τὸν υἱὸν αὐτῆς; οὐ γὰρ μὴ κληρονομήσει ὁ υἱὸς τῆς παιδίσκης, μετὰ τοῦ υἱοῦ τῆς ἐλευθέρας 1 What was the reason that Abraham sent away Hagar and Ishmael?
242 4:31 g11u basic,observe διό ἀδελφοί, οὐκ ἐσμὲν παιδίσκης τέκνα, ἀλλὰ τῆς ἐλευθέρας. 1 According to Paul, are believers like the children of Hagar, or the children of Sarah?
243 4:31 fb9f basic,observe basic,interpret τέκνα & τῆς ἐλευθέρας 1 Since believers are **children** **of the free woman**, we are also free.  In what sense are we spiritually **free**?
244 5:1 l087 basic,observe 1
245 5:1 l088 basic,observe 1
246 x1q1 basic,observe 1
247 l089 basic,observe 1
248 d13g basic,observe 1