front:intro pla1 0 # 1 Peter Study Questions\n\nAsk yourself questions as you carefully read this letter, and pray to God that he will open your eyes to see his message clearly.
1:1 qhd9 basic,interpret ἐκλεκτοῖς 1 What does Peter mean when he says these exiles are **the elect**?
1:1 hyp6 basic,interpret ἐκλεκτοῖς παρεπιδήμοις διασπορᾶς 1 These **exiles of the Dispersion** were Jewish Christians who were scattered by Roman persecution. Why would Peter have been especially qualified to speak to them in that situation?
1:2 hud2 basic,observe κατὰ πρόγνωσιν Θεοῦ Πατρός ἐν ἁγιασμῷ Πνεύματος, εἰς ὑπακοὴν καὶ ῥαντισμὸν αἵματος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ 1 According to Peter, what did each member of the Trinity do to cause Peter’s audience to become elect?
1:2 z9dq basic,observe κατὰ πρόγνωσιν Θεοῦ Πατρός 1 What does Peter mean when he says they are elect **according to the foreknowledge of God the Father**?
1:2 l000 basic,observe ῥαντισμὸν αἵματος 1 To what does **the sprinkling of the blood** refer?
1:2 fud1 basic,interpret χάρις ὑμῖν καὶ εἰρήνη πληθυνθείη 1 Why would it have been especially encouraging for this group of exiles to have **Grace and peace be yours in abundance**?
1:3 h7q1 advanced,interpret εἰς ἐλπίδα ζῶσαν, δι’ ἀναστάσεως Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ ἐκ νεκρῶν 1 How does **the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead** contribute to the **living hope** of the readers?
1:4 l003 basic,observe εἰς κληρονομίαν ἄφθαρτον, καὶ ἀμίαντον, καὶ ἀμάραντον, τετηρημένην ἐν οὐρανοῖς εἰς ὑμᾶς 1 According to Peter, where is the **inheritance** of the believer kept?
1:4 gb16 basic,interpret κληρονομίαν ἄφθαρτον, καὶ ἀμίαντον, καὶ ἀμάραντον 1 What is Peter trying to communicate when he says the believer’s **inheritance** is **imperishable, undefiled, and unfading**?
1:7 l009 basic,observe τὸ δοκίμιον ὑμῶν τῆς πίστεως πολυτιμότερον χρυσίου τοῦ ἀπολλυμένου 1 To what does Peter the value of **proven character of** his readers’ **faith**?
1:7 csc9 basic,interpret χρυσίου & διὰ πυρὸς δὲ δοκιμαζομένου 1 Why do you think Peter uses the image of **gold** that is **refined by fire** to explain why the believers are being persecuted?
1:7 c7cj basic,observe ἵνα τὸ δοκίμιον ὑμῶν τῆς πίστεως & εὑρεθῇ εἰς ἔπαινον, καὶ δόξαν, καὶ τιμὴν, ἐν ἀποκαλύψει Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ 1 What does Peter expect **may result** after **proven character of** their **faith** has been tested by various trials?
1:8 l010 basic,observe ὃν οὐκ ἰδόντες ἀγαπᾶτε, εἰς ὃν ἄρτι μὴ ὁρῶντες πιστεύοντες δὲ, ἀγαλλιᾶσθε χαρᾷ ἀνεκλαλήτῳ καὶ δεδοξασμένῃ 1 How have Peter’s readers responded to Jesus Christ even though they have never personally seen him?
1:8 l011 basic,interpret ἀγαλλιᾶσθε χαρᾷ ἀνεκλαλήτῳ καὶ δεδοξασμένῃ 1 What does it mean to **rejoice with an inexpressible and glorious joy**?
1:9 jr7f basic,observe κομιζόμενοι τὸ τέλος τῆς πίστεως ὑμῶν, σωτηρίαν ψυχῶν 1 What **goal** will the believers receive as a result of their **faith** in Jesus?
1:10 l012 basic,observe περὶ ἧς σωτηρίας, ἐξεζήτησαν καὶ ἐξηραύνησαν προφῆται 1 According to Peter, about what topic had the prophets **searched and investigated carefully**?
1:10 vyl8 basic,observe οἱ περὶ τῆς εἰς ὑμᾶς χάριτος προφητεύσαντες 1 How had the Old Testament prophets known that the New Testament believers would be saved?
1:11 abc1 basic,observe ἐραυνῶντες εἰς τίνα ἢ ποῖον καιρὸν ἐδήλου τὸ ἐν αὐτοῖς Πνεῦμα Χριστοῦ 1 What did the Old Testament prophets not fully understand, and desire to know, even though the had prophesied about it?
1:11 vq5g basic,observe ἐδήλου τὸ ἐν αὐτοῖς Πνεῦμα Χριστοῦ 1 How did the Old Testament prophets know about the things that they prophesied?
1:11 wed9 basic,observe προμαρτυρόμενον τὰ εἰς Χριστὸν παθήματα, καὶ τὰς μετὰ ταῦτα δόξας 1 What things did Holy Spirit reveal to the Old Testament prophets centuries before they happened?
1:12 pa9c basic,observe οἷς ἀπεκαλύφθη, ὅτι οὐχ ἑαυτοῖς, ὑμῖν δὲ διηκόνουν 1 What answer did God give to the Old Testament prophets when they inquired about the salvation of the New Testament believers?
1:12 l013 basic,observe αὐτά, ἃ νῦν ἀνηγγέλη ὑμῖν, διὰ τῶν εὐαγγελισαμένων ὑμᾶς 1 How did Peter’s readers come to understand the nature of their salvation?
1:12 ph9z basic,observe διὰ τῶν εὐαγγελισαμένων ὑμᾶς Πνεύματι Ἁγίῳ, ἀποσταλέντι ἀπ’ οὐρανοῦ 1 Since even the Old Testament prophets did not understand the gospel, who revealed it to the New Testament preachers?
1:12 bjl6 basic,observe εἰς ἃ ἐπιθυμοῦσιν ἄγγελοι παρακύψαι 1 How did the **angels** respond to the Old Testament prophesies about salvation?
1:13 uwu7 basic,interpret ἀναζωσάμενοι τὰς ὀσφύας τῆς διανοίας ὑμῶν 1 What does Peter mean when he tells his readers to **prepare your minds for action**?
1:13 c8ss basic,observe τελείως ἐλπίσατε ἐπὶ τὴν φερομένην ὑμῖν χάριν ἐν ἀποκαλύψει Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ 1 On what are we so set our **hope fully**?
1:13 r3aa basic,interpret τελείως ἐλπίσατε ἐπὶ τὴν φερομένην ὑμῖν χάριν ἐν ἀποκαλύψει Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ 1 Why would **the grace to be given you at the revelation of Jesus Christ** be the main thing for which we should hope?
1:14 d1zm basic,interpret ὡς τέκνα ὑπακοῆς 1 Of whom should we consider ourselves to be **children**?
1:14 l014 basic,observe ὡς τέκνα ὑπακοῆς, μὴ συνσχηματιζόμενοι ταῖς πρότερον ἐν τῇ ἀγνοίᾳ ὑμῶν ἐπιθυμίαις 1 As **obedient children**, what do they need to do in order to obey God?
1:14 sfb1 basic,interpret ταῖς πρότερον ἐν τῇ ἀγνοίᾳ ὑμῶν ἐπιθυμίαις 1 What kind of things were **the passions** of Peter’s readers in the past?
1:14 ki8l basic,interpret τῇ ἀγνοίᾳ ὑμῶν ἐπιθυμίαις 1 Why were the readers formerly ignorant?
1:15 es4l basic,observe ἀλλὰ κατὰ τὸν καλέσαντα ὑμᾶς ἅγιον, καὶ αὐτοὶ ἅγιοι ἐν πάσῃ ἀναστροφῇ γενήθητε 1 According to Peter, what is the standard of holiness that we should attain?
1:15 l015 basic,observe ἅγιοι ἐν πάσῃ ἀναστροφῇ γενήθητε 1 In what areas of our lives and conduct are we to **be holy**?
1:16 l016 basic,observe ἅγιοι ἔσεσθε, ὅτι ἐγὼ ἅγιος 1 What is the reason that we are to **Be holy**?
1:16 l017 basic,interpret ἐγὼ ἅγιος 1 In this quotation, who it it that says he is **holy**?
1:17 n654 basic,interpret καὶ εἰ Πατέρα ἐπικαλεῖσθε 1 Who is the **Father** on whom believers **call**?
1:17 q1p8 basic,observe Πατέρα & τὸν ἀπροσωπολήμπτως κρίνοντα κατὰ τὸ ἑκάστου ἔργον 1 How does the **Father** judge the work of every person?
1:17 td57 basic,interpret τὸν ἀπροσωπολήμπτως κρίνοντα κατὰ τὸ ἑκάστου ἔργον, ἐν φόβῳ 1 Why would the fact that the Father judges **impartially** cause us to **conduct** ourselves **in reverent fear**?
1:17 sz79 basic,interpret τὸν τῆς παροικίας ὑμῶν χρόνον ἀναστράφητε 1 Peter’s readers were scattered in the Roman empire. Do you think Peter is referring to that as **your stay as foreigners**, or is he referring to something more than that?
1:18 abc2 basic,interpret οὐ φθαρτοῖς, ἀργυρίῳ ἢ χρυσίῳ, ἐλυτρώθητε ἐκ τῆς ματαίας & ἀναστροφῆς 1 Why would **perishable things such as silver or gold** not be able to redeem us from our **empty way of life**?
1:18 l019 basic,interpret οὐ φθαρτοῖς, ἀργυρίῳ ἢ χρυσίῳ 1 Why do you think Peter refers to **silver or gold** as **perishable things**?
1:18 hgb9 basic,interpret τῆς ματαίας & ἀναστροφῆς 1 What does Peter mean when he refers to the **way of life** of his reader as **empty** before they were redeemed?
1:18 ie95 basic,interpret τῆς ματαίας ὑμῶν ἀναστροφῆς πατροπαραδότου 1 In what sense was **the empty way of life** of Peter's readers something that they **inherited from** their **forefathers**?
1:19 x36x basic,observe ἀλλὰ τιμίῳ αἵματι & Χριστοῦ 1 Here **but** contrasts what cannot redeem us in verse 18 from the only thing that is able to redeem us. What is that thing that is able to redeem us?
1:20 p472 basic,interpret προεγνωσμένου μὲν πρὸ καταβολῆς κόσμου 1 What does Peter mean when he says that Christ **was known before the foundation of the world**?
1:20 l022 basic,interpret φανερωθέντος δὲ ἐπ’ ἐσχάτου τῶν χρόνων δι’ ὑμᾶς 1 In what sense was Christ **revealed in the last times**?
1:20 w32h basic,interpret φανερωθέντος δὲ ἐπ’ ἐσχάτου τῶν χρόνων δι’ ὑμᾶς 1 In what way was the revelation of Christ for the sake of Peter’s readers?
1:21 qe48 basic,observe τοὺς δι’ αὐτοῦ πιστεύοντας εἰς Θεὸν 1 According to Peter, who makes it possible for us to **believe in God**?
1:21 l024 basic,observe Θεὸν, τὸν ἐγείραντα αὐτὸν ἐκ νεκρῶν 1 What work did **God** do in Christ?
1:21 l025 basic,interpret Θεὸν, τὸν ἐγείραντα αὐτὸν ἐκ νεκρῶν, καὶ δόξαν αὐτῷ δόντα, ὥστε τὴν πίστιν ὑμῶν καὶ ἐλπίδα, εἶναι εἰς Θεόν 1 How does the fact that God raised and glorified Christ cause us to have our **faith and hope** **in God**?
1:22 asn2 basic,observe ἐκ καθαρᾶς καρδίας, ἀλλήλους ἀγαπήσατε ἐκτενῶς 1 In what way are believers to **love one another**?
1:22 l026 basic,apply ἐκ καθαρᾶς καρδίας, ἀλλήλους ἀγαπήσατε ἐκτενῶς 1 What would it look like for believers to **love one another deeply, from a pure heart**?
1:23 l027 basic,observe ἀναγεγεννημένοι 1 What is the reason for which believers should love one another?
1:23 l028 basic,interpret ἀναγεγεννημένοι 1 What does Peter mean when he says that believers **have been born again**?
1:23 p3jn basic,interpret ἀναγεγεννημένοι, οὐκ ἐκ σπορᾶς φθαρτῆς 1 What would be the **perishable seed** that is not sufficient to make us to be **born again**?
1:23 yp6z basic,observe ἀλλὰ ἀφθάρτου, διὰ λόγου ζῶντος Θεοῦ, καὶ μένοντος 1 According to Peter, what kind of seed is able to cause us to be born again?
1:24-25 x9qk basic,observe διότι, πᾶσα σὰρξ ὡς χόρτος, καὶ πᾶσα δόξα αὐτῆς ὡς ἄνθος χόρτου. & ἐξηράνθη ὁ χόρτος, καὶ τὸ ἄνθος ἐξέπεσεν & τὸ δὲ ῥῆμα Κυρίου μένει εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα. & τοῦτο δέ ἐστιν τὸ ῥῆμα τὸ εὐαγγελισθὲν εἰς ὑμᾶς 1 Here **For** introduces, in verses 24-25, the reason that only the word of God can make us born again. What is that reason?
1:24 l030 basic,observe πᾶσα σὰρξ ὡς χόρτος, καὶ πᾶσα δόξα αὐτῆς ὡς ἄνθος χόρτου. & ἐξηράνθη ὁ χόρτος, καὶ τὸ ἄνθος ἐξέπεσεν 1 What characteristic of **grass** does Peter say represents what happens to **All flesh**?
1:24 g5t1 basic,interpret ἐξηράνθη ὁ χόρτος, καὶ τὸ ἄνθος ἐξέπεσεν 1 If **grass withers** and **flowers fall**, what does that imply will happen to our natural bodies?
1:25 q6y3 basic,observe τὸ δὲ ῥῆμα Κυρίου μένει εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα 1 What will happen to **the word of the Lord**?
1:25 l031 basic,observe τὸ & ῥῆμα Κυρίου & τοῦτο δέ ἐστιν τὸ ῥῆμα τὸ εὐαγγελισθὲν εἰς ὑμᾶς 1 What does Peter say the gospel message **that was proclaimed** to his readers was in reality?
2:1 hgu3 basic,observe ἀποθέμενοι οὖν 1 Here **Therefore** refers back to 1:23-25 for the reason that the believers should **put aside** their old evil actions that come from the flesh. What is that reason?
2:1 e14e basic,observe ἀποθέμενοι οὖν πᾶσαν κακίαν, καὶ πάντα δόλον, καὶ ὑποκρίσεις, καὶ φθόνους, καὶ πάσας καταλαλιάς 1 What are the things that believers should **put aside**?
2:1 h6vt basic,interpret ἀποθέμενοι οὖν πᾶσαν κακίαν, καὶ πάντα δόλον, καὶ ὑποκρίσεις, καὶ φθόνους, καὶ πάσας καταλαλιάς 1 What does it mean to **put aside** these evil traits of the flesh?